Njengoko hatching ngayo ngesifukamisi ekhaya

Ibe iinkukhu kuqoqosho yayo oluncedisayo wafuna ngabaninzi. Iinkuku, iikalakuni, amadada kufuneka amaqanda kunye nenyama. Ukuze uvuselele nemfuyo, amafama zeenkukhu azisoloko ngendlela eqhelekileyo, xa kanye iintaka hatching amantshontsho. Okwangoku, kukhethwa lihlathi basekhaya.

buhle

iinkuku nesiphelo ezingezizo bangahlaziya abemi kulo naliphi na ixesha lonyaka kwaye naliphi na inani. Kukho esinye isizathu. Chicken njengoko hen iye yokusebenza abambalwa kakhulu. Ukuveliswa aso kwi isifukamisi ngaxeshanye ikuvumela ukuba ufumane okuninzi ngaphezulu. Apha yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kwinani amaqanda.

Ukuveliswa aso ekhaya isifukamisi lula kakhulu umsebenzi fanciers. Iveliswe ngamayelenqe mveliso zinika ulawulo lobushushu oluzenzekelayo, sijike neengcedevu njalo njalo. Ukuba izivingco hen entsha, ifuna esweni rhoqo yokuziphatha wayo, kwaye ubukho bamanzi kunye feed. Le fanciers bachitha ixesha elininzi.

lihlathi zemvelo

Ezinkulu, zamahlathi kunye kwexesha yimfumba yamagqabi ezimanzi iqala ukuncokola nabo. Into efanayo kunye umgquba. Lobushushu ngemikrozo ezinjalo degrees asixhenxe. Le nto ke ibangwa yibhaktheriya. ukubola ukuba lo, uhageleyo amagqabi okanye umgquba. Ngenxa yoko kukho nokukhethwa isixa esikhulu ubushushu. Kwindalo, nto ixhamla iimbono bolshenogih iinkuku. Ezi amaqanda iintaka musa aqandusele. Baya nje, angcwabe ngemikrozo zamagqabi ezibolayo. Ubushushu oqalwe kwanele ukuba uphuhliso mbungu.

Ngoko yenza le Ufudo. Bamngcwaba amaqanda abo entlabathini yaselunxwemeni, nto leyo afudunyezwe kwelanga. Emva kwethutyana ke bugs Ngokuncinane ziboniswa.

Ukusungulwa isifo

Zonke ezi mizekelo ezikhoyo kwindalo, guided indoda ingcinga ukurhoxisa ngaphandle iinkuku hen. I lihlathi okuqala 2-3 eYiputa kumawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo. Aba neziko elikhulu, apho ikhamera pawned amaqanda amawaka asixhenxe. Ezi lihlathi kwakungekho nezixhobo. Iqanda isicelo umntu ubudala, ngaloo ndlela ukuqinisekisa kwithempritsha yayo.

Kwamanye amazwe, bekukho umsebenzi othile - umntu isifo. Abantu abanjalo, Akazifudumeza amaqanda nangokuvutha komzimba wakhe, ukuwabeka kwiingxowa evela iminatha yokuloba endala.

I abangela yokuqala eYurophu yaqanjwa yamachiza izibuko ngenkulungwane ye-18. Noko ke, ibandla ngaloo mihla nxamnye ukuvulwa eemfihlelo indalo. Isifukamisi ngokwemiyalelo abefundisi satshiswa.

In pre-revolution eRussia bayisebenzisa lihlathi fanciers ezimbalwa. Devices zidla alahlwa evela kwamanye amazwe.

lihlathi Modern amantshontsho hatching elifakelweyo inkqubo imishini ukulawula ukufuma kunye lobushushu. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa uze kusebenza kuzo zonke iifama zeenkukhu. izixhobo ezincinane ezibaluleke kakhulu kwifama.

Isiqalo

Wonakalise iinkuku ekhaya kwi isifo? Kuqala kwinto zonke, isixhobo kufuneka ube ukulungele ukusebenza. Phambi kokuba imfuneko lokuqwalasela imiyalelo zifakwe ngenyameko. Kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo kunikwa incwadana yokusebenza uchaza ulawulo kunye namathuba okuthatha.

Isixhobo kufuneka ifakwe tye phantsi. Ngelo xesha akuyi kufuneka wakhuph, tight. Bafukanywe kuyimfuneko ukuba ukwaba indawo kwelo gumbi, kangangokuba kude izixhobo zokufudumeza, iifestile neengcango. Oku kukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhamba umoya obandayo okanye eshushu akukho bafakela impembelelo yayo lobushushu ngaphakathi isifo. Le nkqubo iza umonakalo imveliso entsha.

