Njani yokudla tube?

Xa isigulane akakwazi ukutya njengesiqhelo, ugqirha unokuchaza ngumntu emondla. Oku kuquka ulawulo izondlo nge olumayelana, enemas okanye yegazi. Loo mandla kuyimfuneko xa ikhokela njengesiqhelo, umzekelo ukuze ukuba mandundu imeko yomguli, xa ukutya imuncwe okanye isifo nxeba emva kutshanje enze ukusebenza.

Iinqanawa amacandelo ukutya eziphilayo kunokuba nje. Olunye uhlobo lonikezelo abanjalo ukudla tube. Ngenxa yoko amandla kuzanywa kuphela kwisigaba yokwetyisa.

Emva zihlole ibanjelwe ukutya uyakhululwa kwisisu yomlomo okanye NOVOSIL isisu. Kwakhona, i-probe lungenziwa ukuze omnye isiphelo kuhlala ezamahala, beshiya imingxuma esidalwe ngumntu.

iintlobo

Xa amayeza, kukho iindidi ezininzi ixhokonxa:

1. NG - xa probe ngokuthi kumiselwe elinye zicatshulwa ngeempumlo.
2. Gastralnyj - obusekwe ngomlomo.
3. Gastrostomy - ukudalwa kuvulwa ubambe probe ngabo.
4. Eyunostoma - kokufaka enye isiphelo idivayisi emathunjini amancinci, kunye nezinye isiphelo kuhlala free.

Ixhokonxa ahluka yi ubukhulu. Gastralnyj ngakumbi, yaye njengoko amandla abaziphethe kwaba lula ngakumbi, ntonje ukondla tube lwenziwa ngoncedo kule fowuni. Ukongezelela, esebenzisa ityhubhu nasogastric, xa akunakwenzeka ukuba usebenzise kuqala. Netoti ityhubhu gastrostomy iyafana naleyo gastral, kodwa imfutshane. Kwaye nje, kufuneka wenze imingxunya ezongezelelweyo ukutsala yokondla ityhubhu.

ubungqina

Ukuba kukho imfuneko babambe ulawulo kunye uphenyo, isigulane kufuneka ezibonisa ezithile:

• ndibagqibele ukutya ngendlela eqhelekileyo kunokwenzeka;
• isisu yomguli kunye namathumbu abasebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.

Ngoko ke, isondlo tube lwenziwa kubantu izigulane zingqondweni okanye ephelile. Kwakhona ngokuba le nkqubo yabelwa ukuba isigulane ayikwazi ukuginya, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ukondla le isigulana kumbhobho, ukongeza, kuliwa kwiimeko, xa ndatshintshelwa utyando kwi esiswini okanye kuvuleke iminxunya.

nomphumela omuhle

Xa usebenzisa esiswini namathumbu, kodwa kungenzeka ukuba adle njengesiqhelo akakho, ngoko ke ukusetyenziswa probe lisinika yefuthe elihle:

1. Ukunqongophala izakhi kunye nezinto namandla, nto leyo eyimfuneko ukuze umzimba usebenze ngokuqhelekileyo babuyekezwe.
2. Normal Umsebenzi wamathumbu kwindawo ukutyiswa enikiweyo.
3. Xa ukutya engena esiswini, amathumbu, wokugaya lisasebenza.

Imithetho setting

Loo ibele ithumbu nempumelelo, kufuneka ulandele eminye imithetho. uphenyo ukusekwa, ukusetyenziswa, kwaye amnyamekele - kufuneka athobele imiyalelo ngokucacileyo ukwenzela ukuba buhlungu nomonde ngakumbi abasweleyo ukondla ebizwa.

Kokufaka probe luthatha indawo yayo ezichanekileyo GI oyifunayo. Ingakumbi Qaphela ukuba kunye ukwazisana phecana sokuphefumla. Ngoko ke, ebudeni nkqubo kufuneka esweni ngenyameko imeko yesigulane. Kwaye ngoko ke kufuneka uhlole ukuba kukho indawo yokufaka lokwenyaniso. Ikhutshwa phandle ngokusebenzisa umoya.

