Lev Dodin: biography kunye nengxelo

Lev Abramovich Dodin ... Eli gama waziwa kakuhle ngezangqa kumabala emidlalo. umlawuli obalaseleyo, utitshala abanetalente kunye nani wokubonelwa - nguye elinye le-Elite creative of Russia. Ngaye kunye nomsebenzi wakhe, uyakwazi ukufunda eli nqaku.

Ubutsha ngumlawuli elizayo

Lev Dodin wazalwa ngomhla 14.05.1944 kwidolophu Stalinsk, namhlanje Novokuznetsk. Kwaba apha kukuba abazali bakhe ukufudusa ngexesha lemfazwe. Noyinzalelwane eLeningrad, babuyela ngo-1945.

Ukususela kwiminyaka yokuqala waba Lion ukuba baye kwiiklasi kwi City Theatre uyilo zobutsha. Ngelo xesha, intloko apha yaba emangalisayo MG Dubrovin. Phantsi impembelelo yayo kwi Lva Dodina oselula wabonakala umnqweno onamandla ukunikela ubomi bakhe yemidlalo yeqonga. Emva esikolweni, Lev Dodin waba umfundi kwiNtetho Institute of Theatre, imisindo, ingqukuva elisemntla umculo. utitshala wakhe kunye nomcebisi waba ngumlawuli obalaseleyo B. Sohn. ootitshala zabo Dodin Lev Abramovich nayo ngokuba BDT, Lyubimov, Efros.

Amanyathelo okuqala esisikhupheli sokuxhaphakileyo

Lev Dodin, ubomi kwaye zinxulunyaniswa ngokupheleleyo yokubonela ogama isiphelo emva kokuphumelela, wakwazi ukuzalisekisa izimvo zakhe esisikhupheli.

enkundleni, njengoko bhanya ungqamene kunyaka kwimveliso. Ngoko ke, 1966 iphawulwa ngobomi creative Lva Dodina output teleplay "Uthando Kuqala" yi Turgenev. Oku kwalandelwa umsebenzi kwi iLeningrad Youth Theatre. Apha sadlala "abantu bakhe - ubale" ngu A. uN Ostrovskomu. Xa Theatre of Drama kunye Comedy bakhe bafika "I-Minor" yaye "Roza Berndt".

Maly Drama Theatre kwilishwa le umlawuli

Ngowe-1975, ubomi Lva Dodina Maly Drama Theatre wabonakala. Okokuqala, lo mlawuli wasebenza kanye nale itempile Melpomene. Yena ubambe "inkunzi" K. Capek. Kamva, i "Assignment" kwi A. Volodin, "The Rose Tattoo" yi T. Williams, "Live Khumbula".

Dodin yaba yingozi ukuba mdlalo "iNdlu" kwi inoveli ngu Fyodor abramov, wakhululwa ngowe-1980 Emva koku ukusebenza ngo-1983 Lev Dodin lifumene kunikezo intloko yemidlalo yeqonga. Ukususela ngoko kuse kule mini yena yinkokeli ekuzibonakaliseni MDT.
umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala ngokwesikhundla umlawuli oyintloko yaba umdlalo "Abazalwana noodade." Mvelo Kunzima ukuba atyhudise amatye of imingcele. Noko ke, enkosi imidlalo "Indlu" kunye "Abazalwana noodade" ezo iziseko zobugcisa wabumba, leyo namhlanje zenza into efana Theatre Lva Dodina.

Ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-25 zobunkokeli L. A. Dodinym MDT kwi yeqonga zabanjwa: "Stars in the Morning Sky", "iNkosi Iimpukane", "Endala Man", "I Moscow Choir", "Gaudeamus", "Iidemon", "uKumkani Lear", " Ngesiba phantsi nemiterebhinti, "" Chevengur "," Ubomi nokwenzeka "," bephelelwa "," Molly Sweeney, "" Lost "uthando lukaThixo labaSebenzi kunye nabanye, nonke nina igama it.

repertoire yayo iquka imisebenzi emininzi imisebenzi A. P. chehova, owayesoloko abanomdla Dodin. Le odumileyo "I-Cherry Orchard," "Malume Vanya," "The Inqina," "Dlala Ngaphandle Isihloko".

ukufundisa

Umzobi yokuqala, uMdali elihle of kumabala emidlalo Lev eyothusayo Dodin, ogama midlalo ifomati uhlobo-style phantse ezahlukeneyo olwandle ukusuka omnye komnye, kodwa okuyinyani kukuba traditionalist ayiguquki.

