Ngubani na entrepreneur? entrepreneur ilungelo. entrepreneur yabucala

Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala elithi "usomashishini" yaqaliswa malunga 1800. Eli gama baqala ukusebenzisa Jean-Baptiste Say - Economist French. Self-abaqeshwe, ngokwenkcazelo kwayo, indoda yaphosa izibonelelo yezoqoqosho ukusuka emqokozweni ukuya kwinqanaba onemveliso kakhulu kwaye uvune iziqhamo lo msebenzi.

ulwazi zembali

In pre-revolution Russian imithetho yorhwebo umrhwebi ebizwa merchant. Njengoko wabona umntu ukwenza imicimbi orhwebo ngohlobo lokuloba egameni lam. Kwi-USSR, asakhulayo awongwa ngumthetho emva kokuba bangene ukusebenza koMthetho ka November 19, 1986 Lo mmiselo ukuba imisebenzi umsebenzi ngamnye kwinkalo yezandla, iinkonzo kubathengi, eminye imisebenzi, ayesekelwe kuphela ngamnye abantu kunye neentsapho zabo zokusebenza.

incwadi Shcherbatykh

Icacisa oqeshwe anokufunyanwa ezahlukeneyo reference kunye noqeqesho iimpapasho. Hi xikombiso, ku Shcherbatykh manual inika kuphawu ngokwaneleyo capacious. Self-abaqeshwe, njengoko incwadi - ke uhlobo oluthile lomntu, befuna ukwenza ingeniso, ngokuzimeleyo onyule indlela yemisebenzi yabo yezoqoqosho. Ngelo xesha ke uthe wavelisa uxanduva lwemali ukuba iziphumo. Ukuthetha ngubani usomashishini osakhasayo Shcherbatykh ukhankanya ukuba nisaqala imisebenzi yayo umrhwebi njengesikhali umqeshwa, umphathi baqesha umnini kwenkunzi.

Popular Dictionary Kiperman

Ithi ukuba ishishini yenye yeendlela ezininzi ezisebenzayo, leyo zixhaswa yabasebenzi eliphezulu host inkuthazo nokushukunyiswa. Umnini ngoku iya kusoloko kuqeshwa, ukuba wayecinga ukuba ummi ngamnye okanye iqela ukusebenza. Ngu commerce ukuze ziquka naluphi na uhlobo lomsebenzi yeshishini, ukuba ukuphunyezwa yabo ayiyi kuyaphikisana mthetho.

Economic Dictionary Effon and Brockhaus

Olu hlelo inika inkcazo lweshishini. Kuyinto ifama, oluqhutywa ukuze bafumane inzuzo ngokusebenzisa kwintengiso yemveliso kwifomu exchange okanye ukuthengisa. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, inkampani lunomahluko ekuyekeni. Ukuveliswa latest yenzelwe ngokwanelisa ngqo neemfuno zamalungu ayo. Namhlanje, esulungekileyo ukulimela kakhulu inqabile, ngenxa yokuba imisebenzi enjalo ngakumbi ifakiwe kwindlela okunanisa.

Dictionary of Economics, ile. Azriliyana

Kolu hlelo imisela kwakhona ngubani na entrepreneur. Inkcazelo yahluke kancinane isigama esisetyenziswe Shcherbatykh iincwadi zezifundo. Ngokutsho Dictionary of Economics, entrepreneur ngamnye - umntu obandakanyeka kwimisebenzi yorhwebo, kwaye kufuna inkxaso-mali lombutho yeshishini, oko ukuthatha umngcipheko. Le ncwadi inika ingcaciso nyathelo. Yenye bendiqonda uhlobo lolawulo yentengiso kunye nemveliso, nto leyo equka ukuphuhliswa iiprojekthi ezintsha kukhuphiswano. nyathelo mashishini, njengoko umbhali uthi - ukuphunyezwa ngokukhawuleza ngcamango yimpumelelo kunye nokucwangciswa inkqubo amanyathelo ezona ndlela zisebenzayo kunye urhwebo okukhulu yeemveliso ezintsha ikhululwe ubuchwepheshe obutsha.

enye incazelo

Xa isichazi-magama sakhe Ozhegov naye ikwachaza nokokuba ngubani na entrepreneur. Ngokutsho Ozhegova, njengoko ilwela nkulu, umnini kwimeko, inani elikhulu, umntu ezenziwayo kunye izama. Komnye amanqaku akhe eStevenson ichaza mashishini njenge inzululwazi yolawulo, eli yayo inokuchazwa njengoko ukufuna amathuba ngaphandle kokujonga izibonelelo zibekwe kwindawo ethile phantsi kolawulo. Kwamanye amazwe lixhaphakile eli gama "umthengisi". Le status ibonakaliswa kuba umntu owenza intengiselwano ngokwazo kunye nezinye izenzo lwamakhaya ngohlobo yoshishino.

Le nkqubo-sikhokelo yowiso-mthetho

Kwimimiselo esebenzayo namhlanje, akukho kuphela uzimisele ngubani usomashishini osakhasayo, kodwa kwakhona ukunika amathuba zomthetho neemfanelo umqombothi. Imisebenzi kubonelelwa akhuselwe nguMgaqo-siseko. Amalungelo usomashishini phantse alohlukaniswa ithuba aqinisekisiwe ngokusemthethweni ukulahla impahla yakhe. Kule nkalo, abarhwebi bazibiza, nabo abemi ababonisa umsebenzi episodic ngaphandle amaxwebhu evumela nokugcinwa yayo. Umzekelo, abantu abanjalo baquka abo lithengiswe iimpahla. Ngokutsho imithetho lwangoku, umsebenzi yorhwebo leyo ikhutshwa phandle abantu angabhaliswanga koosomashishini mhlawumbi abanayo ngumthetho, uMgaqo Criminal atshutshiswe amalungelo.

FL 1991

umthetho federal ilungelo labemi ukuba baqhube imisebenzi ishishini ngamnye, ngaphandle ukusetyenziswa kwabasebenzi njengomqeshwa, ngokwakha venture kunye nokubandakanyeka lwabasebenzi. Ngenxa yoko, umntu kufuneka abhalise noosomashishini ngamnye. Ngoko, kuba umnini ngaphandle ukuyilwa iqumrhu elisemthethweni. Kuba abo bathengisa umthetho ubonelela izithintelo ezithile, inkqubo esikhethekileyo accounting, iimfuno amaxwebhu. Ekuphumezeni imisebenzi ethile ukuze isebenze umntu ogunyazisiweyo le ngumrhwebi. igunya lakhe kuqinisekisa amandla egqwetha kubameli.

entrepreneur social

Mhlawumbi kudala nokulawula imibutho eyeyakhe nengeyiyo eyorhwebo kwakunye nezorhwebo. Kodwa ke, enyanisweni, yaye kwelinye icala, ukusebenza kwawo kubangelwa ukwenza ebufundisini ethile. Ngokuba imisebenzi enjalo ummi weli kufuneka inani leempawu:

• Pro nentlalo. Oku kubonakala uphantsi kwenkathalo amalungelo kunye nentlalo-ntle yabanye, umnqweno kuxhamla kuzo.
• Okutshiwo. Olu phawu luquka ukulungela inkxaso umbutho, ndisiya ngaphaya call of duty.
• Proactivity. Inika ubuchule bomntu ukuthatha inyathelo lokutshintsha imeko ibe ngcono.