Kefalonia, Greece. Islands of Greece: Kefalonia

I siqithi sikhulu zelo qela abasixhenxe Corinth Islands yi Cephalonia (Greece). Le ibekwe phakathi kwiziqithi Zakynthos kunye Lefkada. Isiqithi kuthatha indawo malunga 800 square metres. km. Ingongoma iphezulu - Mount Big Soros (1628 m). capital Isiqithi ngayo - isixeko Argostoli. Yabemi Kefalonia ngeenxa 35 amawaka. Unxweme ibanga 250 km (oku inokubonwa ngokujonga isiqithi yesiGrike Kefalonia kwimaphu). Isiqithi eyaziwa kakuhle ukuba amalwandle kwawo kwancamisa, indalo emangalisayo, izakhiwo yamandulo, ooAshera nemiqolomba ezizodwa zemvelo.

Island History

Isiqithi iye umiwe ukususela lolawulo Paleolithic. Abemi bokuqala azinza Kefalonia babezizizwe Leleges (ngenkulungwane ye-15 BC. E.), babakhonza ukumkani yolwandle Poseidon. In yeBronzi Age babehlala apha nezizwe Greek tilevoi tafii.

Ngokutsho kuguqulelo mnye, kwisiqithi Cephalonia (Greece) got igama layo wokuwonga elaa hero wentsomi Kefala. Abanye ababhali-mbali uqhagamshele siqithi kunye igama Kefalonia zomthonyama. Homer wabiza siqithi ngokwabo, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha lakhe wayexakeke kancinci. Ukususela kwixesha yamandulo, siqithi yaziwa phantsi igama yangoku.

KumaXesha Aphakathi isiqithi yaba yinxalenye yoBukhosi baseByzantium. Kamva, yena yathinjwa kwezizwe ezahlukeneyo: Venetians, Turks and Normans. Ukususela ngo 1797 Kefalonia waba phantsi Protectorate yaseVenice, yaye kamva kwisiqithi ahlala yi-French. Phantsi yempembelelo French abalweli labantu bendawo wabhukuqa inkqubo feudal. Koko Kefalonia wangena ekuthiwa akarhulumente 7 iziqithi Corinth. Ngo-1864, zonke i Corinth Islands simanywe eGrisi.

Cephalonia, Greece: ukhenketho

Kefalonia island ngo-2013 kwakukho abantu Russia Bulelani lula ngakumbi ukuqaliswa kwe moya charter ngeveki ukusuka eMoscow St Petersburg. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imfuno eyodwa ndiyakuvuyela ukhenketho ezibanzi Kefalonia, Zakynthos. Ngaloo ndlela, unako ukubhabha kwi siqithi kwaye kufuneka ukubhabha ekhaya evela kwenye. Ukuvela, ngokulandelelana, ungafumana ngokuphindwe kabini.

Ulwazi siqithi

Xa uqala kuqala, esi siqithi weentaba kunye ngqwabalala. Noko ke, njengazo zonke Greece, Kefalonia (iifoto mihle) angalahlekelwa charm yayo. Ngexesha ekukhuthazeni amehlo yeNyoka yembonakalo avulekileyo engumnqantsa namnandi: ulwandle blue, namatye kakuhle echazwe kwaye green nemisele zokuhlala lolwandle. Landscape ukupeyinta lesiqithi zincedisana nakwigcume lomnquma yommirtile kunye namagqabi likhona, imidiliya, ezizodwa kunye ngokungafaniyo nezinye iidolophu eziselunxwemeni ngamnye. umbala Special added Kafalonii balibeka kufuphi nonxweme elwandle ezimhlophe kunye izikhephe zokuloba.

ubuhle wakhe ongaqhelekileyo vuthululani zonke iziqithi Greek. Kefalonia, Kakade ke, akukho ngaphandle. Abahambi kummandla ungenisa iindlela zayo ngemisipres, umoya imbali livumba ukudl, ngathi ngembonakalo yikristale phezu kolwandle. Ngokubanzi, abanye kule ndawo yahlukile uzolile kwaye kulinganiswa.

