Mercury Weight. Kwirediyasi the planet Mercury

Mercury ngowona usondeleyo ilanga. Yintoni umdla malunga na lo mhlaba? Yintoni na ubunzima Mercury kunye neempawu zayo ekhethekileyo? Funda ngale ngakumbi ...

Iimpawu planethi

Nge Mercury iqala izijikelezi-langa. Umgama ukusuka ilanga Mercury yi 57,91 Mill. Km. Yinto sekusondele, ngoko iqondo lobushushu emhlabeni xa kufika kumgomo we-430.

Ngokutsho ezinye iimpawu Mercury ukhangela njengenyanga. Hewana ukuba akukho moya uyijikelezileyo elahliweyo kakhulu, kwaye umphezulu lungqamane kunye yimingxuma. Eyona inkulu uba ububanzi 1.550 km ukusuka litye lingena umhlaba malunga eziibhiliyoni ezi-4 zeminyaka eyadlulayo.

umoya Rarefied akavumi ukuba ubushushu mgibe, kunjalo Mercury kubanda kakhulu ebusuku. Umahluko ubusuku nemini amaqondo degrees 600 kwaye yeyona inkulu kwisixokelelwano sethu langa.

Mercury enobunzima 3.33 x 10 ²³ kg. Eli nani kwenza planethi elula incinane (emva kokuba umxholo iplanethi iPluto entolongweni) kwinkqubo yethu. ubunzima Mercury ka 0.055 ukusuka emhlabeni. Ngokutsho ubungakanani iplanethi mkhulu kakhulu satellite yendalo komhlaba. Embindini avareji the planet Mercury yi 2439,7 km.

Ezinzulwini Mercury iqulethe isixa esikhulu zesinyithi ngayiphi indlela kernel. Le yesibini emhlabeni ngo lexinene emva Umhlaba. Le yinto malunga nama-80% of Mercury.

Kokuma Mercury

Thina iplanethi eyaziwa ngokuba Mercury - ligama waseRoma uthixo-isithunywa. Saqhuba umhlaba emva BC ngenkulungwane XIV. I Sumerians ekuthiwa Mercury kwiitheyibhile ngeenkwenkwezi "ukutsiba emhlabeni". Kamva ke igama imbeko uthixo yokubhala nobulumko "Naboo".

AmaGrike wanika iplanethi ithiywe emva nguHermes, esithi "Germaon". Chinese ebizwa ngokuba "Morning Star", amaNdiya - budha, amaJamani ezichongiweyo kunye kwedin, kunye Maya - kunye isikhova.

De kokusungulwa ezinjengeetelescope abaphandi baseYurophu baye nzima ukuba bagcine phephandaba. Umzekelo, uNikolay Kopernik, ezichaza umhlaba, wasebenzisa imigqaliselo kwezinye izazinzulu, kungekuwo ezinezinga wasentla.

Ukuveliswa ezinjengeetelescope iye lula kakhulu ubomi ngeenkwenkwezi kunye nabaphandi. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala ezinjengeetelescope uGalileo Galiley waphawula Mercury ngenkulungwane XVII. Emva kwakhe, umhlaba uye waphawula: Giovanni Zupi, Dzhon Bevis, Iogann Shreter, Dzhuzeppe Kolombo et al.

Ukuba kufutshane Ilanga kunye ukubonakala yimiyalezo zezulu bano ubunzima ngenxa ukufunda phephandaba. Umzekelo, teleskopu odumileyo "Hubble" asikwazi ukubona kufutshane kangaka izinto zethu sokukhanyisa.

Kwinkulungwane XX ukuba isifundo umhlaba waqalisa ukusebenzisa iindlela radar ukuba wenza kube lula ukubona into eMhlabeni. Iziphekepheke ethunyelwe planethi akuyondlwan 'iyanetha. Kufuneka akukho okubi okhethekileyo, nto leyo iwasebenzisa kakhulu yesibaso. Xa kwimbali kufuphi Mercury watyelelwa iinqanawa ezimbini kuphela: "Mariner-10" ngo-1975 yaye "Mthunywa"-2008.

Mercury esibhakabhakeni ebusuku

Yobukhulu elikhangeleka ngayo umhlaba uvela -1,9 ^m ukuya 5,5 ^m, oko kwanele ukubona ngayo emhlabeni. Noko ke, iqwalasela kube nzima ngenxa emboxo umgama kuthelekiswa oluncinane ilanga.

Iplanethi ibonakala ixesha elifutshane emva ngongcwalazi. Xa ezinezinga eliphantsi kufutshane ikhweyitha kunye ngomhla wokugqibela akanakufane, ngoko, kwezi ndawo ukubona Mercury lula. Ukuba uphakamile lo inkululeko, kuba nzima ukubona emhlabeni.

Xa ezinezinga ephakathi "ukubamba" Mercury esibhakabhakeni kusenokuba ixesha lasentwasahlobo xa ilanga mfutshane kakhulu. It kungabonakala izihlandlo eziliqela ngonyaka njengoko ekuseni nangokuhlwa, maxa wambi xa ezikude kakhulu ukusuka elangeni.

isiphelo

Mercury yeyona planethi ikufutshane elangeni. Ubunzima Mercury yeyona planethi incinane inkqubo yethu. Planet waphawula kudala ngaphambi kwexesha lamaKristu, ke, ukuba abone Mercury, iimeko ezithile ezifunekayo. Ngoko ke, lo ngowona mncinane bafunda kuzo zonke iiplanethi ezisentlabathini.