Le oosomashishini ezaziwayo-kakuhle yehlabathi neRashiya

Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi badla ukuqala ishishini labo baze ngaloo ndlela bafumane nokuzimela zemali. Kodwa ihlabathi ishishini akuyona elula njengoko kusenokubonakala xa efika kuqala. Kukho imithetho ezikhethekileyo kuphumelela, njengoko apho inamandla kuphela asinde. Akumangalisi eyaziwa oosomashishini bacebise wabaqalayo sihlale iindlebe am, kungenjalo uya kudla okhuphisana kwi jiffy.

Kodwa njani ukuqonda oko kwenzekayo kweli hlabathi lilawulwa imali enkulu? Impendulo ilula: ukuphonononga amava noosomashishini ezaziwayo-kakuhle kwaye wenze izigqibo eziyimfuneko. Kodwa kufuneka wazi ukuba ngoobani - ezi noosomashishini idumileyo eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe.

Ngubani na entrepreneur

Ukuqala ukwenza intsingiselo ngubani usomashishini osakhasayo. Ngapha koko, nangona ukuba lo mbono eqhelekileyo kakhulu, abaninzi asazi ixabiso bukuyo.

Ngoko ke, lo ngusomashishini - umntu wenza nantoni na umsebenzi (imveliso yezinto, ubonelelo ngeenkonzo okanye ngokutsha iimpahla) ukuze ufumane inzuzo eyimali. Noko ke, yena inkokheli Lowo ukholwayo umthwalo uxanduva iimveliso, ngokunjalo ivelela zonke izigaba zemveliso.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba umrhwebi - indoda esomelela emoyeni, kuba wayesoloko azibekwa esibondeni imali yabo elihle.

Imbali ukuvela yoshishino

I oosomashishini yokuqala ukuvela elide phambi kokuba bangene ukusasazwa imali ngaloo mihla, xa ubudlelwane kwimarike ngokusekelwe kutshintshiselwano eyinzuzo elinganayo. Ke lowo ngobuchule kunye noonina, ebesoloko bafuna ukuthengisa impahla zabo ngokwemiqathango kakuhle ngakumbi.

Ngokwendalo, kunye ukufika ishishini imali ngakumbi namandla, ngenxa yokuba ngoku kwenzeka ukubala iziqhamo ngempumelelo ngakumbi. Abaninzi baye baliva esithi "Le mfazwe - injini inkqubela ', yaye ngoko, kokukhona impixano, imakethi olukhula ngokukhawuleza. Xa ibuyisele isixhobo, iimveliso phesheya kweelwandle, kwakunye ngamakhoboka, leyo kudala ziqwalaselwe imali jikelele kumazwe amaninzi.

Kodwa kwabonakala igama elithi "usomashishini" kakhulu kamva. Yaziswa ngo- owenza ngomlomo ngezoqoqosho French sobulumko Jean-Baptiste Yithini, yaye kwenzeka ngo-1800.

oosomashishini-waziwa kakuhle zangaphambili

Asiyi ukukhumbula abathengisi zamandulo, ukususela inkcazelo enokuthenjwa ngazo ayikho, kunye nokusetyenziswa kakhulu iindlela zabo, kakhulu. Isengqiqweni ukuqwalasela abo baye baphumelela udumo akunjalo kwakudala, evula ucango ihlabathi amathuba amakhulu, yaye ngakumbi ncam, le noosomashishini ezinkulu zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini.

Le oosomashishini yaziwa kakhulu kwinkulungwane yokugqibela:

1. UThomas Edison. Igama Le ndoda liqhelekile abaninzi unanamhla. Ngenxa izimvo zakhe ezintsha izixhobo zombane ziye norm obuqhelekileyo. Phone - le yenye ingekabikho imisebenzi yakhe, kuba abasamkelayo 100 lamawaka eerandi esuka kwinkampani "Western Union.". Phakathi kwezinye impumelelo yakhe onokubonwa ityhubhu mfanekiso, kwakunye yotshintsho kwesibane ntambo. Emva Edison washiya inkampani Jikelele Electric, elisuke laba enye abenzi phambili izixhobo zombane ehlabathini.
2. Henry Ford. Umsunguli inkampani enkulu Ford Motor Company, ogama uzuko ayikwazi ivakaliswe ngomlomo. Kodwa hayi kwi impumelelo ishishini leemoto kukho Henry, akukho. Okokuqala waba ngusomashishini omkhulu isoloko inakho ukuba unyathele ukhuphiswano kunye izimvo bakhe kwintlangano umsebenzi.
3. Bill Geyts. Kunzima ukufumana umntu ongaziyo nge-Microsoft, kuba yokusebenza Windows ngoku ixabisa phantse yonke ikhompyutha. Ngoxa ngo-1976, xa Bill Geyts Yawunqika kuphela, akukho namnye wayekholelwa kwithemba ushishino oluqhelekileyo olutsha. Isizathu soku uloyiso yaba inkolelo olungagungqiyo wena ephupheni zenu, ngenxa yokuba xa Gates kwafuneka akhethe phakathi komsebenzi kunye isifundo, ovele wakhetha yangaphambili.
4. Rey Krok. Umsunguli womnatha yokutya i McDonald kaThixo. Ray zange upheka, ngaphezu koko, akazange nokuba eze imenu kwindawo yokutyela kuqala. Le mbono ngokwayo osezandleni abazalwana McDonald, kodwa imboni Kroc, ingeniso scenting, ngowe-1961 bathenga amalungelo kwinkampani. Emva kuzabalaza network yayo ezinophawu ukutya fast lithe laqhenqetha ehlabathini lonke.
5. Stiv Dzhobs. Enye ubungqondi Information Technology, abaphumileyo esikolweni ngenxa yamaphupha abo. Abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba abe nguyise kokusekwa ingxilimbela njenge Apple. Kwakhona, ngenxa izimvo zabo, Imisebenzi wakwazi ukwenza eyakho iphupha layo lophawu yezigidi, nto leyo kakhulu iingeniso zawo yokuthengisa.

oosomashishini Famous Russian

Wona ke amaxesha Soviet, yonke imizi-mveliso zibe phantsi kweliso karhulumente, kunye noosomashishini ulinganiswa mthetho. Kodwa ngokuwa waseUSSR, bonke litshintshile kakhulu. Ngoku wonke bakhuphisane yokubeka wabo ipayi, esebenzisa iindlela zabo.