ikomkhulu Kefalonia

Njengekomkhulu siqithi Argostoli. Nje-10 km ukusuka kule lali kukho moya yamazwe ngamazwe esebenza iinqwelo charter kunye ezisuka eAthene. Lo mmandla ibekwe kummandla esifana kakhulu 1953 Argostoli kwabakho inyikima etshabalalisayo zezulu 7 kwisikali iRichter. Ngenxa yoko, i element yesixeko zonakala kanobom. Kwafuneka ukuba yakhiwe ngokoqobo. Ngoku ikomkhulu ligcwele izinto eziphilayo kunye nezibane zaso ebusuku yalikhanyisa iiklabhu eziliqela, nemivalo kunye disco. Port of Argostoli inobudlelwane wokuweza, ukuba ezinye izixeko eGrisi.

Izibuko yesibini lesiqithi uthathwa ukuba babe ngabo. Le isango engundoqo phenyane, elandelayo evela eItali, Astakosa, Patras, Lefkada kunye nakwezinye iindawo.

iidolophu resort

Eyona engundoqo iiholide of Kefalonia - a Luxuria, Feodosiya, Lassi. Rock, ingakumbi, i kakhulu ezikhethwe ngabakhenkethi ezivela UK. Esi sixeko malunga 30 ezihotele, iivenkile-3, nemivalo ngaphezu kwe-10 kunye namacwecwe ezivenkileni. Lassi and Luxuria kwakhona idume yasebusuku, kunye namanxweme yegolide.

Imozulu ishushu kuloo mmandla wazibona ngo-Agasti - 35 ^o C. lolwandle apho yonke ukunambitheka - ukusuka yabucala 'zasendle' ukuba unomsindo kakhulu izibonelelo phambili.

Esimhlophe best

• Myrtos Beach (Kefalonia). Le elunxwemeni ithathwa ngokwenene hayi nje siqithi, kodwa lonke Greece. Yeyona emhlophe ingqalutye-kwentlabathi yaselunxwemeni eyona intle yelizwe kunye ukujula okukhulu yolwandle. Ngaphezu koko, wada kudidi phezulu elunxwemeni 10 best ehlabathini. Myrtos ifakwe kakuhle, kukho loungers ilanga kunye neambrela, ukuhlangulwa squad, nemivalo. Le ibekwe kunxweme olusentshona phakathi iintaba Kefalonia kunye Agia Kalos Oros ilungelelanisa. Ukusuka eAso ukuya kuye imizuzu engama-20. Noko ke, iibhasi waya kummandla okhuselweyo akuvumelekanga. Nangona udumo lwakhe kunye namathafa ubuhle emangalisayo, abakhenkethi zidla kancinci. Oku kungenxa nokungafumaneki ndawo. Myrtos Beach (Kefalonia, Greece) ngokuphindaphindiweyo yaba sokufezekisa bhanyabhanya. Ngokomzekelo, ezinye izicaphulo ifilimu "Mandolin Captain Corelli kaThixo" yathathwa apha.
• Xi - lolwandle nzulu kunye isanti eyahlukileyo ebomvu zamafu. Oku kungathi namawa lekalika kunye zonyango nodongwe oluhlaza.
• Ziko - lolwandle uyisanti. Ifunyanwa km 34 ukusuka kwikomkhulu Kafalonii. Kucingelwa ukuba yenye yezona iilwandle emide siqithi.
• Feodosiya Beach - ibekwe kwincam esemazantsi wesiqithi kwi dolophu enye. Ine- ubeko ebalaseleyo, engqongwe ziinduli sithi ndijonge namawa.
• Antisamos ibekwe kufuphi kwizibuko Samos. Yindawo noko elungileyo Akukho nje kunye nokuqubha.

