"Meshcherskaya party": isishwankathelo. Paustovsky, "icala Meshcherskaya": Uhlalutyo

Xa iincwadi Russian kukho ezininzi iincwadi abazinikele nohlobo lomthonyama, dear ukuya kwiindawo ngentliziyo. Ezi zinto zilandelayo ziya kuqwalaselwa omnye kwabo imisebenzi wabhala KG Paustovsky - ibali "kwicala Meshcherskaya."

komhlaba oqhelekileyo

Ekuqaleni le ncwadi umbalisi wazisa abafundi ilizwe, usinika inkcazelo emfutshane. Noko ke, yena uthi ngohlangothi yalo ingathi yimimangaliso. Apha, umoya ococekileyo, amahlathi nompleyini, amadlelo kunye namachibi. Konke oku nice, kodwa akukho okhethekileyo. Kwakhona kwi indawo kule ndawo zikhankanywe uKonstantin Paustovsky: icala Meshcherskaya ayikho kude eMoscow phakathi Vladimir ne Ryazan.

I omaziyo lokuqala

Umbalisi waba Meschera of Vladimir, xa waqhubeka uloliwe lo mzila elimxinwa. Kwenye kwizitishi uloliwe waqabela uyisemkhulu exhonti, ngubani wathunyelwa museum isaziso. Le ncwadi ithi kumgxobhozo omiweyo nangentaka, zinemizila, iintlobo ezimbini ezinkulu kakhulu ayaziwa. Kufuneka ukubamba uze uzise myuziyam. Uyisemkhulu waveza obukhulu, ukuba wafumana "umthandi" - enkulu antlers yamandulo deer.

imephu endala

Umbhali rhuthu imephu yalo mmandla, emdala kakhulu. Ucando kwenziwa phambi 1870. Le nkqubo yaba eninzi ezingachanekanga, olungaselunxwemeni isikhundla, ichibi -, amahlathi ezintsha sazala ngamanzi. Noko ke, phezu kwazo zonke iingxaki, umbalisi wesuka ukusebenzisa ikhadi, kunokuba iincam balapha. Inyaniso kukuba inzalelwane zichaziwe ngokunabileyo enkulu kwaye ziyabhidisa apho ukuya, kodwa imiqondiso emininzi na okusecaleni, kwaye ezinye zange.

A amagama ambalwa malunga imiqondiso

Umbhali uthi ukudala kwaye ufumane iimpawu - oku ngamava umdla kakhulu. Emva koko wabelana ngokuqwalasela. Ezinye iimpawu zigcinwa ixesha elide, abanye - akukho. Noko ke, ezi zinto zithathwa ihlobene ixesha kunye nemozulu. Phakathi kwazo kukho ezilula, ezifana ukuphakama umsi. Kukho nzima, njengaxa ngesiquphe uyayeka zicholachole kwi nentlanzi, ukuba mertveyut River. Oku kwenzeka phambi kokuba kwimozulu embi. Bonke ubuhle akakwazi ukubonisa isishwankathelo. Paustovsky ( "Meshcherskaya Party") bayazithanda uhlobo Russia.

Buyela imephu

Umbhali, ukusebenzisa ikhadi ngokufutshane uchaza apho umhlaba ibekwe kumngcipheko Meshchersky. Kwinxalenye esezantsi wesekethe eboniswe Oka. Umlambo esahlula isithuba ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. To ngasezantsi - Ryazan kumiwa amazwe ochumileyo ngasemntla - i Everglades. Xa inxalenye lasentshona Borova ecaleni: pine gustolese, nto leyo ofihla emininzi amachibi.

Mshary

Ngoko wabiza kumgxobhozo Meshchersky buthelezi. amachibi yene kuthatha indawo amakhulu amawaka eehektare. Le migxobhozo maxa wambi kukho "iziqithi" wamahlathi.

Kufuneka ongezwe kwisishwankathelo kwityala elilandelayo. Paustovsky ( "Meshcherskaya Party") iyasixelela omnye uhamba zakhe.

