Indlela yokutshisa inkukhu yenkukhu ebusika? Izibane ezifakwe kwi-co-co. Ukushisa kwinkukhu yenkukhu ebusika

Ukuba unayo ifama elandelelanayo, ngoko ngexesha lokubusika, ngokuqinisekileyo, ubuncinane bekunye bejamelene nengxaki echazwe kwinto yokuba iinkukhu zaphela ukukhawuleza. Oku kubonisa ukuba intaka ibhekene nosizi ngenxa yobanda.

Uluhlu lweengxaki

Ukuphucula iimeko zokugcina iinkukhu zinokuthi, ngokuthatha isigqibo malunga nendlela yokutshisa inkukhu yenkukhu ebusika. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokugcina ukufudumala kwemoya ethile. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqhuba umsebenzi wokushisa ukushisa, ngenxa yoko, umgangatho uphahlale i-litter, i-plail kunye neendonga zifakiwe, kunye nokufudumala okufakelwayo.

Njengempahla yezixhobo, ungasebenzisa:

• I-sawdust yoMthi;
• Peat;
• Utyani obunqotshiwe;
• Iigodo zamagqabi.

Kwi-substrate eyomileyo kunye ehlambulukileyo, i-lime e-slaked ithululelwa, okuya kufuna i-1 kg nganye imitha nganye. Emva kokulahla izinto eziphathekayo, ubunqwanqwa bokuba buyahlukahluka ukuya kwi-5 ukuya kwi-10 cm. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba uqaphela ukuba i-powder iyahlanganiswa, kufuneka ungeze izinto ezintsha. Ukufudumala kwemvelo kuyasebenza, kodwa kufuna ukukhupha rhoqo.

Indlela epheleleyo

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukushisa akuqhubi, kuyimfuneko ukwenza ukukhutshwa kwelayili kunye neendonga. Kwindima yezinto zokufakelwa kwe-thermal, i-wool mineral kunye ne-ruberoid isetyenzisiweyo, ezibekwe kwidilesi. I-Polyfoam kunye noboya bamaminerali bangasetyenziselwa iindonga, kodwa kwifestile kunye neminyango yefilimu ye-polyethylene, izinto zokugcoba kunye neengubo zifanelekile. Ukufakelwa kwenkukhu yenkukhu ngaphakathi kubandakanya ukufudumeza ebusika, kuphela kule ngxaki sinokuqiniseka ukuba intaka iya kuqhutywa kunyaka wonke. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa iiferethi ze-dizeli, ukushisa i-radiator, i-furnace-burzhuyki, izibane ze-infrared kunye nezakhiwo zitena.

Abanikazi abaninzi benkukhu yenkukhu bayazibuza ukuba kunesidingo sokutshala kwe-thermal kwiplanga kunye neendonga xa kukho ukufudumeza. Iingcali ziphendule ngokucacileyo: "Ewe!" Ukukhutshwa kwemvelo kunokusombulula iingxaki ezimbini ezibalulekileyo, ezikuthintela iiprojekti kunye nokudala izithintelo ezinqamngqungquthela zomoya.

Ukusebenzisa iiLampu ezingenziwanga

Xa ukugqitywa kwe-co-co sele kugqityiwe, unokunyamekela ukufumaneka kwezixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Izibane ezithintekayo zingenza njengako. Ziyinto elula yokutshisa. Le ndlela iqhelekileyo namhlanje xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izixhobo zokufudumala zombane. Oku kubangelwa ukuba isibane sokutshisa i-coop sinomlinganiselo ophezulu wobuchule kunye noqoqosho. Ii-pluses nazo zinokuthiwa nazo:

• Ukusabalalisa okungafaniyo kwamandla ashushu kwigumbi;
• Ixesha elide lokusebenza;
• Ubunokwenzeka bokudala umswakama ophezulu;
• Ukungabikho kwezifo kwintaka.

Ukufakwa kwezixhobo ezinjalo kulula, kunye nokufaka endaweni yazo, ukuba kuyimfuneko. Isibane sokutshisa inkukhu yenkukhu idla inani elincinci le-oksijeni, kwaye liyancitshisela nokusetyenziswa kokuthenga ukutya, kuba ukulima kweenkukhu ezikhukhulayo kukukhawuleza. Ukuba unquma ukuthabatha isisombululo saloo ndawo, kuyona nto ingcono ukuthobela umenzi wePhilippines no-Osram. Iyokugqibela yabafaki abalwe kwiJamani kwaye ivelise izibane ze-infrared ezinama-bulbs angamabala angaphandle. Ezi zixhobo zingasetyenziswa ngokususa kumthengi nge-1 m okanye ngaphantsi. Oku kuphelisa ngokupheleleyo.

