"Ngo-Oktobha 19 ...", uhlalutyo ivesi Pushkin kaThixo

Akukho wadibana nayo random kunye nabahlobo random engenzekiyo. Destiny badla ukunciphisa uhlobo lwabantu: umntu kuhlu futhi umntu ngonaphakade. Kodwa maxa wambi kukho ixesha ilindelwe ntlanganiso, apho kufuneka axhamle ngenxa iinkumbulo buxabisekileyo nje. Lo mbongo "Oktobha 19" (Pushkin), uhlalutyo leyo enikwe kweli nqaku, uthi loo nto.

plan analysis

Ngenye imini imbongi wayengakwazi ukuya kwintlanganiso abafundi high school, waza wadala yi umbongo "Oktobha 19" (Pushkin). Uhlalutyo le mveliso kulula kakhulu ukubhala, kunye emehlweni ulwandlalo olufutshane:

1. umxholo Iimpawu. Kweli nqanaba, kufuneka ubhale yonke ngombongo kunye umbhali wayo. Oko kukuthi, ucacise nini, phi kwaye ngaye vesi kubhaliweyo. Ziziphi uhlobo, yintoni umxholo wayo, lo mbono, ingcamango esisiseko. Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba anikele ingqalelo imvelaphi ngokweemvakalelo lyrical.
2. Form. Kulo mhlathi yayanyaniswa yonke into ekhathaza isimbo, imvano-siphelo nesingqisho.
3. inkqubo image. Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba iimpawu kunye "ukucazulula" eqingqiweyo. Ngokomzekelo, xa sithetha Pushkin, ngoko kumbongo wakhe ngemini yasekwindla ongemhle ufuzisela lusizi, kwaye ngexesha elinye, uvuyo yokuhlangana.

Ezi iingongoma eziziintloko ofanele unikele ingqalelo ngokuhlalutya umbongo "Oktobha 19" (Pushkin).

Pushkin kaThixo lyrics

umbongo ngalinye imbongi - yinto wobugcisa. Kwaye ngamnye wobugcisa bakhe - a, imichiza entsonkothileyo ekhethekileyo apho yonke imibandela: ukusuka inkcazelo imozulu amazwi ntle lombhali. Amaxesha amaninzi kwimibongo yakhe inkcazelo yendawo idibanisa isimo engqondweni ophambili. Ngamnye umsebenzi wakhe ugcina imifanekiso ezingundoqo, nto leyo lufihla kwimeko ethile. "Ubuhlobo," "ukunyaniseka," "ubomi," "ukufa", "uthando", "inkululeko" - hayi nje kuphela ezo, kodwa ke ngamanye amazwi ezininzi iindinyana imbongi babe imibala kunye namanani ezahlukeneyo. E Pushkin kaThixo mbongo Kunzima ukuchonga ngomxholo omnye, njengoko imisebenzi umxube ezilula ezimbalwa iingcamango. Kule nkalo, mbongo "October 19" (Pushkin), uhlahlelo oboniswe apha ngezantsi, yahlukile. Apha sho umxholo, ubuhlobo endala okwenyaniso kunye sub-izihloko ezimbalwa ezinxulumene kuyo.

Njani ukuba kwaqala?

Umhlaba wokuhlahlelwa umbongo "Oktobha 19" (Pushkin) ukuplana ngcono ukuqala iinkcukacha zembali. Ngokukodwa, kunye nolwazi malunga ingcambu unobangela imbonakalo imveliso.

Njengoko sisazi ukususela biography wembongi, ngo-1811 (19.10) wavula Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum, apho Pushkin wayefunda. Kwi indlela yakhe ndafunda enye abantu 28, yaye yaba yePhetshana leeNdaba ze-Academy. Phakathi bafundi kwakukho umntu othe waba negalelo elikhulu ekuphuhliseni inkcubeko kunye nenzululwazi kweli lizwe. Leo, Delvig Kiichelbecker, Matjushkin Gorchakov, Yakovlev - la magama abhalwe kwi kumaphepha imbali.

Zokuphumelela, bonke abafundi baye bavumelana Iintlanganiso zonyaka ka imini nokuvulwa Lyceum, oko kukuthi-19 Oktobha. Akukho mntu iye awuyitshintshanga le isithethe, kodwa iimeko ezahlukeneyo, kunye nabaladeli gaba Ndaqalisa lokuhlambulula. Ngaloo mini ekwindla ngo-1825 ndakwazi imbeko namaqabane ngobukho bakhe Pushkin na, njengokuba yena ekuthinjweni. Wagcuma kabuhlungu malunga yeshwangusha lakhe waza wabhala umbongo isihloko ebonakalayo "Oktobha 19" njengento ode ukuba ubuhlobo kunye irhafu namasiko.

isiqulatho

Ukuqwalasela lo mbongo "Oktobha 19" (Pushkin), uhlalutyo eli cebo uqale ibali emfutshane yomsebenzi (ingakumbi abo ungazihluphi ukufunda). Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, iimvakalelo zabantu lyrics Pushkin zisoloko kunxibelelene nokuza lonyaka.