Zonke izimvo bakhe Liquka ndawo, zisisiphumo yomgwebo buqu, ngamnye. Yena idlula ngokwayo, usoloko ufumana intswelo yokomoya enkulu ulwazi. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto ngasekhaya Lev Dodin waziva nomnqweno nokuzabalazela nemfuneko ukudlulisela amava yayo ngokomoya ezifunyenweyo omnye umntu. Yaye ngenxa yoko, ngowe-1969 waza waqalisa ukufundisa kwi Academy Performing Arts eSt Petersburg. Namhlanje yena uprofesa e Academy kunye nentloko yesebe lokuqondisa. Enkulu noqeqesho abadlali, abalawuli, ngokutsho indlela yakhe, ithatha indawo kwindawo yokubonela. Dodin aziphindwanga ngokoqobo omnye wootitshala bakhe. Uye yakhe Stanislavski, Meyerhold, Dubrovin, siseHatsatson, Strehler ...

Ngomdlalo babeka Dodin, yiya iminyaka emininzi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukufaneleka kwayo, bona, ndawonye nehlabathi etshintshayo, wathulula intsingiselo entsha. abafundi bakhe ezininzi kuhlala njalo kuba uninzi lobomi bakhe yokudala. Phakathi kwabo - Maria Nikiforov, uVladimir Zakharov, uPyotr Semak Oleg Gayanov Igor Konyaev, Sergei Bekhterev, Tatyana Shestakova, Sergei Vlasov, uVladimir Tumanov, uNatalia Kromin Vladimir Seleznev, uNikolay Pavlov, Andrey Rostovsky, Z Alimov kunye nabanye ababesebenza. kwaye iyaqhubeka ukusebenza inkosi kwi MDT. Noko ke, abaninzi aba yaye bahlala ngaphandle yeqonga kunye nabafundi bakhe, njengabalandeli dodinskoy esikolweni.

Lev Abramovich ibamba iindibano rhoqo kwizikolo ezahlukeneyo yeqonga eYurophu kwakunye eJapan eUnited States. Yena lilungu yijaji ukhuphiswano boncwadi "Northern ndela", kwakunye ilungu "Sofit Golden" yijaji St. Petersburg theatre mbasa.

indlela Dodin

Ukudalwa lo mlawuli oluphawulekayo, wadala isikolo angazishiyi nabani akanankathalo. Yena amandla elinawo yomtsalane. Zaselebhu yakhe yokudala eninzi ingqwalasela ihlawulwe ilizwi. Zonke iinjongo zabo, iingcinga, iminqweno Lev Dodin ubungcwele ngelizwi ekhululekile kwaye usoloko yokuqala. Unakho ukuba athi kubafundi bakhe, ukuze dodinskie monologues unokuthatha iiyure.

indlela yakhe yonke malunga nokudala lonke wokubonelwa. Uye ukuqonda yakhe bulumko ukuba kukho yeqonga. Wayesoloko ilwela Ithiyetha House, Theatre-usapho. Ukudala imeko Lev Dodin yaye ubomi bakhe bonke. Ngokutsho dodinskoy imodeli, yeqonga - yinto igcisa ngokuhlangeneyo ogama omnye umphefumlo ehlangeneyo. Kuphela ku-kwindlu yeqonga, ngokutsho Lev Abramovich, ungenza i komsebenzi, nto leyo yimveliso inkcubeko enkulu.

amalinge yakhe yendalo, ingxelo kumlawuli ngayo umdla kumbukeli. Ubukhulu elincinane igumbi yeqonga akusoloko ukubonelela bonke abo banqwenela ukutyelela ukusebenza kwakhe.

Eyona ezaziwayo-kakuhle director Productions zehlabathi

Lev Dodin, ifoto apho kuvela rhoqo kumajelo eendaba neempapasho kwizihloko ezifanelekileyo, Ungumbhali opera yeqonga ukwenza ngaphezu zaba ngamashumi omathandathu, waba nempumelelo kwi kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo ehlabathini. Eyona idumileyo - loo nto "bonakalise", ndibano Finnish National Theatre, "Elektra" yaye "kwanoSalome" URichard Strauss, "Lady Macbeth weSithili Mtsensk", "Golovlevs", "Thobekile" e Moscow Art Theatre, "Owona Mchako Spades" "Mazeppa", "yiDemon" Rubinstein. yimveliso Opera zidalwe nguye ngentsebenziswano ne ababhexeshi abadumileyo: Mstislav Rostropovich, Claudio Abbado, uYakobi Conlon et al.

Awards kunye namagama

Lev Dodin i Artist a People ngayo eRashiya, kaNobel likaRhulumente Prize USSR kunye Russian Federation, RF Presidential Award. ukusebenza kwakhe kunye nomsebenzi wokubonelwa laziwa ngokuba Inani lamabhaso Russian ngamazwe. Ngowe-1994 waba wawongwa Order French of Arts and Literature.