Khetha inkampani

Ukuba ucinga ngombuzo wendlela efanelekileyo yokutshisa inkukhu yenkukhu ebusika, ngoko unokukhetha umenzi we-Philips, ongabomvu okanye obala. Iyokuqala iyona ethandwa kakhulu, inomfanekiso we-capsule kwaye yenziwe ngeglasi echanekileyo. Kwizibane ze-infrared zolu hlobo, unako ukulungelelanisa ukukhanya kwe-flow flow. Kwimarike ungayifumana imveliso yee-infrared heaters zeengcali zaseRashiya, phakathi kwazo izibane zezibuko zangasese, ezinobumba obomvu okanye obomvu. Ubuncedo obuphambili kwezo zixhobo bubomi benkonzo ende, efikelela kwiiyure ezingama-5000.

Kutheni kufanele ukhethe i-infrared heaters

Ukufakwa kwenkomo yenkukhu yangaphakathi ngaphakathi kubandakanya ukufakwa kwezixhobo zokufudumala. Bangaba yi-infrared. Ziyakulungeleka kakhulu ukusebenza kwaye musa ukutshisa umoya, kodwa izinto ezizungezile. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu bugcinwa ngaphakathi. Ngokomthetho we-physics, umoya ofudumele uphuma. Nangona i-slot nganye ivuliwe kakuhle, umoya ofudumeleyo uza kufumana umdaka kwaye uphume. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwi-siling, izimbobo zomoya ovame ukuqhutyelwa, apho umoya uhamba khona. Ngoxa izinto ezizungezile, eziza kubangela ukushisa kumlilo, aziyi kuphanyeka naphi na. Emva koko baya kunika ubushushu kwindawo.

Izifudumala ezithintekayo ziyakulungeleka kuba zinokuthi zizinze kwiilitre apho iintaka zingakwazi ukufikelela kwaye zitshise. Ukuze ugcine ukushisa kwinkukhu yenkukhu ebusika kwinqanaba elithile, kufuneka uthenge i-heater, amandla akhe engadlulanga ama-watts amahlanu. Oku kuyinyaniso kumagumbi amancinci. Unokungezelela ukuthenga i-thermostat, ebeka ubushushu obukhulu, iyahluka phakathi kwe-12 ° C. Xa umoya sele ucolile, i-heater iya kuvula ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukongeza kwimizi engentla, i-"BiLux" zixhobo zizibonakalise kakuhle.

Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo zezibane ze-infrared

Ukushisa okukhankanywe ngentla apha kwi-henhouse ebusika kunokugcinwa ngoncedo lwezibane ze-infrared, ezithandwa kakhulu namhlanje, apho kukho izizathu ezithile. Abayitshisi umoya kwaye banako ukugcina ubume kunye nomswakama ofanelekileyo. Iitampu zingasetyenziselwa ukufudumeza, kodwa kunye nokukhanyisa. Ngokutsho kwamafama, ezo zixhobo zinomsebenzi ophezulu kunye nobukhulu becala. Ngoncedo lwabo, unokufumana umbala obomvu obusibhakabhaka, owenza ngokukhawuleza kwintaka kunye nokukhuthaza ukuvelisa, kunye nokukhula okungcono.

Ukususela kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, ezenzelwe kwiivenkile, kunokwenzeka ukuhlukanisa izibane ezichazwe ngokuhlala kwazo, ukuthembeka kunye neendleko ezibiza. Esinye isibane, esinamandla angama-250 W, siya kushushu nokukhanyisa igumbi le-12 m ² .

Isithintelo esibangelwayo sibonisa iPhilps BR125 IR

Izibane ze-inkukhu ezifakwe kwi-infrared ziyakulungeleka ukuba ufuna ukutshisa igumbi le njongo. Umzekelo okhankanywe kwisiqendu uya kuhlawula umthengi 429 ruble. Yinto yokufudumala engasebenza kwiimeko ezinzima ezifana nefama apho iintaka kunye nezilwanyana zigcinwa. Uyilo luqiniswa ngokusetyenziswa kweglasi egcwebileyo. Ubungakanani buneenkcukacha, isiseko siphela kwaye sivumela isibane ukuba sisetyenziswe nazo naziphi na izixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Isixhobo esinjalo sibangela ukufudumala kokushisa okungenzi umonakalo kwesikhumba, uphilisa izilwanyana nabantu kunye nokutya. Ezi nzuzo ziheha abalimi, abakhi kunye nabapheki. Ukuba ucinga ngendlela yokutshisa inkukhu yenkukhu ebusika, ngoko ke, kuyona nto ingcono ukhethe ukufudumala kwe-infrared, engenazo mpe mbelelo kwimpilo yabantu kunye nezilwanyana. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, igalelo ekuphuculeni ukondla kweentaka kunye nokukhula kwazo ngokukhawuleza, kwandisa ukunqandwa komzimba kwizifo.

