Mari: inkolo kuthetha na ukholo?

Mari ngabantu Finno-Ugric abakholwayo iziporho. Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza, luluphi unqulo Mari, kodwa ke eneneni abakwazi ukubona kunye ubuKristu okanye Inkolo yamaMuslim, ngenxa yokuba icebo zabo kuThixo. Aba bantu bakholelwa oomoya, imithi ezingcwele kubo, kwaye umtyholi ukuba indawo Ovda. inkolo yabo ukuba ihlabathi lethu wazalwa kwenye iplanethi, apho wabeka amaqanda ezimbini idada. Kubo lwamaJuda abazalwana okulungileyo nokubi. Yaba ukuba owadala ubomi on Earth. Mari uqhuba isichazi unique, malunga oothixo uhlobo ukholo lwabo - omnye kakhulu litshintshe ukususela kumaxesha amandulo.

imbali Mari

Ngokutsho legend, imbali yale Baqala abantu kwenye iplanethi. Emhlabeni ngenqwelo Dada ukuba uhlala lekroza of IKONA, babeka amaqanda ezimbalwa. Kwaye kukho ke aba bantu, ngokutsho iinkolelo zabo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba sekunjalo ungawuboni amagama namakroza zehlabathi, baqambe inkwenkwezi ngendlela yakhe. Ngokutsho legend, le ntaka moya evela nesiLimela leKima, kunye, umzekelo, i-Big Dipper ndibize Elk.

Ashera ezingcwele

Kusoto - na Ashera engcwele ukuba kunjalo iziqu Mari. Religion kuthetha ukuba abantu kufuneka bazise kubantu lonke umthandazo purlyk uAshera. Oku umbingelelo iintaka, amadada okanye amadada. Ukuze wenze lo mkhosi, usapho nganye kufuneka ukhethe iintaka ezintle yaye isempilweni, kuba uya lukhangelwa lobambiswano amakhadi rite Mari umbingeleli. Iluncedo ukuba intaka, ngoko cela uxolo, kulandele ukhanyiso ngumsi. Ngoko abantu nembeko yabo kuba umoya lomlilo ukucima isithuba kelwa.

Kwaba ehlathini konke Mari. le nkolo bantu bakhelwe nemvelo, ngoko bakholelwa, ukubamba imithi nasekuphumezeni umbingelelo, ukuba udale ubuhlobo ngqo noThixo. Musa Ashera ndatyala ngokukodwa ke, apho ixesha elide. Ngokutsho legend, izinyanya bamandulo abantu abakhethiweyo ngenxa imithandazo yabo, ngokusekelwe kwindlela ilanga, enomsila kunye neenkwenkwezi. Yonke imithi zahlulwe ubuzwe, kwidolophana kunye jikelele. Yaye umntu athandaze izihlandlo eziliqela ngonyaka, ngoxa abanye - kanye kuphela iminyaka esixhenxe. amandla unawo amandla Kusoto ukukholwa Yolwandle. Unqulo uyakwalela ukuba bafunge, ukucula okanye enze ingxolo xa ehlathini, ngenxa yohlobo ukholo lwabo na umzimba wenyama uThixo Emhlabeni.

Ukulwela Kusoto

Kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi, baye bazama wabagawula ooAshera, kunye nabantu Mari iminyaka emininzi wasivuna ilungelo ekukhuseleni amahlathi. Ekuqaleni babefuna ukumbulala amaKristu, kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukholo lwabo, yaye emva koko ndiwuhlutha Mari iindawo ezingcwele ezama ngamandla eSoviet. Ukugcina amahlathi zabantu Mari kufuneka wamkele ngokusesikweni ukholo obudala. Baya ecaweni, wasivuna inkonzo waza waya emahlathini ukwenza unqulo yothixo wabo. Oku kwakhokelela ekubeni izithethe abaninzi abangamaKristu baye babe yinxalenye yokholo Mari.

Isiko of Ovde

Ngokutsho legend, kanye phezu ixesha wayephila on Earth Marika ilukhuni kwaye xa yena bamqumbisa oothixo. Ukuze oku kube eyaguqukayo yaba Ovdu - isidalwa yoyikekayo amabele elikhulu, iinwele ezimnyama kunye nemilenze ezijijekileyo. Abantu ukuphepha ngenxa yokuba kaninzi bedevil, baniqalekisayo yonke ilali. Nangona ukunceda, kakhulu. Ngemihla yakudala ke idla ngokubonakala: sihlala emiqolombeni esesiphelweni yehlathi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ngoko cinga Yolwandle. Inkolo yaba bantu ithe isekelwe phezu amandla endalo, yaye kukholelwa ukuba Ovda - obizwa lokuqala amandla kaThixo olungenakuzisa okuhle kwanokubi.

