Njani na ukufakelwa itshimini

iiglasi Modern - uyilo zobunjineli entsonkothileyo luxhomekeke kungekhona nje impumelelo kwibhoyila, ezikweni elivutha, izibaso kodwa ukusebenza yokhuseleko kwinkqubo yonke. Ukukhetha eyiyo kunye nokufakwa abayi kuvunyelwa ukuba bavele reverse ukuwutyhalela, umsi okanye umlilo. Ngoko ke, ukukhetha kwezinto kunye amacandelo, kwakunye nenkqubo owandayo inkqubo dymovyvodyaschey kufuneka athathe nzulu. Kubhetele ukuba ufune uncedo ofanelekileyo ukusuka iingcali kwelo candelo.

Imilo, ubukhulu kunye neendidi

Itshimini - itshaneli nkqo kufuneka ukwenza kunye neziphumo saliphosa umoya igesi ekhaya. icandelo layo umnqamlezo inokuba setyhula, elimbhoxo okanye isikwere. Lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo - zezindlu. Le imfuno olubangelwa yokuba akukho iikona ukuba uhlobo imiqobo endleleni umsi nomusi, ekhokelela ekubeni kusekwe uthuthu lweziko kunye ukulungisa yayo ezindongeni. icandelo tube zezindlu libonelela obhobhozayo ngok phantse unimpeded yomsi phezulu.

Netoti itshimini ixhomekeke ngokusekelwe ulwazi malunga nokusebenza imiyalelo yokufaka ubushushu. Kwakhona, oko kunokwenza yincutshe ngokuthi yokubala kwibhoyila imveliso ratio, ubude kunye noyilo izakhiwo ezingqongileyo, ngokukodwa ukuba ezi zakhiwo axhome kakhulu isakhiwo, apho ufakelo okucwangcisiweyo a ulwelo kunye nenkqubo zokufudumeza lonke.

Iiglasi ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezichaza inkangeleko yazo. Nazi ezinye zazo:

1. Plastic.

2. yodongwe.

3. asbestos Brick.

4. Ukususela fireclay.

5. Steel.

iimpawu

Phambi kokuba enze ukufakelwa yombhobho ye itshimini, kuyimfuneko ukwenza njalo, waba ixesha elide yaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ube nomtsalane ngokwaneleyo ukwenzela ukuba lusebenza kakuhle, uye walungiselela saliphosa kuyimfuneko, kwaye ifakwe kakuhle zigqunyiwe, andizange ubunzima ukusebenza, wadibana zonke iimfuno zokhuseleko lomlilo nobugcisa imbonakalo.

Itshimini neneempawu zilandelayo kunye neempawu:

- iimpawu ezigqwesileyo ashukimisayo nezinika umoya flow olufanelekileyo kunye iimveliso komlilo.

- indawo yangaphakathi ogudileyo ngokugqibeleleyo. Ngenxa kule yokulahlwa kwe iidipozithi ukuqanduselwa ezindongeni uyacutheka, ngokulandelelana, coca isakhiwo kuya kufuneka ngaphantsi.

- Ngenxa nefuthe elibi ijamelene condensate kunye asidi entsimbini.

- nokumelana High.

Ukufakelwa ngezitena itshimini

Ngokwemveli, ukufakwa itshimini eyenziwe ngezitena. Kodwa amafutha mihla - igesi okanye amafutha oyile, kunye transients amalahle iinkqubo bako izitena itshimini umonakalo ngokusisigxina. Bona ezinxulumene amafu, ekhokelela ukubonakala neentanda ezincinane leyo ukufunxa ukufuma kwi isithuba ophilayo. Ubomi inkonzo kwelo ziko obunjalo umlinganiselo malunga iminyaka esi-7. Luhlala izitena itshimini - kunye ityhubhu yangaphakathi ngodongwe eliyinjubaqa kwenye ibizwa ngokuba fireclay. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukumelana ukuhla kweemeko obushushu.

obandayo iimpawu:

- Kunzima baphethe ngetshimini oveni-2.

- Umgama ukusuka lwaso ukuya emlonyeni yombhobho kufuneka ube ziimitha ezi-5.

- Musa ukusebenzisa umoya amajelo phantsi isixhobo itshimini.

- valve Canyon kufuneka nakuvula ubuncinane 1.5 * 1.5 cm.

- Better twa itshimini le milinganiselo ilandelayo: 14 * 14 cm (ngokuba eziko umthamo ongekho ngaphezu kwe-3.5 kW), 14 * 20 cm, 14 * 27 cm (ukuba iziko kunye nomthamo 5.2 kW).