Ukubalwa kwesakhono sezinto zokushisa kwi-co

I-henhouse yeenkukhu ezingama-20 ebusika kufuneka ibe nobubanzi be-4x4 m, ngelixa i-enclosure yokuhamba iya kufikelela kumlinganiselo olandelayo: 2x7 m. Ngaloo ndlela, indawo yokufudumala iya kuba yi-16 m ² . Njengoko kuchaziwe ngentla, i-12 m ² ifuna ama-watts ama-250, kodwa nge-16 kuya kukwanela i-330 watts.

Ukutshaya ngaphandle kombane

Ngokuqhelekileyo izindlu zezinkukhu zanamhlanje ziyazibuza indlela yokutshisa inkukhu yenkukhu ebusika. Ukuba umbane awunikezelwa kwindlu yasemaphandleni, ezinye iindlela, ezifana nezitofu ezinamandla, ezincibilikiweyo ngemithi, zinokukhethwa. Izixhobo ezinjalo zishushu kwaye zikwazi ukugcina ubushushu ixesha elide. Ukutshiswa kwalo hlobo kuya kuhlawuleka xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo zegesi, ekugqibeleni oko kuchaphazelekayo kuphela kwimeko apho ifama ikhulile ukuya kubukhulu befama yenkukhu.

Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa imithi yokutshisa, kufuneka ucinge ngokukhusela umlilo. Zonke iindawo zesitofu, ezitshisa kakhulu, kufuneka zifakwe i-insulated ukuze zithinte ukutshisa kwintaka. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, igumbi kufuneka linikezelwe ngeenkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokungenisa umoya kunye nesimboli esahlukileyo. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwimozulu ebanda, kufuneka ubeke impahla kwilahle kunye neenkuni. Kwinkqubo yokuqhaqha isithando somlilo, kunye nokushisa okutshisa emva kwesakhiwo, kufuneka ubeke iliso, ngaphandle koko ungahlangana nomlilo. Le ngongoma iya kuba yinyani xa isiseko senziwe ngamatye, kwaye umgangatho uphelelwe ngotshani. Kuloo ndawo, i-burzhuyku ingasuswa kwindawo ekhethekileyo, apho isiseko sekhonkrit ixhotywe, kunye nesithando somlilo sisuke kude neendonga. Ukuba ujongene nomsebenzi wokutshisa inkukhu yenkukhu ebusika, ngoko unokukhetha i-burzhuyku, nto leyo ayiyi kubonelela kuphela ubushushu obuqhelekileyo, kodwa igcina kunye nezixhobo.

Ukufudumeza kwamanzi

Xa izibane ze-infrared yekhukhu yenkukhu ayifanelekanga isizathu sokuba akukho magesi anikezelwa kuso, ukufudumala kwamanzi kunokukhethwa. Enyanisweni, ukuba kwindlu yokuhlala ukufudumeza kuqhutywe ngoncedo lomkhumbi wokushisa amanzi. Ngethuba elifanayo xa kwakhiwa inkukhu yenkukhu kukulungele ukuyijoyina kwisakhiwo sokuhlala. Kwindlu yeenkukhu kuyimfuneko ukufaka iipayipi, apho kuyimfuneko ukukhetha umgca wokutshisa indlu. Ukufumaneka kwezakhono kunye namava athile kuya kunceda ukuseka ukutshisa okunjalo. Njengoko umzekelo ubonisa, le ndlela yinto ephantsi kakhulu kwaye iyasebenza.

Isiphelo

Ngoku uyazi ukutshisa inkukhu yenkukhu ebusika ngaphandle kombane. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kuwe le ndlela ayimkelekanga, ke kungcono ukhethe amadivaysi ase-infrared angeke atshise umoya, kodwa izinto, ezokugqibela zazo ziya kukhupha ubushushu emva kokufudumeza.