Le mveliso iqala nge inkcazo buthuntu ekwindla landscape ukuba ngokugqibeleleyo kubonisa buhlungu, ukulangazelela isizungu nombhali, lowo uzama ngokwasengqondweni ahambe abuyele kunye iglasi yewayini Elucweyweni abahlobo bakhe esikolweni. intlungu yakhe uya usomelela xa ekhumbula abo ba fi leyo, yaye silindele kule ntlanganiso, kwaye abo kwelinye ekupheleni kwehlabathi. Kodwa ke umbhali ibalaselisa ubuhlobo engcwele, abahlobo zesikolo elidityaniswe ngonaphakade nto unako ukutshabalalisa.

Pushkin uthi "umhlobo" wakhe omtsha baba 'ngokoqobo. " Kwaye kuphela ofunda ubudala zazisoloko "in touch" yaye babhekisa kuye kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukongeza apho, izibane up isimo amakhulu themba kuyo amadinga, ukuqikelela ukuba emva konyaka ukuze ahlangane zabo nabahlobo. Elokuqukumbela, imbongi zaklikaet ukonwabela de wonke umntu kunye, kwaye ngexesha elinye buhlungu malunga bayahlelwa ezisehlelayo i lokusinda Lyceum wokugqibela.

ubuhlobo irhafu

"October 19" (1825, Pushkin) - ivesi, uhlalutyo apho kufuneka ibandakanye imvelaphi efanayo ombambazelayo, nto leyo umnqwazi ubuhlobo esikolweni. "Amaqabane am, umanyano lethu elihle!" Esi sivakalisi isikhuzo ingqalelo yonke kunye nokuzinikela amazwi akhe, kwaye nokuthembeka nabahlobo kunye zeze- siyakhuselwa kwiminyaka emininzi ezayo. I-jikelele umoya imveliso - njengentsebezo ubulolo. Ngengomso xa zonke izihlobo ndawonye, adibana omnye. Kodwa engathethi ubulolo wakhe njenge lamalungelo ubomi osisigxina, kodwa into okwethutyana.

Pushkin ukholelwa ubuhlobo kunye comradeship, kusenza siqiniseke ukuba akukho nto ebomini abahlobo ezibaluleke ngakumbi. Yaye kumbongo let zinega- ngokubanzi umlinganiswa lusizi, akukho ndawo lithemba, kuba kukho loyise isiqalo nethemba.

Iimpawu zeemilo

Ngoko ke, Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin, "19 Oktobha 1825". Uhlalutyo imveliso kufuneka ngakumbi inkcazo and definition iifom ezisisiseko uhlobo. Kukho umkhondo ngokucacileyo mixed rhyme pentameter iambic. Kumbongo wakhe koyisa izivakalisi enzima elide apho kukho iikota eyohlobo olulodwa. Lendlela uvuza umsebenzi a izichazi abaninzi izifaniso.

Enye inkalo umbongo - unyango. Apho kuzo igama elithi "umhlobo" kubalulekile, yaye ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko "umhlobo" iba elithi "mzalwana". Umzekelo, i "Ndithelekelele ngomzalwana."

Ngokwengqondo nje

imvelaphi nangokweemvakalelo umbhali yabethelela isikhuzo kunye nezivakalisi zogxininiso. Umzekelo, unako ukukhumbula le ndinyana sesithathu: "Ngubani na khona? Phakathi kwethu kukho umntu? "Ekubeni le ndlela, lombhali thina ajike abe nengxoxo elula, lo ubuhlobo leyo ecacileyo ebukhosini kunye nabalimi.

Lo mbongo "Oktobha 19" (Pushkin), uhlalutyo apho ngaphezulu akukho ngaphezu kokuba iculo abahlobo, kulula ukubhala. Ngapha koko, wonke umntu inento eza kuyithetha ngayo.

Kuba Pushkin, abahlobo bakhe ngeenxa zonke. Nkqu aqhawukayo ezandleni zabo, kunokuba Elucweyweni intsapho yakhe. ubuhlobo olomeleleyo wazalwa waza wazuza amandla ezindongeni yeziko, kwaye iminyaka apha yinto ekhethekileyo nekulula. Kulapha ukuba imbongi waqalisa kuvela italente, apha ke bafundiswa ukuba bacinge ngokukhululekileyo ukufumana iimpendulo zabo.

UYobi

Ngoko ke siya ngalo msebenzi "19 Oktobha" (Pushkin). Uhlahlelo, ngokufutshane, likuvumela ukuba wenze i sigqibo onjalo: umbongo ngokudumisa abo ukulondoloza isidima sobuntu, wabanumzana, nembeko. Ngubani ukhumbula okholwayo kwaye ujonge phambili ukuya kwiintlanganiso. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba "umntu" Ngoko enkosi wonke ebangele ukuba intlanganiso abahlobo bokwenene. Heart imfudumalo kunye nezimvo ezinzulu bulumko, enongwe kancinci nostalgia kunye lusizi, nethemba ehonjisiweyo nabahle thowusti: "amaqabane am, umanyano lwethu kuyamangalisa! Ngoko makhe asele, kuba sonke silapha! "Zizo ezi nyaniso ukuba kulula ukufumana kulo mbongo.

Kwaye musa ukulibala izithethe yokugqibela imbongi olukhulu zaklikaet ukukhumbula iimbutho. Pushkin Qiniseka ukuba enoba ziyahlelwa ngamnye abahlobo bakhe, ngamaxesha intlungu kunye lithemba, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ixesha elichithwa kunye - ". Sisonwabiso buhlungu" Ngezi nkumbulo ukuba kubanjwe iyindawo imini "ngaphandle buhlungu kunye ixhala", kuba yena imibulelo abahlobo bakhe.