Le cingo ukujoyina Janet isirinji kunye impompo, ezisiweyo ekupheleni, ukuze ekupheleni simahla probe. Kwaye indawo leyo ngezantsi kancinane inkqubo xiphoid, wabeka yeSkrini. Uxinzelelo phezu piston ivumela umoya lityhale probe. Akramnceleyo, nabanako weva ngokusebenzisa yeSkrini, sithetha ukuchaneka nokusekwa probe.

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba xa into ayilwamkeli kunjalo, kuya kuba nzima, nokondla ityhubhu. I algorithm ukuqaliswa kwale lokondla sixhobo ilula, kodwa inkqubo yokufaka ixesha elide kakhulu. Ngoko ke, faka uphenyo umntu ezibhityileyo akunakwenzeka, ngenxa yokuba isisu beziphantse akukho ulwelo.

Ukutyisa usana ezalwe

Ukuba umntwana uzelwe ngaphambi kwexesha, kuxhomekeka kumlinganiselo yophuhliso lwayo ukuze banikwe ukutya ngumntu, ukuba ithe ayaba ukukhotha kunye ingqondo baginye.

Ukondla usana ngokusebenzisa uphenyo oko kungenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini:

1. Ukuqaliswa kubonelelwa ngethuba yokondla, yaye ngoko kokuba lisuswe.
2. Kuba isixhobo ngebhegi kungene kanye kwaye ayikwazi izikhulu.

Ukwazisa probe usana kufuneka silumke kakhulu. Ngaphambi koko, kufuneka balinganise umgama ukusuka mpumlo kwentamo. Phambi kokuba kuqaliswe ityhubhu kuyimfuneko ukuba ugalele ubisi ukuqinisekisa kamva ukuba ufakelo ilungile.

baby ukutya ngu ityhubhu kufuneka wenziwe ngokuqaphela okukhulu. Ufuna lonke ixesha ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana baminxwe, wafa ngokukhululekileyo. Ukuba, ngethuba ubisi lahlanza iingeniso, kuyimfuneko ukuba azibuyisele usana ephangweni kwaye ayeke ukutya. Kamva, xa umntwana uyakwazi ukuginya, kuya kuba lula ukunika ubisi okanye olungumgubo ngokusebenzisa dropper.

lokondla izigulane

Kakhulu abantu abagulayo kufuna ukhathalelo ingakumbi ngenyameko. Xa kunciphise ukutya kunye ihlafuna nokuginya fehle, oko kusenokufuneka yokondla gavage ugula kakhulu.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ukukhetha ukutya okunempilo kwisigulana, hayi kuphela ukuxhasa ubomi emzimbeni, kodwa kwenza ziinkqubo ukutya, nto leyo enokuchaphazela ngakumbi ukumimitheka yomntu:

1. Ukutya kufuneka nje ukungena ulwelo. lokondla Tube inika iimveliso ezizodwa kunye emulsion homogenized, ezinomthamo elungeleleneyo iivithamini kunye neeminerali.
2. Ukuba into ukutya wazisa Ngokuthe ngcembe zifunxe, kunokuba enema yesondlo. Umgaqo nkqubo nokuphunyezwa iyafana naleyo sentlambululo, ngaphandle nje kokuba kunokuba ubani afumane amanzi eliphakathi kwi ekwakhiweni yesondlo.

Emva kokugqitywa iinkqubo namalungiselelo okufakwa izixhobo zokutyisa abantwana iintsholongwane, kwaye probe uhleli esiswini iintsuku 4-5.

Ukudibana ne specialist iyafuneka

Akwenzeki ukuba enze ukufakela uphenyo ngokuzimeleyo, ngaphandle kagqirha. Ngaphandle zonke, thethwano kule hlobo lokutya kufuneka ibanjwe lukagqirha, nabo bonke kwanokuphululana yokuqala uphenyo kufuneka ukulawula, ulungisa iintsilelo neempazamo. Kodwa ke kuphela ukuba ngaba isigulane kukuba ekhaya waza wamiselwa kukhathalelo olunjalo, oko akufane kube njalo.

Xa umntu lowo kwizibhedlele nomonde, abasebenzi bezempilo yena linikezela ngononophelo kuye. Ukuba uza kujongana nabantu neze balungiselela ukuphunyezwa kwe nkqubo, oko kunokubangela umonakalo lwangaphakathi iza kuthintela ufakelo elandelayo phenyo kunye nemiphumela emibi kakhulu.