Meshchersky nelezihlambo geography, imbali

Le nelezihlambo enkulu kunye eyahlukileyo isembindini we-East European Plain. Iquka inxalenye esemantla Ryazan, eMoscow kunye nenxalenye esempuma emazantsi kummandla Vladimir. Ke izabelo, ngokulandelelana, kwi Ryazan wayo, uVladimir kunye ipoma Meshchora. Kwaye ke yokugqibela inomnye igama - kwicala Meshcherskaya.

Uphi na Meshcherskaya esezantsi? feature

Emathafeni isicwangciso umbono walo unxantathu lingqongwe yimilambo: Oka (kwelasezantsi), Klyazma (ngasentla), kunye Sudogda Kolp (ntshona). Yaye umda wasentshona kufikwa kwisixeko eMoscow (amahlathi iintsalela Meshchora - ipaki "Sokolniki" kunye Elk Island).

Kummandla osemantla kummandla ukuphakama kwayo - 120-130 iimitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle, ukuba uyehla na uye phantsi emazantsi kwi m 80-100 ecaleni umbindi yasezithabazini Egorievsk kwidolophu levi zinabela kwentaba amancinci -. Meschersky Ridge (ukuphakama avareji kwayo - malunga 140 m, ubuninzi - 214 m). Lusetyenziswa yomlambo nezitya ye Klyazma kunye Oka nemilambo. A amalungiselelo malunga nezimbuku ivaleke.

nelezihlambo Meshchersky: ilizwi. definition of emathafeni

Emathafeni, okanye ezisezantsi zogqunyelelwe lehewu, - icandelo elide somhlaba, ibekwe ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle ayikho ngaphezulu kwe-200 m, kunye komhlaba caba onduli kancinane.

Ekuqaleni Meshchera - igama wesizwe (Finno-Ugric), owayehlala ngokutsho yemihla yamandulo, phakathi Mordovians kunye Moore. Meshcheryakov ifumaneka kwi-adyumenti kwenkulungwane XV, ngelithi mochyarin. Lo gama yena yayifana nxamnye isandi ikhankanywe ngasentla. Ngoko, loo nto ixela ukuba iminyanya kula maqela (magyar, Meshcherov, kunye Mishars Mozhar) nifudula uhlanga.

Indawo yalo le ndlu yamandulo ( "Greater Hungary" of LN Gumilyov) ise kuMbindi iVolga (Bashkiria yanamhlanje). Emva koko ookhokho Hungarian waya Pannonia wamisa imeko yabo, nto leyo ekhoyo namhlanje (Hungary). A Meshcheryakov baba e Central Oka.

Kukho ezinye iinguqulelo. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, igama elithi "Meshcherskaya esesihlanjeni," ukuze anokuzuzwa nayiphi na ezi nguqulelo. bonke babe phantse ilungelo efanayo khona.

sezulu

Meshcherskaya esezantsi ngcathu imozulu lizwekazi, kunye ebandayo yasebusika kwaye nehlobo elishushu okanye ashushu. i komndilili weqondo lobushushu umoya yonyaka 4.3? C. snow yasebusika, kunye kuneqabaka oluphakathi. Ubusika ziqhelekileyo abe lobushushu thabatha 25 ukuya thabatha 30? C.

Uqweqwe ikhephu iwela 80 ubude. Julayi yinyanga ishushu apho iqondo lobushushu umoya ifikelela +40? C. Ehlotyeni zifudumeleyo, kunye ngezandyondyo zemvula iindudumo olomeleleyo.

Imimoya kubakho apha ntshonalanga nomzantsi-ntshonalanga.

nelezihlambo Meshchersky inomsebenzisi yendalo ezi iindawo ezizodwa. Le konogumbe spring intabalala, nto leyo iba nefuthe elibonakalayo kubomi zeentaka kunye neentlobo zezilwanyana.

Geology Meshchery

Njani emathafeni? Oku kungenxa ezihambayo. umsebenzi wabo baguqula ubuso ezi iindawo zithabazi ngokugqibeleleyo egudileyo. Emva glacier zanyibilika, umxube iibhedi zegrabile, isanti kunye udongwe ngokulinganayo udongwe ashinyeneyo manzi (സോഫ്റ്റ്വെയര് isoftwe). Zonke emigodini kunye misinga ezaliswe ngamanzi ukusuka umkhenkce zinyibilikisiwe, ngaloo ndlela ukwakha imigxobhozo ezininzi kunye namachibi.