Ehlathini, kukho megaliths umdla efana kakhulu kwiibhloko imvelaphi ezenziwe ngabantu. Ngokutsho legend, oko Ovda wakha kubakhusela emiqolombeni zabo, ukuze abantu ukuba ukhathazwa kuyo. Science kubonisa ukuba Mari yamandulo ngoncedo lwabo kuwukhusela kwiintshaba, kodwa ubaphathe wena nokuqingqa amatye ababa nako. Ngoko ke, le ndawo ifuna kakhulu oosiyazi noosiyazi, kuba kukholelwa ukuba le ndawo ungamandla. Ngamanye amaxesha uye kuye bonke abantu abahlala kufutshane. Xa siphila Mordvinians kufutshane, Mari kunye Udmurt, inkolo yahlukile, kwaye akukho sezandleni kwiqela elinye. legends abaninzi efanayo, kodwa kuphela nje.

Mari nelogwali - shuvyr

Shuvyr sisixhobo yokwenene magic Mari. Le nelogwali unique ezenziwe wesinye yemazi yenkomo. iiveki ezimbini zokuqala kulungiselwe ngoncedo isidudu kunye netyuwa uze kuphela, xa obmyaknet iqamza, oko ityhubhu esiqhotyoshelweyo uze uphondo. Mari bakholelwa ukuba element isixhobo ngasinye sinikezwe amagunya ezikhethekileyo. Kumongameli, sebenzisa oko unako ukuqonda iintaka ecula oko nezilwanyana ukuthetha. Ukuphulaphula umdlalo kule isixhobo iintsomi, bayawa abantu phantsi, etyhilwe amehlo. Ngamanye amaxesha usebenzisa abantu shuvyra baphiliswe. Mari bakholelwa ukuba umculo ibagpipe ngundoqo emasangweni hlabathi lomoya.

Ukunqulwa namadlozi

Yolwandle akazange aye emangcwabeni, babiza abafileyo ukutyelela wonke ngoLwesine. Ngaphambili, phezu kwamangcwaba Marie azizingenisanga ekuchongeni amanqaku, kodwa ngoku cwangcisa kumgangatho yamaplanga, apho amagama nithi kwabafileyo. Mari inkolo eRashiya efana kakhulu zobuKristu ezulwini baphile kakuhle umphefumlo, kodwa ophilayo bakholelwa ukuba ndikhumbula ekhaya kakhulu nezalamane zabo umfi. Kwaye ukuba akuyi kuphila ukukhumbula izinyanya zabo, umphefumlo wabo uya kuba nomsindo kwaye ukwenzakalisa abantu.

usapho nganye yokufaka itafile eyahlukileyo abafileyo yaye ligubungela zicinga ukuba ufile. Yonke into iphekwe phezu kwetafile, kufuneka ume iindwendwe ezingabonakaliyo. Zonke ephatha emva kwesidlo kufika inceba isilwanyana. Eli siko kwakhona isicelo kwizinyanya ukuze uncedo, yonke intsapho ujikeleze itafile kokuxoxa iingxaki kwaye ecela uncedo ukufumana izisombululo. Emva kwesidlo abafileyo zarhaxwa ibhafu, yaye kuphela ixesha elizayo abanikazi. Kukholelwa ukuba awukwazi ukulala kude zonke belali musa ukuchitha iindwendwe zabo.

Mari bear - Vuvu

Legend yokuba kumaxesha amandulo umzingeli yi igama lothixo Jumo imaski wacatshukiswa ukuziphatha kwakhe. Akazange ukuphulaphula icebiso lwabadala, abulale izilwanyana for fun, kwaye labanobuqokolo ezahlukeneyo kakhulu kunye nenkohlakalo. Kuba lo uThixo wamohlwaya ajike abe ibhere. Mzingeli waguquka waza wacela ukuba ungasixoleli kuye, kodwa Jumo wayalela ukuba ukugcina ucwangco ehlathini. Kwaye ukuba uya kukwenza oko rhoqo, ngoko kubomi elilandelayo uya kuba yindoda.

ukufuywa

Inkolo yamandulo Mari lihlawula ingqalelo ekhethekileyo iinyosi. Ngokutsho ilivo endala kukholelwa ukuba ezi zinambuzane zezona wokuhamba Emhlabeni, ukufika apha komnye Way. imithetho Marie elibonisa ukuba ikhadi ngalinye kufuneka apiary yayo, apho uya kufumana propolis, nobusi, amafutha kunye umungu.