amagama eyiyo baye elwandle ngaphezulu kwama-20 kule ngingqi, abaninzi kubo bafumene "Blue Flag". Ngokubanzi, Kefalonia (Greece) - oko indawo enkulu lokuphumla ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya phakathi ku-Okthobha.

iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Island

• Le lali Irizothi Agiya Efimiya - indawo ethandwayo diving kunye yacht nabalandeli.
• Argostoli. Ngenkcazo Archaeological Museum, kwakunye kwinqugwala ibhulorho yamandulo.
• Luxuria. Uqhekekile yamandulo Pali Ipkovatov ibhotwe ezinelayibrari ekhethekileyo.
• Rudi uEnoshe intaba kunye - ezinomtsalane zendalo isiqithi Kefalonia (Greece). Ezi iintaba zigqunywe iintlobo relict zemithi, ezo eluhlaza emnyama ngebala (-kuthiwa nespruce abamnyama).
• Sandulela. Apha ungakwazi ukutyelela yelo Castle, ezabhalwa ngenkulungwane ye-16.
• Fiskado - kwilali zokuloba ezakhiwe yamandulo. Ngendlela, ukuba asinguye kuphela abachatshazelwa yi yinyikima ngowe-1953.
• Cave Drongarati okanye House of the Dragon. Enye amathambeka yayo ifikelela kwiimitha ezili-44 kwaye uphela kwigumbi lalingumqolomba ukupheliswa umsindo. Apha ungabona ubuhle okukhulu stalactite.
• Castro. Esi sixeko ikomkhulu Kefalonia, kumaXesha Aphakathi.

ezingcwele Kefalonia

Bamamkela abaseGalili ababezibonile zonke ezi ezinika kwi siqithi, ungenza uqhubeke ngohambo ukuya kwiziza ezingcwele Kefalonia. Kukho godlo ezimbini - eSt Andrew and St Gerasimos Miliapidiasa. Omabini isigodlo ezi yabafazi.

Saint Gerasimos, owakukhupha ubomi wodwa emiqolombeni, nguye ongcwele umxhasi Kefalonia. obungqongqo wazalwa ngo-1506 kwisixeko Trikala (iPeloponnese). Emva kokuphumelela, waqalisa ukuhamba lonke eGrisi, ndakwazi ukuya kutyelela eConstantinople. Kwi iNtaba iAthos, waqalisa indlela yakhe emishini yobomi emqolombeni Capsali. Kamva ke wangena waya eYerusalem, apho wakhonza iminyaka eli-12 kulo ibandla engcwabeni oyiNgcwele.

Sinqwenelela uxolo wedwa, lo saint uya siqithi Zakif. Kwaye ngo 1555, oko safudukela Kefalonia, apho wachitha iminyaka emihlanu ehlala emqolombeni kufutshane Argostoli Lassi (ngeli xesha itempile yakhiwe phezu kwayo). Ukususela 1560 waya kummandla Omala, apho wachitha ngokubuyiselwa ecaweni kunye sigodlo nokwakha kunye sisterhood. Walibiza "iYerusalem Entsha."

Iye yasinda umqolomba kunye nomnyango omxinwa, apho wayehlala malunga-19 iminyaka ongcwele. Gerasimos wafa ngo 1579. yezinto ezingcwele zakhe nomhlaza iglasi ibandla Kwingcingane ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary. Woonongendi iye imithi moya ezintathu, omiliselwe Gerasimov ezininzi, amaqula 37 ezincinane kunye nemithombo ezintathu. OyiNgcwele eyaziwayo ukuba unako, wosisindisa phithi.

