Modern amafutha inxeba impiliso.

Ngenxa utshintsho kwisakhiwo iintsholongwane imivumbo ubovu, kwabakho imfuneko yokusebenzisa isizukulwana esitsha izixhobo olusebenzayo. inxeba ziphelelwe ngamafutha ephilisa musa zinqanda usulelo kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo. Ukusetyenziswa nezithambiso ezifana "ihtiolovaya", "Vishnevsky", "gentamicin", "streptocidal" ezingafanelekanga yesilungu. La machiza azinazo iimpawu eziyimfuneko elwa. Abayi anesthetize aze aphelise ukudumba.

Gcwalisa indlela steel unyango inxeba lubandakanya unyango iingozi. Inxeba kufuneka 'some' kweli xesha lifutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kuya kunciphisa kakhulu ixesha unyango kunye ukufumana iziphumo olusebenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi utyando kwinkqubo impiliso yokwenzakala zifuna unyango kunye kwisigaba wokuphilisa nxeba. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu avala Ukukhethwa pathogen wenkqubo ubovu. Nxeba wamafutha ukuphiliswa kufuneka ilifa inyathelo esebenzayo necrolytic, umsebenzi elide osmotic. Ukongeza, iimpawu ezifunekayo amachiza ezijolise njengengubo omiswe of kumphezulu ngenxeba, zivuse ukukhula granulation izihlunu, igalelo lokusekwa epithelium.

practice yangoku clinical kuquka unyango amanxeba iyabhiqiza inxeba ephilisa amalungiselelo ngokwesiseko polyethylene oxide. Development isekelwe kwindibaniselwano oxides polyethylene benemizimba ezahlukeneyo eziphilayo. Ukubunjwa isizukulwana esitsha Amafutha elwa yaqalisa zinamacandelwana aliqela: chloramphenicol, dioxidine, metronidazole kunye chloramphenicol, iodine kunye polyvinylpyrrolidone, furatsillin, hinifuril. Ukongeza, bawubopha namafutha ephilisa ezinamaphepha trimekain, ngandlela iintlungu; metirulatsil. Last anazo steroid kunye anti-catabolic umsebenzi, ejolise ukuyilwa iiseli ezintsha endaweni abo ezimashakeleyo.

Nxeba mafutha ephilisa enziwe kwi-gweni - based zahluka izixhobo lixesha inyathelo mininzi. ukusebenza Osmotic unalo ixesha kweeyure eziyi-18. Oku kukuvumela tubal engekho ngaphezu kanye ngosuku. Enye inzuzo ebalulekileyo amalungiselelo polyethylene oxide ngokusekelwe kumsebenzi ebanzi elwa. It iziyobisi Omet "Mafenid acetate-10%". Yenziwe ngokusekelwe iintsholongwane gram-negative esibamba kwaye ofihla ku amanxeba.

Nangona lixhaphakile Amafutha ngokusekelwe chloramphenicol kunye dioksidina, umsebenzi omkhulu elwa kula machiza kulwa iminyaka engaphezu kwama-20. ubugcisa izixhobo ezitsha amanxeba zokunyanga isekelwe ukusetyenziswa iikhompawundi nitrofuran. iindlela ezinjalo ziquka: "Ioli hinifurila 0.5%" "Furagel". New inxeba-ephilisa linamafutha imveliso yasekhaya kunye iikhompawundi nitrofuran wabonisa umsebenzi ophezulu zekliniki kunye nefuthe antibacterial.

Usebenza "Yodopironovaya, linamafutha 1%" Xa ukuphatha amanxeba kunye ezinzwaneni. It anazo umsebenzi ebalulekileyo bacteriological. Oku kuboniswa kwizigulane kunye amanxeba komtshiso olubanzi, bedsores, izilonda trophic. Kule mihla, ebandakanya, namafutha ayodini aqulethe ziveliswa amazwe. ngokubanzi ukuba zisetyenziswa practice clinical. Ezi iziyobisi ezifana "yiAegis" (saseHungary), "uhlobo Zorka" (esasiya).

Elwa, umsebenzi osmotic Amafutha kwi gweni - based ikuvumela ukuba uyeke uphuhliso inkqubo ubovu kwi emine yokuqala - kwiintsuku ezintlanu emva kokuba kwezihlunu kukwenzakala. Kuba unyango lwezifo anaerobic usebenzisa iziyobisi equlethe nitazol. isenzo sabo ejoliswe ekulweni iStreptococcus, E. coli, iintsholongwane ibihlungu-sisenziwa, iintsholongwane anaerobic izifo. Ngokusekelwe iziyobisi nitazola iphuhlisiwe, "Streptonitol", "Nitatsid".

Nxeba wamafutha ukuphiliswa kwisizukulwana esitsha uyakwazi ukumisa uphuhliso iintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuveza izifo ezininzi kulo naliphi na inqanaba lenkqubo inxeba impiliso. isicelo kwangexesha mali kuyimfuneko ukuba kwixesha elifutshane ukuphelisa kukukrala ubovu, kwakunye ukuze umlumkise. Ukusetyenziswa Amafutha kunye ngenxeba elwa ephilisa iimpawu macandelo kakhulu kunciphisa ixesha lonyango.