Kobuchopho unyango, iindidi kunye neempawu

unyango kobuchopho kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi. Igama elithi "kobuchopho 'amayeza eboniswe inkqubo yokukrala eyendayo ebuchotsheni. Kunokuba ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, kodwa usoloko kunye nokudumba, legazi nakujoliso olutsha ezininzi nezifo. Kufuneka kugxininiswe ukuba unyango lwe kobuchopho - elide yaye kunokuba nzima.

uhlobo

Zahlula-hlulwe iindidi ezimbini: eziziprayimari nezizisekondari. Iqela lokuqala luquka:

1. Phawula-nilithwele kobuchopho.
2. Japanese.
3. Epidemic kobuchopho uqoqosho ecubhukile.
4. Herpetic.
5. Influenza kobuchopho.

Iqela lesibini izifo ziquka:

1. Post-nokugonywa kobuchopho.
2. Imasisi.
3. Kobuchopho, varicella.
4. iintlobo virus.

Kobuchopho Unyango iya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo ezifumaneka kwi kumguli.

symptomatology

Ziziphi iinkalo kufuneka ndikhangela kwindawo yokuqala? unyango kobuchopho kungenzeka ukuba kufuneka abo ikhalazela fever, nentloko engapheliyo, urhudo, ukugabha, zokurhwaqela kwezihlunu ihlale kuyo, nakulala, kunye nombono luzizi.

therapy

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, injongo iziyobisi ikhutshwa phandle kuthathelwa ingqalelo iindidi ngeendidi esi sifo. Umzekelo, unyango lwe kobuchopho egazini ziya kusekelwa ulwamkelo arhente antiviral. Oku kungenziwa kuphela xa kukho esibhedlele phantsi kweliso unyango rhoqo. Isigulana kufuneka athobele alale de awusenayo. Enye indlela esebenza kakhulu ukuza kuthi ga kucingwa ukuba abe gamma globulin. Ukunciphisa iqondo eliphezulu eboniswe iziyobisi steroidal antipyretic, nangenxa epipripadkov nga kuququzelelwa ziziyobisi anticonvulsant. Isigulana belimele yabelwa nothomalaliso omzimba kunye neoksijini (kulo mzekelo, kakuhle ukunceda corticosteroids). Injongo yokuqala - ukutshabalalisa iintsholongwane kumzimba kwixhoba. Susa lomongo nokudumba ngokusebenzisa womchamo, kunye glucocorticoids. Kobuchopho Treatment amayeza intsomi zithintelwe ngokungqongqo. isigulane alahlwa ziiveki ngokuqhelekileyo ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Kule minyaka mibini izayo, kufuneka wabonwa yi luvo.

uphawu kobuchopho iletha

Makhe sihlolisise inkqubo yonyango iintlobo zixhaphakileyo sifo. Nokuba kunjalo ugonyo yangaphambili yenziwa khona, isigulane emiselweyo alale kunye nokuthobela ukutya okhethekileyo. It ihlala nje imiqondiso ukunxila baphumile ngokupheleleyo. Kwiintsuku ezintathu lwezitofu intramuscular gamma globulin. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isiphumo kubonakala emva 12 iwotshi: iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni ubuyela eqhelekileyo, bekuza intloko ebuhlungu, imeko jikelele isigulana iphucuke. Ukuze aphephe ukomisa ekucetyiswa zomlomo kunye nolawulo parenteral ye engamanzi. Ukuba isigulane unako ukutya ngokwabo, kubonisa intabalala yeziselo efudumeleyo: iziselo iziqhamo, iti esintu, incindi yeziqhamo, amanzi bezimbiwa.