Njengoko le motherboard ukuqhagamshela iingcingo: inyathelo ngu step guide

Xa hlangana ikhompyutha, qiniseka ukuba ukwazi ukuqhagamshela indlela iingcingo motherboard, kuba ngaphandle le nto ulwazi konke konke kwenzeka. Eli nyathelo lwenziwa xa onke amacandelo esele ifakiwe kule kwisisu semoto. Loo nto ngokwako motherboard, unikezelo lwamandla, hard drive, zikhona. Kwakhona enqwenelekayo ukucwangcisa kunye motherboard kwi PCI-E isinxibelelanisi kwaye yanxitywa umzimba. Kuphela ngoku imfuneko ukuqhagamshela iingcingo motherboard. Indlela ukukwenza oko? Oku ukuba sizakuxoxa ngoku.

Indlela ukudibanisa kwiingcingo ukuya Asus motherboard, ASRock, MIS kunye nabanye abenzi?

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela kwangoko ukuba indlela echazwe ngezantsi kakhulu ngokubanzi. motherboards ezahlukileyo izakubanodibaniso ngokwahlukileyo kancinci. Oko kukuthi, ezinye iiyantlukwano abe, kodwa isimiso esifanayo. Makhe siqale ingcaciso uxhulumaniso kunye nezidibanisi zeli tyala: power iqhosha, a ukuqalisa, USB-izibuko.

izihlanganisi uqhagamshelo

Phambi kokuba motherboard ukudibanisa iingcingo ukusuka unikezelo lwamandla, kufuneka ukudibanisa kuyo izihlanganisi. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba akhuselwe nxamnye uxhulumaniso ezingachanekanga, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ufake ngononophelo kakhulu, kungekho migudu yakhe nje.

Qaphela ukuba isinxibelelanisi ngamnye iphawulwe, echaza injongo yayo. Ngomhla motherboard unalo ukumakisha, kodwa ezinye iimodeli na ongekhoyo. Inkcazelo iiclamps zingafunyanwa kuphela kwi ncwadana ngenxa motherboard.

Ohlanganisa isinxibelelanisi yokuqala kunye nokumakisha SW M / B. Unoxanduva amandla iqhosha ityala. Kwakhona kuba igama SW AMANDLA. Jongisisa motherboard (ezantsi ekunene), ukuba kukho iperi lwabafowunelwa ezibhalwe AMANDLA. Ukuba kukho, kuba phezu kwabo, kufuneka uzifake isinxibelelanisi. Ukuba iileyibheli musa, ngoko ukuvula lo myalelo ukuba bakhwele nokukhangela eli cebo apho.

Le isinxibelelanisi lesibini Lungisa kutsha enombhalo SW inoxanduva ukufakelwa iqhosha. Ngu mfanekiso ngamandla, qhagamshela SW isinxibelelanisi kab. Ukuba ibhodi ithe ayaba ezibonisa ukuba bakhangele kule imiyalelo ukuya motherboard, apho kuyimfuneko ukuvala abafowunelwa.

Kukho kwakhona wire amaNqaku AMANDLA LED + namandla LED-, sibonga ngalo ibhalbhu ilayite kwisixokelelwano ityala. Kubalulekile ukudibanisa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye lingadibananga phezulu dibanisa kunye thabatha. Funda umyalelo kuyimfuneko.

Musa ukulibala malunga USB-isinxibelelanisi kwi kwisisu semoto. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba kuzakulungisa flash kungena kwiindawo zokubeka emzimbeni, kunokuba ngqo kwi motherboard, kufuneka ukuqhagamshela USB-isinxibelelanisi. Bona iphawulwe njengo USB. Audi inoxanduva loqhakamshelwano ucingo isinxibelelanisi Jack 3.5 mm, esetyenziswa headphones okanye abantetho isisiXhosa.

Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuqhagamshela indlela ngcingo ukwenzela motherboard ngokuchanekileyo. Kwaye ukuba kufuneka ukunamathela ngokuqinileyo isinxibelelanisi, ngoko mhlawumbi, wena wenza into engalunganga. Xa motherboard ukudibanisa izihlanganisi wire, unako uqhubeke umbane.

