KwiPhondo Vologda: imbali kunye izinto

kummandla Vologda idume kuphela eluhlaza odumileyo. Le yindawo entle kakhulu, kunye imbali yayo kunye neemfuno ezizodwa. KwiPhondo Vologda eyayikho kuBukhosi Russian de-1929. Ngoku eli okhulayo intsimi kwi Russian Federation.

indaba

KwiPhondo Vologda ise kumantla inxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya. Sasihlala kummandla izizwe Finno-Ugric. Xa Novgorod 12 ukungena apha nisekelwe imizi odumileyo ezifana Vologda kunye Ustyug. UbuKristu ibonakala.

Kude kube lelo xesha kwiphondo Petersburg, Vologda wakha kwakubaluleke kakhulu kurhwebo lwangaphandle, ngenxa libambisene yayo ne-zingelosi, kwaye nophuhliso lwezoqoqosho.

Ivan Grozny ngenjongo yokhuseleko yomkhosi yayalela loo kwakhiwe inqaba ilitye Vologda. Ngowe-1780 yaye yasekwa yokubusa. Kwaye ngo 1796-m kwiphondo Vologda waba iyunithi yolawulo ezimeleyo. Ivela kunye neminye imimandla. Imbali kwiphondo Vologda iphela ngo-1929, xa wabubhangisa bonke abantu counties yayo. Kodwa izakhiwo kunye sixeko kuphela ezingazange zithi shwaka. Ukususela kulaa mzuzu ukuya kule mini kuthiwa ummandla kummandla Vologda.

counties

Yintoni kwiPhondo odumileyo Vologda? Counties, kufakwe kumafa yayo, baba eyahlukileyo. Kwakukho 10, abanye mmandla ahlala imizi-13.

Totemsky County kwasekwa 1708 yaye 22 zelokishi. indawo yayo ngu-23 000 square metres zokuphila kwabantu bayo 146.000.

Nicholas County wasekwa ngo 1780. Ngo-1923, izilingo kwiilokishi 24. Uyekwa ngo-1924.

Gryazovets kwisiphaluka kwasekwa ngo-1780. Inani labemi kakhulu ephantsi - 95 000 abantu. Kule County kwakukho omnye kuphela isixeko esikhulu - Gryazovets. Famous ngenxa yokuba Yenziwa ioli.

kwisithili Vologda yayiquka kwiilokishi 28. Inani labo kancane kancane ku-17 ngo-1926.

Velikoustyuzhsk County yaba yinxalenye yephondo yokuqala Arkhangelogorodskaya, eyapheliswa ngo-1719. Kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu waba lilungu Vologda yokubusa.

Kadnikovskoe kwisiphaluka wawumkhulu ngokwaneleyo. indawo wayo 17.5 amawaka square metres.

Solvychegodsk County ngo-1708 yaba yinxalenye yeli phondo. Yahlulwe iilokishi-13.

indawo Vologda

Eyona intle kwaye entle kwimimandla kumantla eRashiya. INKUNDLA akhiwe emva kubhangiswa kwiphondo Vologod. Yahlulelwe kwii-ofisi zezithili, kubaluleke Babaev, Babushkinskiy, Velikoustyuzhsk, Sokolsky kunye Sheksninsky.

Dolophu iphambili, Kakade ke, Vologda. Emdala kakhulu, ibekwe kwi Suhanskoy kukudakumba. Iziko imveliso ebalulekileyo. Eyona ibalulekileyo ngumzi Cherepovets. Waziwa ngokuba kushishino zentsimbi kunye intsimbi le. Great Ustyug kungenziwa ngokuba unique isixeko-myuziyam. Minyaka kokuba watyelelwa inani elikhulu labakhenkethi ukonwabela ubuhle.

Xa engineering kuphuhliswa boomatshini, yokunyibilikisa isinyithi ahle noshishino amandla ombane. Ukongeza, yavelisa ukuba oyile kumazwe angaphandle, ubisi kunye nenyama. Wonke umntu uqhelene ngezandla: ngentsontelo yemisonto eningenakukholwa yiyo, zaba nemikrolo ezinde ixolo kunye blackening zesiliva.

izinto

Imbali kwiphondo Vologda yashiya eninzi ezinika ukuba ungatyelela namhlanje.

Vologda yesicelo - uyinqaba mandulo, owasekwa ngo-1567 Ivanom Groznym ngeenjongo ukuzithethelela. Kwakugcwele iinqaba ezingaphezu kwama-20, enye yazo ilitye, kunye nezinye - ngamaplanga. Zodumo incwadi yesicelo baye basinda ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-16 kwaye zexabiso zembali.

Ngezinto zezindlu zooyise of Santa Claus

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba yokuhlala Santa Claus ukho kwisixeko Veliky Ustyug. Le ipaki entle kakhulu kuba yonke intsapho. Kutheni le sixeko wakhethwa? Kakhulu nje, ukuba ibekwe kwi ezinezinga owasentla, kuyo indalo kumnandi kakhulu. Ngo-1999, luye lwaququzelelwa indlu Santa Claus, apho watyelelwa amawaka-waka eendwendwe kunyaka ngamnye.

Cathedral ye Kwingcingane ungowokubongwa Virgin uMariya ibekwe kwi Ustyug Omkhulu. Itempile yokuqala yakhiwa Procopius of Ustyug ngowe-1290, ngoko endaweni yayo wamisa ibandla ilitye ngo-1622-m. Noko ke, wayitshisa ezantsi 1631-m, kwaye kuphela 1658-m yakhiwa. Imbonakalo itshintshiwe izihlandlo eziliqela, kodwa isakhiwo lifikile ixesha lethu sikarhulumente efanayo.

Parks kunye neegadi

kummandla Vologda idume iyafika angaqhelekanga. Kukho ezimbalwa iindawo abahlali kunye abakhenkethi abatyelela rhoqo.

Uxolo Park use Vologda. Le paki ethandwa kakhulu futhi inkulu umzi, yasekwa ngo-1938. On nommandla wayo ndatyala kuyo imithi ngaphezulu kwe 5000 kunye amatyholo. Igama wanikwa imbeko koyisa kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II ngo-1945.

LaseKirov Square bakufutshane Revolution Square, yayiququzelelwe ngo-1936. Kukho, apho ngaphambili isikwere dolophu.

KwiPhondo Vologda ngelo xesha yayibaluleke kakhulu kubomi boluntu. zesikhumbuzo abaninzi imbali, beza iicawa ukuya kumaxesha ethu ihleli. Ngokutyelela le ndawo, ekhokelela kolunye ehlabathini, ngokuba indalo captivates ngobuhle bayo.