CT yengqondo: zikhombisa kunye Izimo

CT yentloko - ndlela zokuxilonga mihla oluhlanganisa izixhobo x-reyi kunye neekhompyutha. Kuyanceda ukuba ukuchonga wokwenzakala, isifo ubuchopho kunye nempahla yaso, kunye nokwenzakala ezahlukahlukeneyo yokakayi.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba

Ntoni na CT yengqondo? Ngale ndlela loviwo nga nombono lukakayi, sinuses ezongezelelweyo, ingqondo, imithambo yegazi, ngoko ke isetyenziswa kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• asolwa kwinyama ityunyuzwe entloko;
• waphuka skull ;
• hematoma ebulewe olunamandla;
• ibrashi hygroma yobuchopho;
• hydrocephalus post-traumatic okanye kobuchopho.

Ukongeza, CT ingqondo scan yenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuphazamiseka zosulele yokujikeleza entloko, nto leyo eyenzekayo ngexesha ischemia, okanye ukufa kwamalungu omzimba, ukubhaqa egazi igazi hemorrhages. Olu vavanyo kwakhona kusetyenziselwa ukufumanisa neoplasms kunye neziphene zizityalelo lukakayi, ukubona ukudumba kwi sinuses paranasal, kwakunye ukuba uvandlakanyo aneurysms kunye biopsy ekujoliswe kuzo.

Izimo

CT yengqondo enokwenziwa ukusetyenziswa arhente umahluko ezizodwa, ngoko oko akukhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe kunye loluthando negazi, ingakumbi hypersensitivity kumachiza ayodini-equlethe. Njengoko Itomography ngekhompyutha singàphunyezwa kwizinga creatinine ephakamileyo serum igazi, sisifo inyumoniya okanye ukuba une hypothyroidism.

Abafazi abakhulelweyo isincomo iindlela ezizezinye iimviwo, njengoko kukho umngcipheko sesichengeni Palsy. Abantwana abancinane nabo babe uvakalelo eliphezulu ukuya radiation, ngoko bachitha ingqondo CT kuphela kwiimeko engqongqo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba x-reyi kwandisa umngcipheko umhlaza, Itomography ngokungenabulungisa kangaka ngekhompyutha ayamkelekanga.

Ukongeza, izigulane abatyebe kakhulu ukuze abonela Itomography umngxuma okanye ubunzima yabo abe umqobo ukuhanjiswa kwitafile ekhethekileyo apho isigulane kufuneka zifakwe ngexesha le saveyi.

Into ethile ebalulekileyo CT yobuchopho kukuba ukusebenzisa akunakwenzeka ukubona ukudumba kwi meninges.

benefits CT

Itomography ngekhompyutha ikhutshwa phandle elula ngokupheleleyo. It is non-invasive kunye nendlela echanekileyo kakhulu iimviwo, likuvumela ukuba ukufumana imifanekiso ngaxeshanye amathambo, ancedisana imithambo yegazi. Ngokungafaniyo X-ray, CT scan unika imifanekiso ecacileyo kakhulu kwaye eneenkcukacha.

CT yobuchopho e Moscow oluqhutywa ezahlukeneyo amaziko diagnostic, yafakelwa izixhobo zale mihla. Eli ziko lonyango "Capital", kunye OAO "Medicine", ne-Centre for computer kwaye magnetic ekuvakaleni kwelizwi umfanekiso   et al.   Ngoncedo kwako nilingwe nje kuphela ngokomgangatho kodwa ngokukhawuleza, kwezinye iimeko zonyango ukusindisa ubomi umguli, ingakumbi yinhloko ukonzakala, leyo zikhatshwa yophela ngaphakathi.

Ukongeza , i-CT ivumela amagqirha ukufumana imifanekiso nezakhiwo zangaphakathi ngexesha lenene, ukwenza biopsy, yaye ukuba kuyimfuneko - ezinye iinkqubo kancinane wesibeleko esigqibeleleyo. Uncedo kukuba uviwo kwiimeko ezininzi ayifuni uqeqesho olulodwa. Kwakhona, akukho kangako iintshukumo lezigulana (ngokuchaseneyo MRI), kwaye awudingi umoya.