- Ukuba iindonga zangaphandle ezenziwe ngezinto ezingatshiyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba wozibeka ngaphakathi itshimini.

Kuba izitena ezincinane eziko wamatye ngo-4, kunye namandla ezinkulu -ukuze 5-6.

ENtabeni itshimini ceramic

Yodongwe isetyenziselwa nokuveliswa iiglasi zazo kudala, kodwa sentlalo yanamhlanje fireclay musa ukukhangela njenge wombhobho nodongwe eliyinjubaqa kule minyaka idlulileyo. Ububanzi iiyunithi yangoku yodongwe -. Hayi ngaphezu 1.5-2 cm, ngokulandelelana, oku kukhokelela ekuthotyweni ubunzima ngesakhiwo lonke, kwaye ufakelo itshimini iimodyuli ezahlukeneyo waba inkqubo elula ngakumbi.

Lokubolekwa of ukubumba babe ukumelana ubushushu ophezulu kunye nokumelana kumajelo ndlongondlongo kunye sibethwa condensate. Nangona yokuba ngokukhawuleza ukufudumala, iiglasi ezi umlilo kakhulu ukumelana. Ayakwazi ukuba iiyure ukuya ku 1.5 ukumelana nomlilo ngqo.

ngemibhobho yodongwe inokufumaneka kwiitshimini zigqunyiwe kunye aya olungaphandle eziphathekayo, intsimbi engatyiwa okanye ngodongwe eyandisiweyo. Ezi nkqubo zenziwe ngodongwe na seemodyuli, ukuze baphumeze ufakelo itshimini ngezandla zakhe Akukho nzima, into engundoqo - ukuba bagcine nemithetho eziyimfuneko kunye nemimiselo.

obandayo iimpawu:

- Ufakelo kufuneka uqale ukusuka kwisiseko itshimini, ihamba phezulu.

- On top of esisekweni grout uzilungiselele wabeka umnqongo ezizodwa, impompo ye condensate.

- Okulandelayo, a yodongwe izihlanganisi tee, uze emva koko - izinto tye. Bonke kunye nesisombululo enganyangekiyo acid.

- Iimodyuli Joints kufuneka alidityaniswanga kwi Iizilebhu floor. Zonke seams kufuneka ukuphoswa imakh isiponji asuse naluphi na umxube kwemfuneko.

- ncamathela yodongwe umbhobho uqinisa ngcono yonke m 1.5.

Sebenza iimveliso ezivela ngeplastiki

Iiglasi of zeplastiki ixabiso ezilula kunye eliphantsi. Baya abanganyangekiyo umhlwa, abe imilo bhetyebhetye yaye kulula ukufaka. Kodwa ukusebenzisa lawo lilinganiselwe. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba isetyenziswe kwiinkqubo apho iqondo lobushushu kwi boilers nokucutheka kufika kumgomo we-120 kuphela. Mount Technology yile ilandelayo:

- imibhobho, bahlabeka ubungakanani kwangaphambili walungisa.

- Nge Shaft Isakhiwo coupling iinxalenye izinto ezihambelanayo.

Ngaphandle kokuba le ndlela owandayo yinto elula bonke, ukuba ayikho imfuneko enkulu kwicandelo lokwakha. Ngoko ke, ukukhethwa kwamalungu kunye namacandelo alinganiselwe kakhulu.

Umahluko ukufaka iiglasi abangatshatanga kabini-beesekethe

Phambi kokuba ukufeza ukufakelwa itshimini steel stainless, kubalulekile ukuba baqhelane neentlobo zabo. Iiglasi ezi single- kwaye kabini-yesiphaluka ubushushu-ngci. Eyokuqala isetyenziswa endlwini, Ebubanzini bodonga kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kwe-0.5 mm kwaye ukumelana amaqondo ukuya degrees 500. Emazantsi le misebenzi yoyilo izixhobo ezikhethekileyo iindibano condensate zifakelwe ngexesha lofako. Zinokuthi zisetyenziswe kumagumbi exhotyiswe nayiphi na inkqubo ukufudumeza. Kwakhona bathela Wahlanganisa ke umsi gas boilers kunye ubushushu negesi nezinye lokubolekwa engadlulanga 500 degrees Celsius.

iiglasi Combi ( "isonka") ziyasetyenziswa zombini ngaphandle ngaphakathi kwizakhiwo. Ziye ke yakhiwa nentaba komphakathi nomphandle wocango, lo ezisongwayo therebetween na ezifana ifayibha yodongwe okanye uboya abangelwe. ukwambathisa emhlabeni kufuneka ukumelana lobushushu iqondo 500 ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa iipropati zokukhusela kwaye ukhupha izinto eziyingozi eziyityhefu kufuneka conductivity thermal ephantsi. Ububanzi maleko yokhuselo kuxhomekeka kwiimeko zemozulu kwaye isusela ukusuka mm-30 ukuya 100. Uyakwazi ukwenza ufakelo itshimini ( "isonka") ngezandla zakhe. Ukuze wenze oku, qhagamshela zonke iziqalelo zoyilo kwi ngokulandelelana zonke iinkalo ukuba siza kuxubusha ngezantsi.

