Le ballad yahlukile kulo mbongo? Ingaba ikhona into ukwenza kwezi ntlobo?

Ezinye iintlobo zoncwadi baneempawu ezifanayo, kodwa elowo kubo ugcina bayo. Abantu abangekho iingcali kushishino, oko ziyabhidisa kakhulu, ngoko sagqiba ukuba baphalaze ezinye ukukhanya kwesinye imiba eziphakamileyo-profile ngento eyahlukileyo ukusuka umbongo ballad.

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Phambi kokuba ukhanyise iimfano neeyantlukwano phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini, makhe sihlolisise imbali yazo. Into yokuba lo mbongo, kwaye ballad intsukaphi bamandulo, ngexesha apho zonke iintlobo uyilo munye ngqongqo kakhulu. Kulo mzekelo, omnye isiqwenga wambumba umbongo kunye nomculo. Eneneni, ekuqaleni kobukho, akukho mntu waziyo ukuba yintoni ballad kunye umbongo. Umahluko ulale kule nkcukacha yesicatshulwa (okanye ukunqongophala rhyme) kunye nemisebenzi apha uhlobo. Abantu abazange kubiza le misebenzi, ukuba nje beza kunye nabo uze wenze, kaninzi musa uze usibhale phantsi ephepheni. Nokufika noncwadi Renaissance nomculo baye bahlukana kunye neentlobo baye baqalisa ukuba avele nganye kwezi mveliso. Kungelo xesha kwabonakala mbuzo engenamsebenzi oko yahlukile umbongo ballad.

ballad

Le namhlanje gama kwakhona ezifanelekileyo uncwadi, kunye nomculo. Ballad inokufumaneka kwincwadi kwaye ufunde, abangevanga inqaku elinye. Kwaye zifumaneka kwiindawo ezigcinayo umculo enze kwenye izixhobo. Ukunika ingcaciso echanekileyo kule kota kufuneka ujonge kwi-magama:

• Ballad - a lyric-luzayo uhlobo, leyo kwasekwa kummandla amaBritane Isles ngexesha ukusuka XIV kwinkulungwane XVI.
• Mandulo French elithi "ballad" wabonakala kwinkulungwane XIII. Ezi umbhalo-umculo okanye iifom nje lwesihobe ukuba nofifi lwendlela provansalnoy umbongo.
• ukutolikwa yokugqibela "ballad" kwekota kwavela ngenkulungwane XIX eYurophu. Wayesele awabele njenge uhlobo lomculo-zemibongo, ukubalisa ibali omnye emva komnye.

Ethetha ngemvelaphi

Phambi kokuba ezichaza umahluko eziphambili umbongo ballad, kufuneka balujongisise ngenyameko imbali kukuvela ubuncinane omnye kubo. Ngoko ke, njengoko kutshiwo apha ngasentla, indawo awazalelwa kuyo ballad yi eFransi, ummandla Provence. KumaXesha Aphakathi kwaba okufana uhlobo ngohlobo lwemibongo kunye umculo kunye womzobo yeqhawe. French wacula iibhaladi ngazwi-nye waza wahamba naye odlala. Xa boyisa noNorman eNgilani, kunye nabo bafudukela apho kunye nobuchule. Wasinda uhlobo oyindumasi ballad, kodwa imisebenzi emitsha. Xa imisebenzi enjalo iza kuchazwa ngobomi (Robin Gud) kunye amaphulo zomkhosi. Ekupheleni kwale ballad ndafumanisa kulo lonke ihlabathi, kuquka naseRashiya. Abaqambi yaqala ukubhala umculo efanelekileyo, nababhali - yamabali.

nkondlo

Olu uhlobo Ingabizwa kufanele enkondlo. Ekuqaleni umbongo obhaliweyo ngokupheleleyo vesi, wayekwazi ukunxiba umbala zothando okanye satirical, eyindumasi okanye amadlala. Ngeli xesha abantu yiEnlightenment wayesazi kakuhle oko ballad yohlukile kulo mbongo, enyanisweni, ngalunye kwezi ntlobo kwenziwa ukuba abaphulaphuli ethile. Basebukhosini ayethanda imibongo cutesy kwaye esithintelweyo ezibhalwe ngababhali abadumileyo kunye yekhethelo. Angafundwa okanye eyomileyo ezinkundleni. Le ballad yaba domain abasweleyo. Babedla sung evekini inqaba kakhulu okanye inkumbulo okuxhaphaza edlulileyo izinyanya yamaqhawe.

Ngamafuphi

Ngoko ke, yintoni na yahlukile umbongo ballad:

• Ballad ngumsebenzi encinane wokubhala somculo. Umbhali (ukuba ikhona) ikakhulu edlulisela umfundi iingcinga kunye neemvakalelo malunga nokuba kwenzeka ntoni bakhe. Amaxesha amaninzi iibhaladi ichongwe kwamathuba abanam.
• Kodwa lo mbongo - uhlobo enkulu zoncwadi, nto leyo ebhalwe ngumbhali. It ngaso ngokucacileyo uhlobo abalinganiswa nendawo amanyathelo. Kulo mbongo, ingakumbi ukujongana nemiba ebalulekileyo yehlabathi jikelele kunye namava umbhali kunye abalinganiswa ngasemva.