Xa umbhali sele ligqibe ekubeni kuhamba nabahlobo ukuba ukucima idike. Kuye akhiwe imigxobhozo kwaye idume ngayo cranberry enkulu kunye neenkowane emikhulu. Hamba ehlathini apho umlilo kunyaka ophelileyo, kwakunzima. Abahambi udinwe ngokukhawuleza. Bagqiba waphumla kwenye "iziqithi". Le nkampani Kwakhona ngumbhali Gaidar. Wagqiba ukuba uya kukhangela ukuba indlela eya kwelo chibi, ngoxa abanye ukuphumla. Noko ke, umbhali ixesha elide akazange abuye, kunye nabahlobo bakhe navuso; bekumnyama waza waqalisa umkhulungwane beziingcuka eziqwengayo. Enye inkampani echazwe ukufumana. Kungekudala Babuya Gaidar. Le yokugqibela wathi yakhwela emthini nompleyini waza wabona edikeni: amanzi kukho into amnyama, kunqabile pine kancinane nokuma, abanye baye sele bewile. ichibi eyoyikisayo njengoko Gaidar wathi, kunye nabahlobo wagqiba ekubeni aye apho, uze uphume emhlabeni nzima.

Umbalisi wavuka endaweni kamva ngonyaka. Iselunxwemeni kulo doti baba ezidadayo yaye bezibandakanya iingcambu enabantu zingumtya nethunga kunye ubulembu. Amanzi okunene omnyama, wabuya wavuka ukusuka emazantsi maqampu. ukuma Long bâthi: imilenze bakhe beqala ukuba bawe. Kodwa ke, ukuloba sele abahlobo ezilungileyo anazo umbhali wabamba zakhele kunokuba efunyenwe elalini uzuko abafazi "Abantu incorrigible."

nezinye iingozi ezininzi kuquka ibali ukonwabisa, eyabhalwa ngu Paustovsky. "Kwicala Meshcherskaya" iimpendulo ezifunyenweyo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ezintle.

imilambo Wild nemisele

Kwimephu ziphawulwe ngohlangothi Meshchersky yehlathi kunye amatshatshazi amhlophe ubunzulu, kwakunye imilambo ezimbini: Solotcha, zibe nokwe. Ekuqaleni amanzi ebomvu, emi elunxwemeni a inn engasese ngasechwebeni owesibini njengoko phantse akukho mntu.

Kwakhona kwikhadi yalathe nobuninzi lamajelo. Bayibeka ngexesha Alexander II. Ngoko sifuna ukuba nemali yokuhlawula imigxobhozo bahlale kuyo, kodwa ilizwe amahlwempu. Ngoku ezintshinyeleni imijelo, yaye apho kuphela iintaka, intlanzi kunye live amanzi iimpuku.

Njengoko kubonakala, kweli bali, eyabhalwa ngu Paustovsky ( "Meshcherskaya Party"), abalinganiswa abaphambili - oko emahlathini, amadlelo kunye namachibi. On kubo samxelela umbhali.

ehlathini

Meshchersky amahlathi pine ngobukhulu, imithi emide kunye tye, umoya ecacileyo, kwakunye ubona isibhakabhaka ngokusebenzisa amasebe. Kukho kulo mmandla kwakhona ucoce, oki, nooAshera zifumaneka.

Umbhali uhlala ehlathini ngo intente iintsuku ezimbalwa, Intwana yobuthongo, kodwa ndiziva ochwayithileyo ngakumbi. Ngenye imini yena nabahlobo bakhe bahamba bayakuloba intlanzi e Black Lake ngesikhephe irabha. Ukuba bahlasele Pike enkulu kunye fin ezibukhali kwaye ixesha elide, nto leyo ngokulula onakalise izixhobo ezidadayo. Abahlobo aba ukuya elunxwemeni. Kwakukho ingcuka nabantwana, njengoko kanti, kwaba umngxuma ecaleni kwentente. Irhamncwa likwazile ukuphelisa, kodwa eminqubeni ukuba ekutyibilikeni.

Xa amachibi Meshchersky elunxwemeni lwamanzi imibala ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ubukhulu becala abamnyama. Oku kungenxa yokuba kwebhedi nja-. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezimfusa, omthubi, oluhlaza kunye namanzi pewter.

amadlelo aluhlaza

Phakathi emahlathini kunye amadlelo ye Oka banjengolwandle. Baya ngokufihla ebhedini endala lomlambo, sele yimimango ngengca. Ibizwa ngokuba enzonzobileni. Kuhlohlwa ukuwa ngalinye ixesha elide bahlala kwezo ndawo.

A kuphambuko encinane

Akunakwenzeka ukuba ukufaka i episode elilandelayo isishwankathelo. Paustovsky ( "Meshcherskaya Party") othetha kule meko.

