Konevetsky Monastery on Lake Ladoga: History eehambo

Konevetsky Monastery on Lake Ladoga - yenye maziko eziphambili Orthodox eMntla Ntshona kweli lizwe. Ngoko ke namhlanje, ezifana kwiinkulungwane ezininzi ezadlulayo, amawaka nabasemzini kulo lonke eRashiya uyavuma ukuba boyise naziphi na iingxaki ukwenzela ukuba babe nako ukwenza zizokunqula kwiindawo ezingcwele eli weemonki yamandulo.

Konevetsky Monastery: ukuba indlela apho

Ukuba ufuna ukuya kwi siqithi Konevets ezimotweni zabo, kungcono ukuba emke uPetros Priozersk kuhola wendlela, vula ukuya kwilali iziqhamo, emva koko landela indlela engundoqo kwindlela, "phambene - Solar - Zaostrovye". Elalini Zaostrovye kufuneka jika ngasekunene kwi kwindlela zomhlaba kuqhubeke malunga-5 km endleleni ukungcola eya kummango Vladimirovka, apho esemkhumbini. Konevets Abakhenkethi nabasemzini, Ndinivelele ngokuphindaphindiweyo yaleza ukuba ahambe ukusuka eSt Petersburg khon 'ukuze abe esemkhumbini ungadlulanga umhla we-10.00 - 12,00. Ukuba uhambo kulindeleke ukuba baphumeze kuloliwe, ngoko kufuneka ukhethe uloliwe, olandelayo kwicala Blacksmithing, suka kwisikhululo "iindudumo", apho ngelo 10.00 ibhasi amagqabi ukusuka pier kwi ethekwini Vladimir.

Imbali Konevetskogo isigodlo ukususela ekuqalweni kwalo de 1917

Woonongendi yasungulwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-14, St. Arseny, owafika ekhaya - in Veliky Novgorod - emva kweminyaka eliqela ndayichitha Serbian Hilandarskoy weemonki kwiNtaba iAthos. Akuba ebuyile, ebamkele intsikelelo ka-Priste of Novgorod, ngo 1393. engumfundisi waya Lake Ladoga, ukufumana kwindawo esitheleyo ukuba amabala weemonki. UNdikhoyo wasibuyisa indela kwi kwisiqithi entlango, apho abemi Ladoga unxweme ebizwa Konevets. iminyaka emithathu uMfundisi Arseny wahlala apho wedwa egqibeleleyo. Ngeli xesha, udumo eyayize konevetskogo Ilolo basasazeke Russia, kunye abafundi baqala ukuza kuye. Yintsikelelo uBhishophu Novgorod ngo-1396 i-siqithi yasekwa eMonastri, umphathi wokuqala leyo ISityhi Arseny. Ndikhonza eNkosini, waqhubeka de kwasa ekufeni kwakhe ngowe-1447. Waza ke wangcwatywa phantsi evarandeni yetempile ezingundoqo woonongendi. Emva kweminyaka eli-130 emva kokufa St. Arseny Konevetsky weemonki iye ihlasele yi-balwa, kodwa abazalwana ngokukhawuleza nako ukubuyisela isigodlo. Nasemva kweminyaka engama-30, imikhosi uBukumkani Sweden wabakhupha iimonki ukusuka siqithi, kwaye woonongendi phantse ikhulu ezingenanto kunye ludilikile. Lendela babuyela Konevets kuphela emva kokuba uloyiso eRashiya eMntla War. Le abenzi bemilingo ye woonongendi kwenzeka ngenkulungwane ye-19, xa kukho iintlafuno eziliqela kunye nezakhiwo esemthethweni, kwaye inani iimonki liye ngaphaya nekhulu kwakhiwa.

Imbali Konevetskogo isigodlo emva 1917

Ngowe-1917 Konevetsky weemonki kwaba phantsi kolawulo Finland, elathi ukuba siphephe isiphelo ebuhlungu yoonongendi ezininzi Russian. Noko ke, abasemagunyeni Finnish yaququzelelwa siqithi isiseko ncinci kwezomkhosi ngaphezu kwaleyo iimonki yephule wedwa. Kodwa ke iimvavanyo ezininzi eziqatha ukubetha umzalwana wakhe emva kokoyiswa Finland kwi Winter kwiMfazwe, xa uBhileham Konevets bathunyelwa eSoviet Union. Ukuze aphephe ukufa, lendela zombini yoonongendi babalekiswa ku Finland kunye Konevetsky weemonki ke ihlasele amabutho yiSoviet. Njengoko i siqithi, oko eyaguqukayo yaba ngumhlaba lokuhlola isiseko okuyimfihlo emkhosini. Kuphela 1991, woonongendi waqala kwakhona. Ngaphezu koko, umsebenzi ukubuyiselwa izakhiwo weemonki kunye iicawa ezisekho nanamhlanje.

Konevetsky Monastery uhambo

Ngaphandle nabasemzini ngokufuthi Konevetskuyu eMonastri abakhenkethi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi ukhenketho luzakuqala ukusuka bahambi ukugaleleka eSt Petersburg ngebhasi ekhululekile.

Emva koko ke ukuya encamini Vladimirovskaya apho iqela abatyeleli ngenqanawa ithunyelwe Konevets. Tour lesiqithi iqala ekunene ukusuka pier weemonki, kufuphi apho kukho yingcwele Nikolaya Chudotvortsa - umxhasi ongcwele zonke abahambi abahamba phezu kwamanzi. iindwendwe zokuzonwabisa Ukongeza Konevetsky eMonastri, olwenziwe kummandla kwindlu enkulu ngesango, ngaphezu ezinyukayo nenqaba yentsimbi. Apho, abahambi ziya ukujonga Cathedral ye Yokuzalwa of ungowokubongwa Virgin uMariya, emva 2 km ukuya Mountain oyiNgcwele, aya kutyelela Kazan News. Ekugqibeleni ziindwendwe siqithi iya kubonisa omnye ezinika akhe adumileyo - Kon-ilitye - esikhulu Nyengane litye, leyo wakhonza izizwe Finnish isibingelelo kuyo izithethe zobuhedeni. Ekupheleni ecaweni ngenkulungwane ye-19, owakhelwe kuyo, apho abakhenkethi ndinokulunyuka ileli ngamaplanga.

Imithetho isigodlo utyelelo

Ekubeni isigodlo kwi Konevets esisebenzayo, iindwendwe kufuneka banxibe ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokukodwa, abasetyhini kunye namantombazana kufuneka ukuba mabanxibe mini-ingubo, iibhulukhwe, iibhulukhwe ezimfutshane, amagxa kunye nesifuba kufuneka azigubungele, kufuneka intloko tie isikhafu okanye ephezu. Ke amadoda abo, kufuneka bangabi tyelela woonongendi noshoti.