Lituanika - Violet: ukulinywa kunye nokhathalelo ekhaya

Ukususela iintlobo ngeentlobo ntyatyambo namhlanje uzambarskih ezikhoyo kwindawo ekhethekileyo kuhlala liqela senpoliy-trailer, ogama ethandwa liphezulu kakhulu phakathi abalandeli floriculture zasekhaya. Kwi ummeli ngokudangazela kolu didi - izityalo Potted kunye negama ongaqhelekanga Lituanika ezifunyenwe emva moya ngempumelelo Intambo avela eMelika Lithuania-moya enye, kuya kuxoxwa ngazo kule ncwadi. Esi siganeko senzeke ngo-1933, yaye kwinkumbulo yakhe umfuyi Lithuanian F. K. Butene moya wenza igama igama liyabonakala kunye nenkcubeko brand. Saintpaulia Lituanika kwaye iya kuba yinto siyiqwalasele.

imisebenzi ngokubanzi trailer

iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ezirhuqwayo yi kukho esiqwini evuthelweyo kunye nobuninzi ukukhula pochek- "abantwana beqabane", ibekwe kule axils amagqabi. Le propati ukuba isityalo ukuba utyatyambe phantse gqolo ukususela ithupha akhiwa kwaye apheliswe kwezi zirhoxo ecaleni, ngokubuyisela luphele kwi ukubaleka main. Kukho ampelnye bush kunye ezirhuqwayo, yahlulwa leyo ibe umgangatho, poluminiatyurnye, umfanekiso omncinane kunye micro-efinyeziweyo. Okungundoqo ngokuzimisela onjalo ubungakanani kwimakhishithi, endaweni yonke kwisokethi. Kwiinguqulelo standard of kuyahluka cm 3.8 ukuya ku-5, poluminiatyurnyh - 2.5-3.8 cm, i miniaturized - 1.2-2.5 m, microminiature - 0.6-1.2 cm.

Grade ntyatyambo Lituanika libhekisela ezirhuqwayo poluminiatyurnym zaziya. ngeentyatyambo ethanda bathi Saintpaulia le amahle ezintle, kodwa ifuna ingqalelo kakhulu. Secrets of olufanelekileyo iindlela zokulima kunye nokugqama onesisa kwenkcubeko lobutyhila kweli nqaku.

Meet Lituanika

Violet-trailer ukhetho Lithuanian Lituanika gustomahrovye edumileyo amathupha ngokubanzi ezinamagqabi side kancinane, sifunda a dahlia ezincinane. Eyona nto iphawulekayo umbala iintyatyambo - pink wepesika ezintle. Kunye kungqameko ezinamagqabi anemibala ngakumbi kakhulu, nto leyo yongeza isityalo ephucukileyo zokuhombisa.

Hombisa iplagi udonga kunye eluhlaza, pubescent exineneyo wakhomba amagqabi. An Isiqu side kunye abantwana beqabane, marginalia zinika onesisa ityholwana eneentyatyambo esikhula ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo. Qaphela ukuba indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuliseni izityalo ezokuhombisa ohlala ukuma ngenxa iintyatyambo, ebonisa engile nenzuzo esetyholweni bayimisa kwindawo kakhulu ukhululekile - akukho apho abayifumani elangeni ngqo, kodwa kakhulu ezithambileyo, ukukhanya. Lituanika yakha iplagi noko iphezulu, kakuhle enamagqabi kwaye unokukhula ngendlela encomekayo. Ngoko ke, cinga uya kuba yintoni na ngokuqinileyo iintyatyambo, ngobubele.

lokwanda ntyatyambo

Khula Lituanika kwenzeke igqabi yaye uxhasa kumagqabi osecaleni, leyo emahlathini zesibeleko ikhule ngobuninzi. Iphepha banye okanye "marginalia" best emhlabeni ayisindi evakalala, inxalenye enkulu leyo vermiculite okanye perlite. Ukuze ezi njongo zinokusetyenziswa sphagnum moss okanye icwecwe umgquba-umgquba, leyo ngaphambili zifakwe emanzini ukudumba, waxovula, ixutywe perlite ibekwe ukuqala eziphathekayo (sheet okanye ukubaleka) kwi ekwakhiweni ngenxa. Sphagnum cut zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci, ogalelwe kakuhle kwaye ibekwe kwisingxobo, beqaqadeka ukuya Umqulu wesithathu. Kunye wasika imela ebukhali ze icoce amahlumelo kwicala okanye iziciko kwezisekelo isusiwe amagqabi asezantsi kwaye sambathe moss. Capacity transparent cover umboniso okanye iglasi lwenkohlakalo kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza. umhlaba eyekelelwayo iya kuququzelela nokukhawulezisa ekuntshuleni abantwana.

Xa ukukhanya olongezelelweyo izikhongozeli Yindlela iingcambu okulungileyo rosettes abatsha emva kweentsuku 15-20. indodana onjalo ingatyalwa ngembiza eyahlukileyo, amalungiselelo inshorensi umboniso iintsuku 4-6 ukuze kuncitshiswe uxinzelelo ukukhuthazana.

