Izifundo "I Tale of the Umlobi kunye Fish" uhlalutyo imisebenzi Pushkin kaThixo

Tales A. S. Pushkina ingabonisa njani iyelenqe nekrwada sibe ulwimi eliphezulu wobugcisa. Le mbongi sanako ngohlobo lwemibongo ukugqithisa kuphela abalinganiswa, kodwa kuyimfuneko nayiphi na into enjalo - ukufundisa, oko kukuthi oko kufundiswa ngantsomi. "Umlobi kunye Fish" - ibali kukubawa kwabantu. Tale "Malunga Tsar Saltan 'ukuba ububi kunye nobuqhophololo babethwe, kwaye ngamaxesha azuze. Ngoko zonke ngamayelenqe eyabhalwa imbongi iintsomi.

imveliso isishwankathelo

Xa ootitshala uchaze abafundi, bafundiswe "I Tale of the Umlobi kunye Fish" (Grade 2), zonke zisekelwe ibali umsebenzi. Unyanisile, ngenxa yokuba abantwana kufuneka baqonde ukuba zeziphi iindidi eziphambili eziqhutywa izenzo zabantu: okulungileyo nokubi, nesisa nokunyoluka, ukungcatshwa kunye nokuxolela, kunye nabanye abaninzi. iintsomi ukunceda abantwana baqonde ukuba benze isigqibo esisiso egameni okulungileyo.

Xa sentsomi malunga nebali igolide intlanzi iqala nesibakala sokuba elunxwemeni lolwandle blue Bekukho Couple endala. Yena wayeloba nto zisontiweyo vulu, kodwa etyotyombeni ke kumkhombe ubudala yaye baphuke.

Le ndoda endala nethamsanqa ukubamba izikhokeli, lowo bambongoza ukuba abuyele elwandle futhi aze ngenxa inceba.

Umlobi Good ndaligxotha, kodwa ixhegokazi isenzo sakhe esihle wayengekho ngokokuthanda kwabo, ngenkani ukuba wabuyela elwandle, waza wacela intlanzi nangona kumkhombe. Le ndoda endala wenza. Fish wanika abazifunayo ixhegokazi, kodwa wayefuna ngakumbi - ngengca entsha, koko babe Stolbovaya noblewoman, ngoko kuqaqanjiswe ukumkanikazi, de wagqiba ekubeni abe Lady, intlanzi esisesakhe kwizakhiwo.

iintlanzi kububulumko ukuthobela izicelo ixhegokazi, njengokuba yena akazange afune engenakwenzeka. Oko washiya umfazi omdala emva nto.

Abantwana ufunda ngembali umntu omdala ukuqonda oko akufundisayo "I Tale of the Umlobi kunye Fish" yi Pushkin. Ubutyebi kunye namandla ziye zatshintsha lonke ixesha umfazi omdala, ukwenza ngakumbi yakhe. Abafundi benza kwisigqibo oluchanekileyo ukuba ukubawa bezonxibelelwano bukhatshwa sisohlwayo, kwaye kwakhona kusala ungenanto.

Umbhali kubeka ngantsomi enzulu intsingiselo yakhe, ingakumbi xa ufunda oxhasa oko.

Tale of the Brothers Grimm

Xa sithatha iindidi zeentanda-bulumko oko akufundisayo "I Tale of the Umlobi kunye Fish", uhlalutyo kufuneka uqale ngumntu wasentsomini yi-Brothers Grimm. Ngendaba lwabo malunga umfazi obawayo ubudala, ukuqalela umnqweno ezincinane, sifikelele kwinqanaba eyayifuna ukuba Pope, wayeqhelene mbongi.

