Izilwanyana ezitya: umzekelo. ezinkulu ezizingelayo

iplanethi yethu kuhlale izigidi zabantu eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo. Zeziphi izilwanyana ezidla na? Namhlanje sifuna ukuthetha ngalo mbandela. Siza kuvelisa ukuba izilwanyana kakhulu yingozi.

omhlophe

Zezulu, izilwanyana ezingabahlaseli ubomi emhlabeni kunye namanzi. UMZEKELO irhamncwa zolwelo - omhlophe. Phi esiphilayo wabona shark, uye phantse akukho amathuba okusinda. Le iintlanzi kubizwa ngokuba utshaba №1, ngenxa yokuba amandla ayo ukuzingela wahlukile ngokwenene. Yena uyakwazi ukususa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Imilo owenziwe ngayo umzimba likuvumela ukuba wenze ngendlela ngokuzola, ukwenza odla amazing kwamanzi. Kusenokwenzeka ngena emanzini lokuqhankqalaza ixhoba laso.

Xa shark imiqolo ezimhlophe eziliqela amazinyo abukhali. Ukuba ezi ezinkulu ezizingelayo balahlekelwa ubuncinane omnye kubo, endaweni yakhe ixesha elifutshane kakhulu kwexesha kumila entsha. Kule nobomi isilwanyana uyakwazi ukutshintsha namazinyo amawaka amahlanu!

"Nkosi yamarhamncwa"

Xa sithetha ngayo izilwanyana zasendle, abaninzi nangoko ucinge leengonyama ezintle kunye namandla. Bafikelela ubude oziimitha ezimbini, ubunzima kunokuba 225 kg. La marhamncwa zasendle umzimba enamandla, kodwa kakuhle-emihle. Intloko mkhulu, kunye empumlweni ezimbalwa evuthelweyo. Ngamathupha ayikho mde kakhulu, kodwa kwimisipha onamandla kunene. Umsila Long (iisentimitha amathandathu ukuya kumashumi alithoba) kunye ibhrashi kwi ekupheleni. Eyona uphawu yezi zilwanyana - ngobuyakayaka elide ogubungele emagxeni, entanyeni kunye nesifuba. Zonke ezinye umzimba ligutyungelwe iinwele sinombala-yellow elifutshane. Mane inombala noko mnyama.

Namhlanje iingonyama ezingabahlaseli bahlala Central Afrika, kwaye ibe ncinci kakhulu e-India - Gujarat, kukho inani elincinane ubomi e Girskih emahlathini.

Kukho inkolelo sicinge ukuba bahlala entlango. Ezidla of Afrika, ingakumbi iingonyama bakhetha savanna. Vula ngokuma, abaninzi ezahlukeneyo ayabulala, ukugcina iingxangxasi, apho ungasoloko ucime ukoma. Leo kufuneka isiselo elimasimi achumayo, njalo ubukho ichibi kubalulekile kuye. Oku a marhamncwa inamandla kwaye womelele. Lions ezidla ungulates. Ukubamba amaxhoba awo, ada aya kufika ngesantya kwama-60 km / h.

izilwanyana ezitya: umzekelo - nengwe

Le cat elihle eqhelekileyo lonke Afrika, ngaphandle mhlawumbi kuphela iswekile. Ezi zilwanyana kuba umntu Ubabalo kunye nobuhle. Baye iqumrhu evuthelweyo, ngomzimba kunye ngeemeko (alithoba ukuya kwikhulu asibhozo sentimitha) umsila elide (ukuya ku ilikhulu elinashumi-nye neesentimitha). Abulinganise ubunzima bezi marhamncwa aseAfrika, ngokuqhelekileyo malunga mane wayedla, kodwa maxa wambi kukho abantu abaninzi ngakumbi ukukhathaza ukuya kwikhulu wayedla. Uboya obukhulu zabo, kodwa anoboya kakhulu umbala oqaqambileyo, ezahlukeneyo. E Far East abemi ezinoboya anoboya ngakumbi zamafu, yazinyusa umbala paler kakhulu.

Leopard - abemi yetropika, amahlathi asabutropikhi, ezintabeni kunye namathafa, iintshinyela kwi lomlambo. Lidla ezi zilwanyana karhataka, iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, ukulungisa kufuphi ukuhlaliswa kwabantu, eyayibanjelwe yedwa, ebusuku phezu ekuzingeleni kwakhe.

Leopards intshukumo enkulu imithi, kukho badla acwangcise phezu usuku okanye entsithelweni. Ngamanye amaxesha bambambise iinkawu emithini, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo abalithimbayo emhlabeni. Le oovimba of yetropika Afrika, apho abakhenkethi bayakuthanda kutyelela eRashiya, leengwenkala eziqhelekileyo, iingonyama kunye nezinye ezinkulu ezizingelayo. Ukongeza, apha uyakwazi ukubona izilwanyana ezincinane, iimpuku.

