Indlela ukuze athambise pulley crankshaft ngokwabo

Umsebenzi endaweni ibhanti elawula ixesha le-injini , lo sprocket crankshaft kunye camshaft, itywina oyile motor ngaphambili kunye drive yomvelisi zifuna sichitha i pulley crankshaft. Le element iye zombini iimoto basekhaya kunye neemoto angaphandle. Eneneni, uninzi wabaqhubi umbuzo kuvela njengoko ukhulule pulley le crankshaft? Okanye ukuba ngqo ngakumbi, kwasiso ukulungiswa phezu esisangqa le crankshaft, yaye apho ulwalathiso ukuvula isitshixo. Makhe sijonge.

iphutha crankshaft pulley

Iimpazamo eziphambili zezi:

• ukonakala kweendlela element;
• ukuqhekeka kumzimba pulley;
• zavunyelwa;
• ekuweleni Alternator drive ibhanti.

Kwakhona, ukongeza umphezulu ukusebenza lo banxibe pulley, slippage nako zenzeka ngenxa banxibe le ibhanti drive. Itshintsha rhoqo ngeekhilomitha 60 amawaka.

Ziziphi indlela ukhulule pulley crankshaft

Lo mbuzo ucelwa abaqhubi beemoto ezininzi. Ukuthintela intambo zabo okanye, nangakumbi, bajije intloko ethole akuthethi buhlungu umqhubi ukuqonda yeyiphi ulwalathiso ukhulule ethole elo pulley crankshaft.

Ekubeni element ukulungiswa kwi esisangqa pulley kunye nemisonto lasekunene-lesandla njengesiqhelo, ngoko kubhaliwe unscrewed ngendlela efanayo njengoko abanye nut isithuthi (ebalwa).

ikakhulu

Xa uqala akukho nto kunzima ukususa nje ethole nokukhusela pulley ukuya esisangqa le crankshaft injini. Noko ke, oku akuyonyaniso. Bolt pulley crankshaft azifane unscrewed kwaye kusoloko uthatha ukukuthanda kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kukho ingozi ukuphazamisa kuyo. Okokuqala kufuneka sifumane kule pulley. Ukulungiselela le njongo, le Bolt unscrewed ukulungisa isibiyeli ukuya ukungaqondani generator. Le yokugqibela nto zibambene nayo kwibloko injini.

Nale generator lwaye ukuya injini, kwaye lisuswe pulley drive ibhanti. Kunokuba uhlobo-ibhanti okanye nezixhobo. Ngoku, ukufumana into oyifunayo, uze uqhubeke kwisenzo ngakumbi.

Izixhobo emsebenzini

Kwimeko gearbox ngomatshini, pulley evulwa crankshaft kungenziwa unscrewed ngokusebenzisa i isipanele lesangqa okanye intloko. Kulungile ukuba liqhina eqhelekileyo. Ratchets, kwiimeko ezininzi, akanako ukumelana umthwalo onjalo (nokuba yeyona yomeleleyo) kwaye ngenxa uyachitheka. Ayikhuthazwa ngexesha ukudilizwa le pulley crankshaft ukusebenzisa utsalo isiphelo open-okanye igesi.

Isixhobo yokuqala lowanyathela, kwaye eyesibini uyawabhuqa kuphela ngohlangothi ethole, kwaye kwixesha elizayo kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi ukuba ukhulule. Kwimeko umonakalo omkhulu iivili kubuso ngobuso bazo kufuneka ukubaqhelisa ukucatshulwa oko iindawo, ukuba kuya kuba krakra ukuba umnini-moto. Oku kuya kwandisa ixesha indawo element.

Indlela ukuze athambise pulley crankshaft Vaz

Xa koomatshini yasekhaya Vaz "Classical" njengoko okunene kwezinye iimoto, i element isusiwe ngendlela efanayo. Umahluko kuphela kukuba ezinye gearbox zilungiselwe kwisithuthi, ekuthi kwezo nto kuphume umsebenzi onjalo. Ziziphi indlela ukhulule ethole na pulley crankshaft? Phinde ebalwa.

Ukuze lula umsebenzi, ungatsalela umnxeba nomncedisi, okufanele kwenze transmission ngqo (3 okanye 4) kwaye uyibambe ezantsi i namafutha wayaphula. Ngelo xesha kwenu ukhulule ethole pulley. Ukuba imoto i drive diff-wheel, ungenza ngaphandle nomncedisi. ndayibeka nje imoto kwi kusisithintelo manual kunye nendlela enye, susa ethole. Uyakwazi ukwenza lomsebenzi inxalenye ukwesona okanye ezantsi emhadini. Eyona nto kakuhle ukusebenza. Ezininzi kwabaqhubi isithuthi kwaye susa ivili ngaphambili ekunene.