Isigodlo St. Andrew Milapidiasa ezazilapha lolawulo lamaByzantine. Ngowe-1264 ukuba yadluliselwa Bishops Latin. yiminyaka elikhulu elinamanci kamva ke ziyancipha, wabuya wadla ubomi kuphela 1579, xa uthenga emva oodade abathathu - Leonti, Benedict kunye noMariya waseMagadala. Bahlala kuyo, yaye kungekudala uluntu emishini kwandisa. Ngowe-1639, emva kokuba okwaphukelwa woonongendi ufumana inkosazana lwamaGrike-isiRomania Roxane. Kuye wenza igalelo elikhulu kwipropati ukuya woonongendi, kodwa okona kubalulekileyo - inkosazana wayinika izinto ezingcwele isigodlo eSt Andrew ukusuka kwiNtaba iAthos. Woonongendi kwakhona museum icon enqabileyo amandulo kunye ezingcwele.

kuyamangalisa

Lidla into ekhethekileyo ithatha indawo kwilali Markopoulo. Ukuze ngemini Ingqikelelo Ntombi umba imali okukhulu nyoka non-ezinobuhlungu phezu kweentloko zabo, nto leyo kufuneka umnqamlezo encinane. They sukela ibandla, enyuka amajukujuku yakhe, uze ukugaqa kwi icon ye Virgin. Okumangalisayo kukuba, kude kube sekupheleni kobomi, kodwa musa kumka kuyo. Labantu bendawo onqula iinyoka ezifana abangcwele. Abaninzi bathi le nto yimpazamo elungileyo.

Isiqithi Kefalonia, Greece. iihotele

• Emelisse 4 *. Le ehotele ekufuphi kwilali Fiskardo, drive iyure ukusuka kwikomkhulu. Kukho polulyuksovye, abandwendweli kunye namagumbi standard. Loo magumbi yonke into oyifunayo. Ngomhla kummandla Emelisse 6 kumadanyana, wabantwana ichibi, bar, indawo yokutyela, Spa njalo njalo. D.
• Porto Scala 4 * (umgca wokuqala). Le ehotele ibekwe km-3 ukusuka kwidolophu Feodosiya. Architecture hotel khulu embhoxo kwilali zamaGrike. Onke amagumbi igqamile kakhulu, ukhululekile kunye nemibono ulwandle. Loo magumbi zonke aluncedo: efrijini, ekhuselekileyo, umoya, umabonwakude. E Porto Scala une yokutyela, umthamo bar,-intanethi, ichibi, market mini.
• Marina Bay 3 *. Ihotele nayo kufuphi iiholide Rock. Le ihotele yahlulwe kwizakhiwo 3. Kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba kukho amagumbi-4 kubantu abakhubazekileyo.
• Uthi Hotel 3 *. Le ebekwe phantse embindini eliweni. I-beach laliziimitha-50 ukusuka apha. I uthi Hotel ibe namagumbi umgangatho, amagumbi istudiyo, abandwendweli kunye igumbi usapho olunye.
• Mouikis 2 *. Ise elikomkhulu Kefalonia, nje amanyathelo ezimbalwa ukusuka indawo yokuhamba-hamba. Le ihotele ibe namagumbi 30 kunye nezibonelelo zabucala. Inikezela ngelona igumbi TV, bar, iiholo air-conditioner. Xa zentselo ukuba kufuphi Mouikis, athengise iintlanzi okunencasa kakhulu, ubusi kunye newayini lendawo obalaseleyo.

Ekuphetheni

Izigidi zabakhenkethi ehlabathini lonke tyelela iziqithi Greek qho ngonyaka. Kefalonia kwakhona ezitsala amehlo lwabahambi, hayi nje kuphela ngenxa yobuchule bendalo mihle, kodwa ithuba ukuzibandakanya kwimidlalo ezahlukeneyo. Apha uyakwazi ukudlala intenetya, ibhola yomnyazi, ukuloba okanye ukukhwela owaya. Ingakumbi ukungcakaza, iindwendwe Ungazama luck yabo yekhasino. Lovers emfu- nje phantsi, kakhulu, ezifana okwetyeli, kuba iilwandle zasekuhlaleni ingqalelo kweyona ndawo intle lweMeditera.

Kefalonia - isiqithi apho kwenzeka umlingo, ubuncinane ndiyaphinda, ndithi bakule ndawo. Kunoko, cinga apho Kefalonia e Greece map, ze apakishe iibhegi zakho.