Iimfuno zoyilo ukulungiselela ufakelo

Ukufudumeza izixhobo kwimarike uluhlu olubanzi boilers, yamaziko kunye maziko ezisebenzisa kuphela amafutha yemveli esiqinileyo. Kudla kukho iiyunithi amafutha kunye negesi engamanzi. Ukufakela oku izixhobo kufuna ukuzaliseka iimfuno ezithile. Cinga iimeko apho ukufakwa itshimini steel stainless okanye nayiphi na enye:

1. itshimini channel kufuneka barhoxe ngokupheleleyo iimveliso komlilo.

2. Kuba nganye isifudumezi okanye iziko ufuna ipipi yayo flue lakhe.

3. indawo Cross-wecandelo umbhobho cross-candelo kufuneka zithobele kumbhobho isifudumezi dymovyvodyaschego.

4. Umbhobho Dymovyvodyaschie kufuneka kwenziwe ukususela ngentsimbi ezizodwa oluphuculweyo ukuxhathisa umhlwa.

5. A itshimini kufuneka kwenziwe njengoko ngqo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Baya kufuneka luqulathe igama akukho ambuyise ngaphezulu kwama-3. A radius amagophe kufuneka libelikulu kwirediyasi kombhobho ngokwayo.

6. akufuneki ube ngaphezu kweemitha 5 ukuphakama itshimini. Le ukuphakama iza kubonelela isisombululo ezinqwenelekayo neminqweno.

Ukubaluleka kwenkqubo

Ukufakelwa kwamacandelo zokufudumeza, ingakumbi kwimeko apho ufakelo oluqhutywa kwitshimini steel stainless, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, kuba ichaphazele ukusebenza kakuhle zonke izixhobo ngokubanzi.

Ukwakhiwa itshimini kufuneka zenziwe ngabasebenzi abakufundeleyo, njengoko benza umsebenzi wabo nayo yonke imimiselo nomlilo neemfuno zokhuseleko ezichazwe kwimigaqo. ukuba athathe kwakhona ingqalelo izindululo abenzi 'ayafumaneka kwitshimini elinye-enqatyisiweyo, kabini-sibiyelweyo.

imithetho jikelele lofakelo itshimini

Ukufakelwa kwamacandelo zokufudumeza, ingakumbi kwimeko apho ufakelo oluqhutywa kwitshimini steel stainless, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, kuba ichaphazele ukusebenza kakuhle zonke izixhobo ngokubanzi.

Ukwakhiwa itshimini kufuneka zenziwe ngabasebenzi abakufundeleyo njengoko abawenza ngayo umsebenzi nazo zonke iimfuno.

Imiqathango emayilandelwe xa ufaka kwitshimini

Ukufakelwa kwemibhobho ulwelo ngezandla zabo zaveliswa, ufuna imithetho ethile;

- itshimini kufuneka avuke ubuncinane 500 mm ngaphezu kuphahla.

- I tube kufuneka zibekwe kumgama oziimitha 1.5 ukuya ku-3 ukusuka kummango okanye nothango.

Ayanda ngetshimini kufuneka lwenziwe ukusuka ezantsi imbawula ukuya phezulu. Kuba uqhagamshelo engcono Kuyancomeka ukusebenzisa sealant kunye lobushushu ukusebenza ka-1000 degrees Celsius.

Iindawo kufuneka ukuwatywina amalungu kwemibhobho kunye yamasango ezikhethekileyo. iindawo ambaxa channel itshimini kufuneka ngaphandle naziphi aphambuke. Kwakhona imibhobho itshimini kufuneka angene wadibana kweentambo zombane, imibhobho igesi kunye nezinye zonxibelelwano.

isiphelo

Itshimini asebenza kakuhle, kuyimfuneko nje ukuba imiswe kakuhle. Kuba itshaneli onjalo kufuneka zigcinwe, ukuvelisa ce phambi ngexesha ngalinye ukufudumeza. Kunqweneleka ukuba umsebenzi zokucoca kwenziwa abasebenzi abafanelekileyo abayaziyo ishishini labo. Baya kuqinisekisa ukusebenza ezichanekileyo ufakelo endlwini zokuhlala nokhuseleko.