Dibanisa amandla CPU

Le iyunithi yokusebenza engundoqo obekwe kwi kumngxunyana elibekelwe ngaye, kwaye ufake kwi radiator nge kupholile. Yi iprosesa ngokwayo akukho cingo ongadibenanga. Oku kuxhaswa ukusuka motherboard, kwaye ucingo elidityaniswe ngqo kulo. amandla jack ebekwe ecaleni kumqhubekekisi. Jonga ngokusondeleyo ingaba kukho inani ka-4-pin kwisiseko. Imiyalelo eya motherboard kufuneka ubonise indawo yayo, kodwa kucacile, nkqu uviwo ngokudlulisa webhodi.

Xa amandla CPU jack inxibelelanisa wire-core ezine. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku yeyona nto kuphela ukuba wenze impazamo ngoko akunakwenzeka ukuba ufumana.

Ukuhlobanisa intambo iphambili motherboard

Intambo inkulu kanye oku. Liquka amabini isinxibelelanisi (izikhonkwane), yaye ukongezelela okuqhotyoshelwe ezi-4 izihlanganisi ezahlukeneyo. Kubonakala ukuba motherboard elidityaniswe nge isinxibelelanisi 24. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba umbane ovelisa ucingo enye izikhonkwane ezininzi kangaka, uze wenze impazamo inkcazelo yayo, wena awukwazi. Ukongeza, xa ekupheleni isinxibelelanisi uye Kwasika esiswini eyodwa awuvumeli ukuba ufake intambo kungena isinxibelelanisi ngokungachanekanga.

Xa uqhagamshela, qiniseka ukuba lo uyilo wangena slot kwaye iphumele.

Ukuqhagamshela ividiyo

Ukuba usebenzisa kumqhubekekisi kunye ikhadi yemizobo ehlangeneyo, ngoko akukho xhulumaniso kwekhadi ividiyo angeke. Kodwa ke uninzi abasebenzisi bakhetha ukusebenzisa iqonga yemizobo enamandla, apho ziza kuqhagamshelaniswa nge-PCI-E-isinxibelelanisi kwaye zifuna amandla olongezelelweyo.

ikhadi Graphics sisebenzisa isinxibelelanisi 4-pin. Beka amandla, kuxhomekeke imifuziselo ikhadi yemizobo, unokuba ethile ecaleni, kodwa inkoliso isemva. Ukuba ikhadi levidiyo unamandla kakhulu yaye lifuna isondlo, oko sinokubanamandla 6-pin isinxibelelanisi. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha unikezelo lwamandla, sinikele ingqalelo koko nokuba zingaphi iingcingo ngenxa igunya analo. Xa uqhagamshela le Isidibanisi ikhadi kufuneka snap indawo - sinikele ingqalelo kuyo.

Ukufakela idiski hard

idrayivu yediski Nzima kanga nge motherboard nge i wada wabiliswa uphela-USB. Ngomhla motherboard (ethile kwicala lasekunene) jikelele langoku 4 wada wabiliswa uphela izihlanganisi, apho kubhaliwe kwathiwa: SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4. Khetha wokuqala uze uqhagamshele kwi-hard drive.

Wada wabiliswa uphela-cable kufuneka izihlanganisi efanayo kwiincam zombini. Kodwa akwanelanga. I-hard drive yediskhi nayo ifuna amandla uqobo idityaniswe kwiyunithi esebenzisa isinxibelelanisi 4-pin. Ngoko ke, ixhume ku intambo kunye umphakathi ezine. Xa mfanekiso, elidityaniswe, kwaye optical drive disc, kodwa ngoku zisetyenziswa kunqabile.

kokuxhuma RAM

Sizicingele apho ukuqhagamshela kwiingcingo ukuya motherboard, nokuba imemori nje kufakwa kwiindawo zokubeka kwaye ifuna akukho uqhagamshelwano nge cable. On ibhodi yakho ine kwiindawo zokubeka 2-4 ukuze RAM. Faka imemori apho (uqaphele, kukho ukhuseleko ngokuchasene ufako umva) kwaye ucinezele phantsi kancinane. A isandi u- iya kubonisa ukuba imemori iye endaweni yayo.

Kulungile oko konke, ngoku uyazi ukudibanisa njani kakuhle kwiingcingo ukuya motherboard, kwaye akwazi yokuyenza ngokwakho. Songeza ukuba ababhekisi bazama ukwenza 'nentsimbi' sabo lula kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba udibaniso. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uphume ukuqokelela i "umyili" kuba ukuba ufuna, awukwazi ukuqhagamshela iingcingo engalunganga kungena slot engalunganga. Kule kukho ukhuseleko oluthembekileyo.