Grizzly eyingozi obungena

Le bhere omdaka e North America. Ukunyuka ukuya ezinyaweni zakhe, yena uyakwazi ukufikelela kubude obumalunga neemitha ezimbini, lo gama ubunzima bayo kudla kilograms ngaphezu amathathu anamashumi asibhozo. Ngemilenze ezinamandla kunye nemihlathi emikhulu, kungaba lula ukubulala umntu.

izilwanyana ezitya, umzekelo inokuba nebhere Grizzly bangayidlayo ezincancisayo ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ezinkulu. Nangona ubukhulu bayo, ezi zilwanyana ezi mbaleki kunye ezinekhono elungileyo. , Yazi ukuba kuyingozi kakhulu xa ubona kuye endle. Kungcono kule meko ukuze abe ngokupheleleyo-ubude kwaye musa ukuvumela run ibhere. Ikhulela kwisantya omkhulu ayi amathandathu anesihlanu ngeyure nganye. Ukuba uzama ngephanyazo kulo; ngoko musani ukubacaphukisa nje ithuku wakhe wokuzingela.

iingcuka

Kakade ke, izilwanyana ezizingelayo, iifoto ongazifuniyo ukwabelana naye nabani na. Uninzi ngamnye kakhulu yingozi bakhetha ukuhlala wedwa, sithembele kuphela ngamandla abo. Noko ke, abaninzi bahlala iipasile. Ukuba kulula ukufumana ukutya. Impumelelo ekuzingeleni kudla kuxhomekeke onke amalungu pack. Hunting iqala kunye nezokukhupha lentshutshiso, apho igcinwa ukusuka irhamncwa ukubaleka enomsindo. Ukhokela hunt Inkunzi ephetheyo. Xa ixhoba bakhubeke ulwelo ngempazamo kwaye kuwa, iphekhi nangoko eziyingqongileyo kunye ombuleleyo.

Komodo dragon

Le yenye malovane enkulu ehlabathini, isilwanyana esirhubuluzayo elikhulu kunene, zalishumi ukuya kwi 150 kg, nobude - iimitha ezi-3. Le irhamncwa inamandla kakhulu, isantya, ukukwazi knock out isilwanyana kabini enzima yeyakhe. angenwe necilishe inetyhefu, ngoko nokuba ixhoba ilawula ukubaleka baphume lirhamncwa, iiyure zakhe zibaliwe.

cikilishe kwabo okuphangiweyo elinde entsithelweni. Xa kuyimfuneko, oku ngokukhawuleza ukubamba Wenyuka naye, yaye hayi kuphela mhlaba kodwa emanzini. Ngelo xesha monitor iyakwazi ukuba badle inyama ngaphantsi kabini kwe ubunzima bayo! imnyama ...

Fish - nomzingeli

Mhlawumbi eyona edume (ngaphandle kokuba ezizingelayo zaselwandle ezimbalwa) esuke nepiranha. Ukhangela kwi elithi "ubuso" bakhe karhataka amazinyo abukhali, kuba ngandlela engonwabanga. Nepiranha uhlala eMzantsi Merika, kumanzi acocekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, la marhamncwa nabatya kumpondo ngongcwalazi. Bona babelindele ukuba amanzi izilwanyana ezincinane ngempazamo sabamba. Kwezinye iimeko, neentlanzi zihlelwa kunye ukuze ekuzingeleni ngokuhlangeneyo. Kulo mzekelo, bamele ingozi enkulu ukuba izilwanyana ezinkulu: amahashe, iinkomo, kwaye nkqu nabantu.

Amagama amarhamncwa kuqokelelwa kuludwe emikhulu. Akubalulekanga nje amahlosi, iingcuka, iingonyama, izingwe. Ezizingelayo iinyoka, iintaka, kunye namanye amatsha.

black Mamba

Le inyoka enobuhlungu enkulu ubomi eAfrika. It unetyala igama layo nolusu abamnyama kwicala elingaphakathi emlonyeni, ukuba ngokubanzi wavula phambi unobangela ukuluma.

Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, ezi nyoka basoloko intle, kodwa ukubaluleka kwabo uphazamiseke kancinane, ukuba nako ukubonisa ndlongo. Behlasela ixhoba, bazama ukuba iluma ezimbalwa, injecting ityhefu ebulalayo. Kutshanje, mamba black esinayo silume umntu waba ebulalayo. Namhlanje, izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa alikaziwa, amatyala ezibulalayo ngoko kwenzeka alufane.

iingwenya

izilwanyana ezitya, iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, oko kuyingozi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, akukho nto eloyikekayo ngaphezu utshaba elinde ixhoba layo emanzini, alpha kunye nokusingqongileyo, kuba iiyure ukubukela ixhoba lakhe, ukulungele ukuba ahlangule shot lokubulala.

Crocodile - irhamncwa begazi stealthy. enamandla, amazinyo abukhali ukuvumela ukuba ukubamba ezininzi izilwanyana. Nile ingwenya bakwazi ukuzalisa nokuba zenyathi. Njengomgaqo, ulala elide bethe kwi phezu kwamanzi, elinde ukuba isilwanyana ukuba eze kusela. Crocodile ngesiquphe odlula kwaye olawula yokutsala amanzi.

