Izinambuzane kunye nezifo seqanda

Ukuze ufumane eyadini yakhe isivuno eliphezulu seqanda, kufuneka emva kunye ngokutyala imbewu ukuba izithole thina, kwaye ke kufuneka wenze kube phakathi ku-Februwari. Kwindawo kamva yokutyala izityalo zakho ziya okwentyatyambo kude kube ehlotyeni, kuba abalinganiswa seqanda ekhulayo elide lonyaka (iintsuku ezingaphezu kwe-100).

Presowing imbewu yokhuseleko seqanda kwizifo

Phambi ngokuhlwayela imbewu ke kufuneka ume imizuzu engamashumi amathathu kumxube oluluqilima potassium permanganate. Emva koko qala uwahlambe phantsi ukubaleka Ukubaleka abandayo amanzi etephini kwaye yokunyakamisa isisombululo kwezondlo. Ukuze uyose kufuneka ukunyibilikisa itispuni ash ilitha yamanzi nganye. Ukuba ayikho ash isandla, oko kufakwe ulwelo humate sodium okanye nitrophosphate.

Oku kubangela efudumeleyo (28 degrees) shi imbewu ezingxoweni igozi ngosuku. Ngenxa kule zolimo, seqanda uya kukhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye isivuno yokuqala uthatha off kakhulu ngaphambili.

Emva koko, imbewu kufuneka zisuswe yesisombululo, olova ogalelwe ngamanzi, ubeke phezu ipleyiti kunye ngeentsuku-2 ushiye kwindawo efudumeleyo. Ngeli xesha, imbewu aqandusele. Ngoku ityalwa kwiibhokisi imbewu, yaye emva kweentsuku ezi-5, uya kubona amasebe kuqala.

isifo Common izithole seqanda

Ukwenzela ukuthintela kukuba izityalo wentshabalalo, ufuna ukuqonda kakuhle izinto ezibangela le seqanda sifo wazi iimpawu zayo lwangaphandle.

Enye izifo kwemininzi eqhelekileyo echaphazela izityalo, - "umlenze black". I sizathu ngundo ebangela Browning kunye ukubuna engcanjini ikhola. Ukuba ngaba uthathe amanyathelo engxamisekileyo, esi sifo iya kukugubungela isityalo lonke, yaye iya kuphelelwa. Kwiindawo ukufuma ephakamileyo sifo kwaqhenqetha mbandela iiyure.

Ngelishwa, ukuze ukunyanga isityalo ayisekho kunokwenzeka, kodwa ke esi sifo, "blackleg" kunokwenzeka ukuthintela.

Uthintelo lwe seqanda sifo

Izityalo engenwe kufuneka ngokukhawuleza zisuswe kunye yintlama encinane yomhlaba, kwaye abanye kule ndawo ukuze iintsholongwane umhlaba imali encinane bleach. Izithole kufuneka ibe ngendlela ziyucwe.

Kodwa embi kakhulu sisifo esosulela ngokudluliselwa kwentsholongwane seqanda, libhekisela i "Black Yebacteria Spot." Ichaphazela yonke isityalo.

Ekuqaleni kukho amabala ngamnye abamnyama kunye nodonga olufutshane emthubi emacaleni. Ezi amabala ziqala ukukhula kude kwisityalo lonke wambu nabo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, iziqhamo seqanda ukuba babe ukutya. Ukuze kuthintelwe inkangeleko yale seqanda sifo eyoyikekayo, kuyimfuneko ukutshiza izityalo ezizodwa bacteria ukulungiselela "Barrier" - xa kukho umthamo iminqwazi 3 ilitha yamanzi nganye.

Ukongeza kwezi zifo, kukho ezinye, akukho akanangozi, kwaye kufuneka sikhumbule ngaso. Ezi ziquka - ngumngundo zingwevu, kwaye vertitsillez fomospsis.

zezinambuzane seqanda

Mhlawumbi izinambuzane kakhulu yingozi kwaye adla i Colorado iitapile qongqothwane. Kuba zibawu nto tastier nje seqanda isityalo esitsha, yaye ubathanda ngaphezu neetapile.

Indawo yesibini ukuthandwa spider nemalanana. Kunokuba besanya ngokupheleleyo yonke incindi evela kwisityalo, ngaphandle kokuba, kakade, musa ukuthatha inyathelo ngokukhawuleza. Iliza lokuqala ngxaki lwezinambuzane ithathwa yi sihlandlo sesibini, xa isibini kwiiveki ezelwe isizukulwana esitsha izinambuzane.

Zazidlala ukuba adle seqanda kunye iintwala. Yena, njenge uphawu owanyayo ngaphandle izityalo ayo. Ukwenzela ukuthintela ukwenzeka kwayo, kuyimfuneko ukutshiza ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo izityalo ezifana amalungiselelo njenge "Malathion" yaye "Akhtar". Ezi chemicals jikelele nangenxa konakalisa zonke abayingozi seqanda.

Ukuze abatshabalalise imigca ze, kufuneka ugcine ukutyala seqanda acocekileyo amaxesha ngamaxesha dusting esisemgceni svezhegashenoy ikalika, Kakade ke, ukuba usoloko ukhulule ingubo umhlaba.