Imihlaba kakhulu ntyatyambo isikhoji ingqalelo umxube umgquba kunye perlite kwizabelo ngokulinganayo, okt. E. okunesondlo, evakalala, nomoya namanzi kwayo.

Indlela yokunyamekela ntyatyambo yasekhaya

Isiseko ekukhuliseni Lituanica njengoko zonke ntyatyambo trailer, ke ukubunjwa rosettes. Bakwenza oko ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

Umzekelo, ezinokutyalwa kumbindi wephepha tyaba kwisikhongozeli xa bonke abantwana ndakubumba. Xa ukhula lwenkohlakalo oxwebhu lweenkobe ishenxiswe, ibe enkulu banabileyo etyholweni iplagi. Lituanika - Violet bush, ekusekeni uhlobo evulekile isikhongozeli, ngoko amandla ngenxa kokuba ikhethwe kunye anganzulwanga ububanzi.

Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana eziliqela ezityalwe kunye kwindawo enye yokuveza nezitya enkulu, ubukhulu bawo kufuneka ubuncinane 30-40 cm. Xa isityalo inkqubo yophuhliso wokusungula kwangexesha ukususa evela kwi axils igqabi extra "iilekese" -rozetki. Isiseko esetyholweni zintle ngokuqhelekileyo iintloko abaselula 3-5. Xa kululwa amahlumelo abaqolileyo izityalo benza okuhle, amatyholo wamvusa kancinane, ibithuthwa kweentyatyambo kakuhle kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo.

Eyona nto ifunekayo ngenxa yokuba wanyamekela efanele olindelwe kwamahlamvu, nokugcina wolingano le etyholweni. Nokukhuthaza ifuthe zokuhombisa kuyimfuneko ukuba engundoqo lezikhinkci ubude enye, azizange ning'ong'oza amagqabi kunye namasebe ungamcudisi enye kwenye ngenxa kakhulu gelled.

ukufakelwa

Lituanika - violet ikhula ngokukhawuleza, yaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, oko hlumela ibe ubudeki kwisikhongozeli enkulu. Eyona ndlela lokususa bakholelwa yokuphatha ngoba ayisebenzisi iingozi. Excerpted nge clod yomhlaba embindini ityholo unalo imbiza omtsha ndikuzalisa kanye umhlaba uzilungiselele. Kwi ngamasebe zisusiwe amagqabi, eshiya kuphela apical ezimbalwa. Kukhuthaza ukuyilwa rosettes abaselula kunye iyazingenela isityalo. Emva abohlukeneyo senpoliy ngesisa amanzi.

ukunakekela zezityalo ayikwazi zilinywe

Ngamanye amaxesha yene Lituanika nzima okanye akunakwenzeka lokususa, musa buhlungu naye. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, njalo: qho kwiinyanga 4-5, susa umaleko phezulu komhlaba, buzalise entsha, kwaye uphephe yokuzala enezityalo yayintsholongwane eyosulela, ngenyanga yamanzi bush isisombululo buthathaka lwe manganese.

ukunkcenkceshela

Lituanika - Violet ubumanzi-onothando, kodwa ukunkcenkceshelwa ngokugqithiseleyo kunokukhokelela iingcambu ezibolayo. Iyoma isiqaqa yodongwe kunye nefuthe elibi kwisityalo. Ngoko ke, imithetho engundoqo Lituanica nowokunkcenkceshela zokumodareyitha njalo. Ukuba kukho ukungaphumeleli isingqisho yokunkcenkceshela eqhelekileyo bavuse "womile" isityalo uya kongeza emanzini-biostimulant ukulungiselela ( "Appin", "Gold") - 1-2 tsakisi 100g nganye. amanzi. Ukuze ekuma amanzi okanye indlela zokuxinana kwamanzi violet igqabi iphendula silale. Kulo mzekelo, bambe isityalo, ihlole neengcambu. Bona mdaka ngebala - index waqalisa inkqubo ezibolayo. izabelo abachatshazelwa yeengcambu zisuswe, iphathwa kunye iingcambu eseleyo nayiphi kubola - isisombululo imithi zelenkoj manganese, amalahle luvuliwe okanye amalungiselelo ezikhethekileyo - kwaye etyelwe ntlango entsha.

lweehagu

Lituanika - violet, ukuxelwa leyo kwimpapasho - esezansi elide yaye nesisa. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukudla, kwaye inkxaso nokudinwa bangatyi zokuhombisa. Okungcono izichumisi abalimi awaziwa yi sisincoko elungeleleneyo, ezifana "Kemira-Lux". A isisombululo ilungiswe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: 20 g yokulungiselela exutywe kwisiqingatha ilitha yamanzi, ngoko makongeze icephe lo mxube kubangele ukuba iilitha ezi-3 zamanzi. Ngelo xesha kweentyatyambo yale sisombululo ukunkcenkceshela izityalo, ngelinye kunye kwamanzi okunkcenkceshela yesiqhelo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba babezalusa izityalo kuphela omdala, iindawo abaselula awudingi isichumiso.

Yiyo leyo imithetho ezisisiseko ntyatyambo ezikhulayo. Lituanika ingaba yinto umhombiso eziphambili ekhayeni lakho.