Phambi ukusebenza izixhobo ngaphakathi iyunithi kufuneka zicocwe ukusuka ukungcola nothuli. Izithebe kufuneka zicocwe ngamanzi ashushu uze emva koko uzomisa elangeni okanye kwigumbi efudumeleyo. Emva koko, ngokuba umoya humidification emazantsi kwi incubator kuyimfuneko ukubeka ipani ezaliswe ngamanzi. Kuphela ke sixhobo amandla ngokubeka kuyo lobushushu oyifunayo.

amaqanda umxokozelo

Njengoko hatching e isifo? Emva kokusebenzisa i sixhobo kufuneka iyaphela imini. kuphela kuya kuba lula ukuba ivuleke amaqanda emva kweli xesha. Lo msebenzi kufuneka luthathelwe ingqalelo kakhulu. Isibakala sokuba ekurhoxisweni iintaka abaselula kuxhomekeke amaqanda umgangatho bathembisa. Kufuneka ibe nentlahla kuphela (hayi ngaphezulu kwe ezintandathu okanye ezisixhenxe iintsuku yokugcina) abe ubungakanani enye, imilo ekunene, abe iqokobhe esiqinileyo.

Kokuba amaqanda kwiyunithi ezikhethiweyo kufuneka ziphawulwe ngepensile. Beka phantsi kwelinye icala zero (0), kwaye eyesibini - emnqamlezweni. Le miqondiso iya kunceda ekugcineni ukuze okuchitha. Icala phezulu amaqanda kufuneka ebekwe phantsi nomqondiso efanayo. Kumgama sentimitha ngazinye yeqokobhe kufuneka ubushushu kuqiniswe. Nithi nikufezile konke oku, njengoko imveliso aso kwi isifo? Yetreyi zidudulelwe kwisixhobo kwaye avale ucango ngqongqo kakhulu.

Ukulawulwa ukusebenza kwefowuni

Wonakalise amantshontsho kwi isifo? Kubaluleke kakhulu ke imo unit yolawulo. Nkqu omncinane (0.5-1 degrees) ezinxaxhileyo ubushushu ukusuka norm kuba nefuthe elibi nokufaneleka lamantshontsho. Njengoko hatching e isifo? Emva ngokubekwa ulawulo amaqanda phezu nokusebenza sixhobo kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa iyure yonke. Ekuqaleni bafukanywe, nempembelelo enkulu kuphuhliso lwe umbungu uzilo eshushu-up. Isixhobo kukwandisa iqondo lobushushu amaqanda nje ezintathu iiyure ezine.

Phakathi imveliso aso ingakumbi ukuba esweni ukufuma. Ngeli xesha, kubaluleke ngokukodwa ukuba uphuhliso mbungu. Wonakalise iinkuku ekhaya kwi isifo? Zakwisithuba sangaphambili nakleva iqokobhe ukufuma kufuneka encinane, ngamashumi omahlanu kuphela - ezingamashumi amahlanu anesine ekhulwini. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka kwandiswe. Ngelo xesha, xa kukho Pip kunye amantshontsho hatching, ukufuma kufuneka ibe phezulu asibhozo ekhulwini.

Isigaba sokugcina

Njengoko hatching e isifo? Ngexesha Nhoza isixhobo ayivulwanga. Akuvunyelwe ukuba kude incubator amantshontsho azalwe, iindlela zotshintsho, vula izibane, njalo njalo. D.

izilwanyana Abaselula ifowuni siboniswe ngexesha. Iinkuku isifo ekhaya ekugqibeleni owomileyo. zaye ke wabekwa isifudumezi okanye isikhukukazi.

Ukwenza ngezandla isifo sabo

Shicilela amantshontsho ekhaya, ungasebenzisa ifowuni ukuba kulula ukuba uzenze. Oku kuya kulungiselela kakhulu umsebenzi amafama zeenkukhu ukuncedisana intsha yabo kwifama part-time. Izindlu le incubator kufuneka ibe ziinkuni, xa igqunyiwe kunye babezizwa okanye amagwebu. Ezantsi, sizakugrumba imingxuma ezimbalwa. Eseqweqweni ngokukodwa amalungiselelo i window ukubukela encinane (kufuneka ibe maxa wambi ukuvula kancinane yokuphefumla). Amaqanda ngexesha le okuthatha ke akunakwenzeka ukuba babuye, eludongeni ecaleni ucango istili kufuneka lubonelelwe. Le fowuni ukhwele unyawo encinane (35 cm ukuphakama). Oku kuza kuqinisekisa ufikelelo komoya ngokusebenzisa imingxuma emazantsi. Ngaphakathi ekhaya ukulungiselela amaqanda incubator zinika bagi nothango ezantsi. Umsantsa phakathi kwabo kunye neendonga ngesifukamisi kufuneka ungabi iisentimitha ngaphantsi kwesihlanu.