Spider - Tarantula

Njalo umntu buthathaka kakhulu ngaphezu izilwanyana ezizingelayo. Umzekelo woku - izigcawu tarantulas. Zinelungelo ubungakanani omhle kakhulu, ngaphezu koko, ukuba abazingeli cwaka nabanezakhono. Akukho silwanyana encinci andinako ukuzisindisa ukusuka awabambise zabo. Tarantula ungalinda. Ulindela ukuba ixhoba lakhe, kwaye kamsinya nje ungena yintsimi ukufikelela yakhe, pounces phezu kwakhe. Kulo mzekelo, ixhoba akukho amathuba okusinda. Sangqa yomzimba tarantula inako ukufikelela 13 cm, ngeli xa ihamba ahluze - ukuya ku-30 cm! Ngoko nangoko yenze ixhoba, wagalela bakhe isiselo sakhe esiswini baze badle ngokubawa.

ezidla nyoni

Le iqembu kunokuba olunzulu edityaniswe iintsapho ezine:

• ookhetshe;
• condors;
• oonobhala;
• lokhozi.

Ezidla-iintaka siphila kulo lonke ihlabathi, ngaphandle Antarctica. I inkulu of them - condor waseKhanada. Uhlala kunxweme South American Pacific kunye Andes. Chopho ukuya eziimitha ezintathu, kwaye ubude - up to cm 35 ukuya kwimitha 1. Isigebenga ubunzima ukuya kilograms 15. Bird kudala kuluhlu iplanethi ezisengozini. It has a neentsiba omhle. Iintsiba shiny abamnyama phezu umzimba ebekwe off ngokugqibeleleyo luthuthu phantse emhlophe "ikhola",. Ukongeza, inkunzi phezu kwentloko ikama eliqaqambileyo ebomvu. Intloko nentamo abanazo iintsiba. Le umlomo enkulu yenza uhlobo eyoyikisayo. Amaninzi zayidla on nenkqo. Musa ukwala ukuba nidle amantshontsho kunye namaqanda nezinye iintaka. Zikhangela ukutya ngosuku boyise indlela 200 km. intaka Live iminyaka abamalunga nama-50. Ngokwesiqhelo indlwane kwi eliweni eweni, kwiindawo ezikude nomphakamo iimitha ukuya ezintlanu ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle.

White - ukhozi tailed

Yeyona inkulu intaka edla inyama eRashiya. Umda amaphiko ayo ukufikelela kwiimitha ezimbini, yaye ubunzima - 7 kg. Ezisencinci babe umbala elula ngaphezu abadala. Amaxesha amaninzi ezilalisa imithi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha iindlwane kumawa ukwakha. Kangangexesha elide waba linxuwa lo ntaka kuba kwakucingwa ukuba ichitha ukulima. Ngoku yena likhuselwe ngurhulumente.

Baloban (family Falconwing)

intaka enkulu ehlala izithuba ezivulekileyo okanye eentaba ka-Asia naseYurophu. Kwiindawo ezisemazantsi Saker iyadinga kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ungenzi nto, kumantla kuyo - zifuduka. Inqwelo-ntaka eliphakathi-ubungakanani okanye namabuzi. It uhlala phezu emaweni, imithi, ematyeni. Amaninzi, bazama ukuthabatha iindlwane ezinye iintaka, kunokuba kwakhiwe ezabo. Amabhinqa akamelwanga ezinkulu kakhulu into eyindoda. Ngokuqhelekileyo amaziko ali-amaqanda amathandathu. Saker, kwakunye ukhetshe njengeyona, okanye, - abancedisi zakho ozithandayo kuzingela iintaka. It zingathengwa kuphela kwi ezu, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukubamba wena, ngokuba Saker Falcon idweliswe kwiNcwadi oluBomvu.

Eagle (family Accipitridae)

It ukhetha ukuhlala emahlathini, kodwa namaphiko 2.4 yeemitha ukuzingela ehlathini kuyingxaki kakhulu. Ngoko kakhulu ababeke e copses kunye elunxwemeni amahlathi. Sidla imivundla, iimpungutye, amathole, amaxhama. kuthakazelelwa kakhulu ngabazingeli, ingakumbi kwimimandla Central Asia. Apha, ukufunda izinto ezifihlakeleyo ezi ntaka zidluliselwa kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. indlwane okhozi - oku isakhiwo kakhulu kweengqimba zamafu kunye namasebe. Amahobe intaka kulo ababeke kwixesha lonyaka omnye, nyaka ngamnye kwenyusa. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba ungaba kuze ezintathu eemitha ububanzi yaye-2 eemitha ubude.

ixesha Main bachitha emoyeni, zindanda ngaphezu komhlaba. Zayo zokutya - izilwanyana ezincinane. Nest on imithi emide, ezifana Conifers. Musa ukulahla ezi iindlwane yezinye iintaka. Ngokufuthi akha nwe amashumi eziliqela ngababini.