Le oosomashishini ezaziwayo-kakuhle of Russia:

1. UMikhail Khodorkovsky. Enye yamadoda bazizinhanha eRashiya, imeko yakhe kulinganiswa kwi $ 15 billion. Ngexesha ubomi bakhe uye wazama iindlela ezininzi okuvelisa ingeniso - evela ukuchwela, kokugqiba urhwebo oyile. Le yokugqibela wamsa eyinkunzi kangaka.
2. Roman Abramovich. Le ndoda edume ngokuthi "aluminiyam magnate", nto leyo inxulumene ngqo ngohlobo lwalo msebenzi. Rabinovich ukholelwa yena: impumelelo yakhe usendleleni yokuba asebenza nzima, logama nje ifikelela ekujoliswe ekujoliswe.
3. UMikhail Fridman. Nakumaxesha Soviet uMikhail ifumene ukuba ucingela phezu amatikiti yeqonga. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, ingeniso yakhe sakhula kakhulu, nto leyo ukuba ukungena kwimimandla ezidumileyo ngakumbi ishishini. oosomashishini abaninzi abadumileyo ubuthetha ngaye nje ukrebe ukuba rips yonke endleleni yayo.
4. KaRemaliya Vyahirev. Intloko yangaphambili "Gazprom", nto leyo yenza inani izivumelwano kubalulekile ukuba intengiso igesi.
5. Elena Baturina. Aziwayo oosomashishini Russian - akukho nje amadoda, kunye Baturin - umzekelo omhle. Lo mfazi ishishini iye izityalo isamente eziliqela, kwakunye uthungelwano lwesakhiwo izakhiwo ezinkulu eMoscow.

Uninzi noosomashishini abasebatsha

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, isizukulwana esitsha sele ngokukhawuleza ileqeka mentors zabo. Ngokomzekelo, abaninzi oosomashishini ezaziwayo-kakuhle yehlabathi ayifiki sawela umbundu engama-30, enyanisweni, isiqingatha babo elivisayo zabo.

Okokuqala kufanele kuphawulwe Marko Zuckerberg, umseki kothungelwano lwezentlalo Facebook. Xa kuvulwa, wayeneminyaka engama-20 kuphela ubudala ukuba akazange abe isikhubekiso endleleni waduma ehlabathini.

Tom Thurlow - le usomashishini odumileyo IsiNgesi, owathi kwiminyaka 19 iye yavulwa network yayo intengiso iincwadi. Yaba nguye lowo ekhuphe uthotho odumileyo Harry Potter, nto leyo yamenza nokuba ngakumbi.

Chad Herli - indoda ceba YouTube. Xa wayeneminyaka engama-31, wathengisa indalo yakhe Google ngenxa 1,65 billion zeerandi, eyenza enye yamadoda zinhanha kule planethi.

Abafazi kwishishini ezinzima

Kukho imizekelo emininzi indlela abafazi baba ngempumelelo kwezoshishino. Ngoko ke, sibheka kuphela abameli edume besini ngobulungisa.

1. Koko Shanel. Kuye kwatshintsha ihlabathi fashion, wamba iintliziyo zabantu abaninzi. Zonke oosomashishini ezaziwayo-kakuhle wathetha ngako njengento wenguquko, waza wabona kuso okhuphisanayo befanelekile.
2. Opra Uinfri. Ngaphandle yokuba yenye yezona ethandwa igqubo kwi US, Oprah naye ngumrhwebi abanetalente. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba uyakwazi ukujika ibe yonke igolide yachukumisa ngesandla sakhe.
3. Meri Ash Key. Waseka inkampani zokuthambisa Mary Kay Cosmetics, kwakunye wokuqala ukwazisa kuwo inkqubo yokuthengisa network.

Iindlela ezininzi engaqhelekanga ukwenza intywenka

oosomashishini aziwayo - kuba nabantu kuphela, phakathi kwabo kukho abo nemvo ezihlekisayo ebomini. Ngokwenxalenye ngenxa yale phawu zenzeka ukwamkela million yabo yokuqala.

German Robert xhopho sele kudala kwakhokelela inkampani ye udoti kwisixeko Wuppertal, kodwa ingeniso endilisekileyo lo msebenzi akazange eze. Ngenye imini yena wawabetha umqondo omkhulu ukuququzelela imyuziyam apho imiboniso iza udoti esixekweni. Amava abonisa ukuba ishishini elifana zazinokumzisela yokuqala million.

Advice of Abantu abaphumelelayo

Abaninzi happy oosomashishini ezaziwayo-kakuhle ukuba babelane ngamava abo, abanye bade ukupapasha iincwadi iingcebiso nanto. Ungaphoswa ithuba lokufunda kubo, kuba olo lwazi uyakwazi ukutshintsha ubomi babantu.

Ebeka i efundiweyo, abaninzi bayavuma ukuba le nto ibalulekileyo - musa ukunikezela kwaye sisoloko balandele amaphupha akho. Ngapha koko, ekuphela kwendlela ukuphumelela, ngaphandle kobunzima ebomini.