Iimpawu kunye nesonka

Ngonyaka Mari melyat nomgubo omncinane ngesandla ukulungiselela isonka sokuqala. Ngexesha iindwendwe wayo ukulungiselela kufuneka ukuhlebela kwi intlama neminqweno emihle bonke abo uceba ukunyanga izimuncumuncu. Ukuqwalasela oko inkolo e Mari, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kweli imphathe ibhotolo. Xa umntu eya uhambo olude, ukubhaka isonka okhethekileyo. Ngokutsho legend, kufuneka sibekwe phezu kwetafile kwaye musa ekucoceni de bahambi ubuyele ekhaya. Phantse yonke, nangokwamasiko ayo nabantu Mari ezinxulumene isonka, ngoko wonke umfazi, ubuncinane leeholide, kodwa uwubhake yena.

Kugeche - Mari Easter

Yolwandle somlilo awusetyenziswa zokufudumeza, kodwa ukuze ukupheka ukutya. Kanye ngonyaka endlwini ngamnye ukubhaka iikeyiki kunye izonkana isidudu. Oku kwenziwa eholideyini ekuthiwa Kugeche, sinikezelwa sokuhlaziya endalo, yaye sagqiba ukuba ukukhumbula abafileyo. ekhaya ngamnye kufuneka abe amakhadi ekhaya amakhandlela kunye nabancedisi babo. amakhandlela wax kuzaliswa amandla endalo kunye ngexesha ngokunyityilikiswa kwandisa isiphumo lomthandazo, ngokutsho Mari. Yeyiphi inkolo isebenza ukholo abantu, kunzima ukuphendula, kodwa, umzekelo, Kugeche usoloko ngexesha elinye ne-Ista, kubhiyozelwa ngamaKristu. eminyaka emininzi acinywe umgca phakathi ukholo lwamaKristu Mari.

Celebration idla ithatha iintsuku ezimbalwa. Indibaniso enekuku, cottage samasi nesuntswana Mari luphawu emnye behlabathi. Kwakhona kule mini zonke mfazi kufuneka kusela ibhiya ekhethekileyo wenzala emeleni okanye kvass. badla nabo amaqanda anemibala, kukholelwa ukuba xa ephezulu umnini wayo ndaphule udonga, okukhona ziya kwenziwa iinkuku kwindawo efanelekileyo.

Ubhala e Kusoto

Ehlathini, ndawonye bonke abantu abafuna ukuba bamanyane nendalo. Phambi amakhadi umthandazo zikhanyiswe amakhandlela yasekhaya. Awukwazi kuvuma, ndibethe wengxolo ooAshera, ihapu - sesona sixhobo kuphela zomculo avunyelwe apha. Wenza zamandulo isandi lokucamagushela loo Hit ikhaba ngezembe. Kwakhona Mari bakholelwa ukuba umoya uthule emoyeni ukuba ubahlambulule ebubini kwaye bakwazi connect with amandla ecocekileyo cosmic. Sami imithandazo ichitha ixesha elide. Emva kwabo, ezinye kutya kuthunyelwa yimililo, oothixo bafumana ukutya. Umsi imililo nako ingqalelo ukucocwa. Ezinye ukutya zinikwa abantu. Abanye bagoduka ukutya ukunyanga abo babenako ukuza.

Mari bayiqonde imvelo, ngoko ke ngosuku olulandelayo ikhadi kuloo ndawo yonqulo, kwaye ekucoceni emva kwabo bonke. Emva koko, lo uAshera akakwazi ukuya nabani ukusuka kwiminyaka emihlanu ukuya esixhenxe. Kuyimfuneko ukuba abe namandla yaye nako ukwanelisa abantu bakhe kule mithandazo. Nantsi into unqulo Mari, oko ngexesha ubukho waqala ukufana nabanye ngokholo, kodwa izithethe ezininzi kunye neentsomi kutshintshe ixesha elide. Le ngabantu ezizodwa kakhulu kwaye emangalisayo, ethembekile imithetho yabo.