Lymphadenitis kubantwana

Lymphadenitis kubantwana sisifo arhabaxa. Ngaloo abachaphazelekayo iindawo nkovu, ezenza izinto emzimbeni njengoko lokucoca ukunqanda kwii-iintsholongwane kunye ityhefu.

Lymphadenitis kubantwana ngokuqhelekileyo eyenzeke ngenxa kwii-staphylococcus, iStreptococcus kunye nezinye iintsholongwane pyogenic nghena host inyama nge yegazi okanye nkovu.

Imithombo usulelo inokuba nerhashalala ilweyile, abrasions ulusu, amathumba, pyoderma, cellulitis, kwaye ngaphezulu. Xa izitshanguba le nodes nkovu entanyeni nezifo badla ukungena ngomlomo, apho zibekwe izinyo carious, stomatitis okanye idlala ebushushwini babo. Ukongeza, lymphadenitis ebantwaneni kaninzi kwenzeka ngenxa umkhuhlane ebomvu bathunyelwa ngaphambili, irhashalala, yimasisi.

Le nkqubo yokukrala angamelwa ukudumba kunye ubovu yokunyibilikisa. Lymphadenitis kubantwana lula wayitwabulula ngaphaya philisi. Ngenxa yoko, ntonje adenitis phlegmonous, periadenit.

Amaninzi, nangokurhala eyendayo kummandla submandibular kwaye wesibeleko, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, umonakalo uphawuleka kwindawo kwekhwapha kunye ubudoda. Ukutshintsha umfanekiso lwezonyango kwenzeka kuxhomekeke kubungakanani sesichengeni, le virulence ka pathogen kunye nemeko ngokubanzi yesigulana.

Iingcali ukuchonga subacute, iifomu etsolo kunye ezingapheliyo esi sifo.

Kwimeko yokuqala, isifo iphawulwa kubonakaliswa ngobuqhophololo. Subacute iimpawu lymphadenitis sele enomoya zimelwe bomzimba minor, ukunyuka okungephi lobushushu (37-37,5 ° C) iiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu okanye ngaphezulu. Ngaphezu koko, kukho ukwanda uzinzo esiludumbo ezichongiweyo azikhuli kunye zomzimba ezingqongileyo, isakhiwo bayo, esibonakala bomzimba. Kulo mzekelo, kukho ububomvu okuncinci kwaye akukho ukwanda ukudumba ukuya inyama ezingqongileyo.

Ikhondo ngakumbi nkqubo zinokuphenjelelwa unyango kunye abuyele nophuhliso. Kwenye imeko, ukuyilwa ithumba okanye utshintsho ibe iifom subacute esinganyangekiyo. Suppuration sikhatshwe ukunyuka kwezinga lobushushu.

Ifom ezingapheliyo isifo zingenzeka njenge isifo ephambili okanye ibe neziphumo subacute. Xa olu phawu kuba phambi ezandisiweyo (enye okanye ngaphezulu) kodwa maloboleznennyh iindawo nkovu. Azikhuli kunye izixwexwe elijikelezileyo ayifumaneki. utshintsho isikhumba phezu esiludumbo ke zingaphawulwa, iimvakalelo ngokuqhelekileyo ungabi sisizekabani mizwa ekhathazayo okanye kube buhlungu. Noko ke, ubuzaza ukwanda ibanjiwe kwezinye iimeko. Le fom ezingapheliyo ithathwa kunzima kakhulu, nangona ukusetyenziswa amayeza isibulala-zintsholongwane. Oku kungenxa okhoyo komtshiso nemveliso.

lymphadenitis Acute lubonakala ukunyuka lihambele omnye okanye iqela ezalathelwe uphuhliso. ubuhlungu Apho, impendulo jikelele umzimba wayo uboniswe ngohlobo amaqondo obushushu aphezulu (37,5 - 39 ° C), umkhuhlane. In esiludumbo kubonisiwe lexinene ochaphazelekayo emida ukusuka kwizihlunu ezingqongileyo. Emva kweentsuku ezintathu okanye ezine oko phambili ukudumba kwi esiqwini ejikelezileyo, kwisayithi ibhaqwe ukuthoba ulusu. Ukongeza, urhulumente sikhatshwa ekwenyukeni ubushushu, kumahlandinyuka ichazwa ngakumbi.

Kwiimeko kakhulu, baleka kuloo yangasemva ukuxozwa ulusu kwenzeka ukusasazeka kwe nokudumba. Practice ibonisa ukuba ithumba kwakhiwa wavula, lo fistula amiliswe okubhalwe ubovu detachable. Emva koko, inkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo zithatha kwi sokuphuma.