Apha kukho iidipozithi zesanti zwi, udongwe kunye nja-.

imithombo lomhlaba nokunqaba kwamanzi

Soil becala podzolic isongiwe obambe (integumentary kunye loess) kunye ngokwaneleyo otyebileyo ndiyingwevu ehlathini kwimihlaba.

Meshcherskaya emathafeni - ngohlangothi amachibi eziliqela kunye nezimbuku.

Ngomhla kummandla imilambo ezimbalwa yasezithabazini, yaye zimalunga ikakhulu kunye nommandla wayo. Bona zibandakanyiwe isitya emlanjeni. Oka. Imilambo inkulu apha - Cna, Fields, zibe nokwe, Fields, Burza kunye UGus.

nelezihlambo Meshchersky inomnye umsebenzi it umlambo inani elincinane nemingenela kunye lokuhamba olucothayo kakhulu. Baya ikakhulu ibangelwa imigxobhozo amaninzi kunye namachibi, umthombo wamandla ezo amanzi avela ikhephu nemvula zinyibilike.

Lakes elisengqayini isixa esikhulu - ezinkulu nezincinane. Wobuqili uhlaza yene, ukuba abe kumgxobhozo. Kukho amachibi wezandyondyo - iintsalela le asemlanjeni. Baya Umgxobhozo nazo. Phantse zonke namachibi Meshchera encinane. Zabo avareji ubunzulu - kuphela 2 m.

Kodwa kukho ichibi elikhulu, nto leyo iba nobunzulu kweemitha ezingama-50 okanye ngaphezulu. amadama ezinjalo thermokarst. Amanzi icacile. Enye yezi amachibi - White e Region Ryazan (Spa-Klepiki).

Famous kumgxobhozo

Meshcherskaya emathafeni sisityebi nemigxobhozo. Bona azotywe ngumcu apha phantse ungaphazanyiswa ngokubanzi. Bendawo ukubabiza msharami okanye omsharami.

Amadobo iye ithathe malunga 600 lamawaka. Iihektare of esezantsi.

Uninzi zonke imigxobhozo - imigxobhozo, Bathiwe wambu moss namahlathi poroslyu.Oni abanalo imida kuchazwe ngokucacileyo. A emthonjeni ezele ngamanzi, babe ivaleke ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke, ngokuba Meshchery ebonakala ngu engasi ilandelayo meko ngabantu: Umgxobhozo komphunga, oluninzi iimbuzane, iimpukane kunye neengcongconi.

Izilwanyana nezityalo

Meschera yayiyinxalenye kanye omnye ihlathi elikhulu, obususela ehlathini ukuya kwihlathi Polish Murom. Kwixa elizayo, ezi kancinane ukutshatyalaliswa kwamahlathi, bendyebo olimekayo komhlaba kunye amaninzi umlilo ndawo, inani amahlathi yehlile kakhulu.

Apha kukho amahlathi pine, oki, Aspen kunye ezinde kwi watersheds - adla. Kukho ash entabeni kunye alder. Emahlathini kwaye emakriweni ukhulisayo iintlobo ngeentlobo namaqunube neenkowane. Abaninzi apha amangile. Ubuninzi zengca kwi basike. Amahlathi kuhlala amarhamncwa. Ivelisa, lynxes, iingcuka, weasels, njl On amachibi lwemihlaba umiwe muskrats kunye beaver. A lot of game ezahlukeneyo. echibini lendawo abazizityebi kunye nentlanzi umlambo (30).

Nantsi odumileyo Oka Park (225 iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentaka, 10 eentlobo zezilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, 39 iintlobo zentlanzi, 6 iintlobo ezirhubuluzayo 49 - ezincancisayo). Kule nature reserve emangalisayo kuye kwabangela inyathi kunye milenge.

Yintoni etsala le esezantsi? Mhlawumbi yokuba kukho imigxobhozo ezininzi kwaye inani elikhulu kakhulu amancinci kunye ezinkulu nechibi Meshchersky? Okanye emathafeni Meshcherskaya iye kancinane elibaleka imilambo? Baninzi ezinika zendalo ezimangalisayo apha. Ukanti Oka Reserve - ezinomtsalane ezinqabileyo ezimangalisayo kwezi ndawo.