Xa kufika kule lali Solotcha indoda endala kunye amazinyo zesilivere. Wabona phezu kukujikeleza, kodwa abalobi zasekuhlaleni ayidele masela IsiNgesi. Iindwendwe azikho unethamsanqa: yena baphela spinners, zithwele amanzi, kodwa akaba nako ukufumana nayiphi na intlanzi. Umfana lendawo wabamba kwi intambo elula ngempumelelo. Ngenye imini le ndoda endala nethamsanqa: wayekhupha a Pike enkulu, waqala ukuba sihlolisise oko, ukuze bancome. Kodwa ke iintlanzi wasebenzisa eli amangomso: siwela indoda esezikhulile esidleleni waza waziphosa kulo mlambo. Emva koko, le ndoda endala ndawonye yonke impahla yakhe, waya eMoscow.

Okunye basike

Ngo Meshersky ngohlangothi amachibi ezininzi ngamagama wasemzini, ngokufuthi "ukuthetha." Hi xikombiso, ku Bobrovskoye kanye umiwe beaver kwi Hotz asezantsi oki nebala, ngomhla umlimi ngokupheleleyo amadada, Bull - .. ezinkulu kakhulu, njl Amagama zivele ngeendlela ezingalindelekanga, umzekelo, umbhali Lombard ebizwa Ichibi umlindi elineentshebe.

abantu abadala

Siza kuqhubeka isishwankathelo. Paustovsky ( "kwicala Meshcherskaya") ichaza ubomi babantu yasemaphandleni.

In basike ubomi abaxoxayo ubudala, wabasiki, ngengobozi, ferrymen. Umbhali Ndandidla wadibana Stepan, uWele isilevu kwiipali. Ngoko igama lakhe ngenxa mncane kakhulu. Omnye umbalisi ezibanjiswe imvula, kwaye kwafuneka achithe ubusuku utatomkhulu Stepan. Basket-waqala ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba phambi zonke amahlathi lilungu weemonki. Wandula ke wathetha ukuphila nzima nokumkani, kwaye ngoku kungcono kakhulu. Waxelela malunga Manka Malavinu - oculayo. Ngaphambili, wayengakwazi ukuya eMoscow.

iitalente Homeland

In Solotcha Abantu abaninzi aneziphiwo phantse kuzo zonke njengephempe ukuxhoma imifanekiso ezintle ezirhuqwa uyisemkhulu okanye uyise. Owazalelwa wakhulela amagcisa ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Kule ndlu isecaleni uhlala intombi wokukrola Pozhalostina. Kufutshane - Esenina umakazi, azithenge umbhali ubisi. In Solotcha ngabapeyinti babehlala khona.

ikhaya lam

Umbalisi uthatha ibhafu, iguqulelwa kwisakhiwo zokuhlala. Noko ke, yena uchitha ubusuku endlwini ngamaxesha. Ngokuqhelekileyo elele gazebo egadini. Ngentsasa elandelayo, yena amathumba yiti sokuhlambela, yaye emva koko uya kuhambo lokuloba.

angabi

Sithetha inxalenye yokugqibela, aphela belandela emfutshane. "Kwicala Meshcherskaya" (Paustovskiy K. G.) ubonisa ukuba umbhali uthanda ezi iindawo hayi nobutyebi babo, kodwa ezolileyo, ubuhle ezolileyo. Uyazi ukuba xa imfazwe, oko akuyi kuphela ukukhusela kwilizwe, kodwa ilizwe kakhulu.

Ucalulo olufutshane

Xa umsebenzi wakhe, iintetho umbhali malunga ummandla Meshersky ubonisa ubuhle bayo. Zonke amandla endalo kuza ebomini, kunye neziqinisekiso eqhelekileyo neenjongo angabikho: imvula okanye iindudumo esongela, intaka ntsholo nezithelekiswa orchestra, njl Ulwimi ebalini, nangona elula yayo ibonakale, oko zemibongo kakhulu kwaye uzele ezahlukeneyo iindlela zobugcisa ...

Ekupheleni komsebenzi umbhali uthetha nothando olungumangaliso ilizwe labo. Le mbono ingalandwa kulo lonke ibali. Umbhali lo ukhankanya izibonelelo zendalo, kokukhona, uchaza ukuba ubuhle bendalo, uhlobo elula kakuhle balapho. Kwaye njalo uthi ukuba kakhulu kubaluleke ngaphezu eninzi umgquba okanye umthi. Indyebo zibonelelo kuphela, kodwa kwabanye - ubonisa Paustovsky. "Kwicala Meshcherskaya", uhlalutyo ingqalelo, ebhalwe Imigqaliselo kanye umbhali.

kummandla Ryazan, apho kukho Meshcherskaya party akazange Paustovskogo ezweni lokuzalwa. Kodwa lo moya mhle yaye obungaqhelekanga ukuba wavakalelwa apha, umbhali wenza unyana weli lizwe.