Oku kuya kunika ufikelelo elungileyo ngqo pulley crankshaft, leyo unscrews intloko kunye ulwandiso. mechanism Bolt baphathe "ikufanele 'ngoko nangoko kwaye umphelo uthabathe ukukuthanda ongqingqwa umngxuma threaded le esisangqa le crankshaft. Ngoko ke, izikhwebu kusoloko kunzima kakhulu. Ukuba awukwazi ukhulule ethole pulley, oko kuza kubanceda elide okanye liqhina. Isiqalelo lufakwa isitshixo. Ukubamba ngohlangothi umqhubi, indibano, njengoko bathi, onke amandla akhe ngenqindi, kufuneka uzame ukususa kwakhona. Eneneni, ixesha elide ngokobuzwe, kungenza kube lula kakhulu ukuba isebenze.

Kuba abanini iimoto kunye transmission oluzenzekelayo

Indlela ukuze athambise pulley crankshaft kwi umatshini? Ukuba ukucwangcisa transmission automatic, xa imoto drive ongasemva-ivilana yabamba transmission "Parking". Handbrake uphendulela uze ukhulule element kwakunye kwi kwibhokisi ngoomatshini. Ngakumbi nzima ukuba ivili imoto ngaphambili. Xa onjalo ukuhlala ityala kwi element njenge ubucukubhede (kunye transmission abanziweyo licinezelwe waqhekeza) ngeke isebenze.

Kukho ingozi enkulu yokuba kokonakalisa ugqithiso. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka ukutshixa crankshaft, ukuze ukuba awukwazi ukutshintsha enye indlela. Montazhku ifakwe phakathi Amazinyo flywheel ngokusebenzisa gearbox lokuvula yentsimbi. Wamelana, ngoko wayengakwazi ukugxuma musa ezonakalisa amazinyo kwi flywheel. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuya flywheel, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhulule starter motor. Oku kuya kufuna emhadini ukubukela, i lift okanye yokubeka.

Indlela yesibini okuxhwitha

Kukho nenye indlela enobuchule ukuze athambise indlela pulley crankshaft. Yena kwenziwa ngokwabo ngaphandle ekho umgadi wabaviwa oncedisayo. Emva kokuba ibhanti Alternator drive, ngomhla yindlela utshixe lufakwa entloko okanye isipanele, isiphatho apho isekelwe phezu nawuphi na umgangatho.

Lihlale emzimbeni okanye kwezinye iinxalenye gumbi injini ayikho imfuneko. Xa bezikhulule isitshixo zingonakalisa unit imibhobho ngerabha, ekuqaleni okanye onakalise umzimba. Kwixesha elizayo, kuya kuba kucace ukuba kutheni. Kungcono ukuphumla isiphatho ephambili emhlabeni okanye umgangatho, uyibeka phantsi kweplanga ngamaplanga. Into esemqoka ukuba umphezulu nzima yaye egudileyo. Ukuba isitshixo akafuni ukufumana yonke indlela, ngoko ngokushukumisa yintloko, okanye ukujikeleza crankshaft alunakuzola kumphezulu nzima.

Ngoku, vula i ucinezelo, kufuneka skrola motor starter. Inyanzela ngaphezu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ukuphazamisa kwamanani pulley ethole kuye. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ungayibaxi kwaye ngokuchanekileyo ukuze baphumle isitshixo ukuze ngokuqinileyo wema emhlabeni bakhe yaye akazange ehexisayo. Nakwabo ukushenxiswa ezincinane, yena slips ke intloko ethole kwaye konakalise gumbi injini. Xa kungekho tyala ayikwazi ukuqalisa injini, yaye ukuba kunjalo Imelwe ukuyenza, ngoko bayeke ngoko nangoko.

Ukuze ngaphandle run motor asuswe toplivopodvodyaschuyu ithumbu kwi impompo yamafutha ukuya isiBeki xa injini carbureted, okanye umbhobho esele ifakiwe kule kaloliwe amafutha, ukuba motor injector.

isiphelo

Ngoku uyazi ukuba athambise indlela pulley crankshaft ngokwabo. kufuneka abanini emotweni ukuya ngalo msebenzi kunye imbopheleleko enkulu. Sithatha eli mpazamo incinane, uyakwazi ukunikeza ukulungiswa ezongezelelweyo, neya kulandelwa iinkcitho imali enkulu. Kwimeko yokusilela intloko ethole crankshaft pulley ithengise intambo kuwohloka okanye iindawo umonakalo gumbi injini. Ngoko ke, enza ngokuchanekileyo iingcebiso ngasentla, umsebenzi uya kukhawuleza kunye nomgangatho ngaphandle xa kukuvela kweemeko ezinzima. Kulo mbuzo, indlela ukhulule crankshaft pulley ethole ngezandla zakhe, kokuba kube nokuqwalaselwa ezivaliweyo.