Kubonakala ukuba kwisiqwenga bali kuyafundisa ukunyoluka oqhelekileyo, kodwa ukuba uhlawula ingqalelo okuzekeliswayo ezendeleyo kuyo, ke imfundiso "I Tale of the Umlobi kunye Fish" liba nentsingiselo yonke eyahlukileyo. Kwathi kanti, Abazalwana Grimm, yaye emva kwabo, kwaye Pushkin, hayi kuqala ukusebenzisa lo mxholo.

ubulumko eVedic

I- Indiya yakudala imbali Matsya purana kubhaliwe thaca ngokohlobo yimizekeliso nje. Ngokomzekelo, umntu omdala kulo - yinto "Mna" yokwenene womntu, umphefumlo wakhe, nto leyo karhulumente indawo yokuphumla (Nirvana). Xa tale of Pushkin weentlanzi ngaloo ndlela, yaye kubonakala kubafundi. '33 wayehlala lixhegwazana ematyotyombeni, ukuloba kunye bonke bonwabile. Ngaba oku akubonisi ukuba wokukhanya?

Oku oko kufundiswa "I Tale of the Umlobi kunye Fish ': indawo lokwenyaniso womntu - ukuba ngokuvisisana umphefumlo leyinene ezingqongileyo. Le ndoda endala ukhona elikhulu yaye izele izilingo behlabathi eziphathekayo, nto leyo efuzisela ulwandle oluhlaza.

Uyabagxotha umnatha ngokweminqweno yabo kuye baze bafumane into okufunekayo ngosuku yonke imihla. Enye into - umfazi omdala.

umfazi omdala

Umele ego yabantu, nto leyo engazange ngokupheleleyo anelisekile, ngoko ke akazi into ntsako. Ukuzingca ufuna ukudla ubutyebi kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kungenxa yoko le nto, ukuqalela kumkhombe, eli xhegokazi kungekudala uza kulawula phezu iintlanzi abaninzi babefuna.

Ukuba imbali yamandulo umfanekiso wakhe - uphawu kukulahlwa yomntu ngayo indalo yakhe yokomoya ngokuthanda ezingqondweni lobuxoki ihlabathi eziphathekayo, ngoko e Pushkin - ububi umgaqo lokuzingca, nto leyo eyenza umntu omdala (umphefumlo nyulu) ukuze anelise sivumelane zakhe.

Imbongi Russian ichazwe kakuhle kakhulu phambi kokungeniswa kukuzingca komphefumlo. Le ndoda endala iya lonke ixesha imbeko iintlanzi zegolide kunye nemfuneko entsha esuka ixhegokazi. Kuyinto fanekisela ukuba ulwandle, nto leyo uhlobo lwezinto yehlabathi omkhulu, ixesha ngalinye baba ngakumbi nezinzima ngakumbi. Le Pushkin wabonisa enkulu kangakanani umsantsa yomphefumlo ehlambulukileyo ukusuka kwindawo yayo xa ixesha ngalinye sendela nzulu enzonzobileni wobutyebi.

intlanzi encinci

Xa inkcubeko eVedic intlanzi limele uThixo. Akukho ngaphantsi onamandla ngemisebenzi Pushkin. Ukuba ucinga ngoko kufundiswa yena, "The Tale of the Umlobi kunye Fish", iimpendulo kuyoba sobala: a iqokobhe lobuxoki egoistic abakwazi ukunikeza ulonwabo umntu. Ukuze wenze oku, yayiyazi izinto eziphathekayo, kunye nomanyano umphefumlo kunye noThixo, esizibonakalisa ukwimeko evumelanayo ekuphumleni kwaye ufumane uvuyo yokuba.

Izihlandlo ezithathu intlanzi kwindoda endala, ukuze kuzaliseke iminqweno lokuzingca, kodwa, njengoko kanti, ukuba bazalise isikhumba lobuxoki abangasoze ulwandle ligqwirha.

Umzabalazo ye ekuqaleni ngokomoya yaye bayazingca

Kule mpi ebhaliweyo iincwadi ezininzi bulumko, zonqulo, ubugcisa kunye nasengqondweni. Zombini Yokuqala - umphefumlo ecocekileyo (e Pushkin kaThixo nentsomi umntu omdala) nokuzingca (ixhegokazi) alwayo phakathi kwabo. Ngako oko kubonakaliswa kakuhle kakhulu imiphumo yokuthobela kunye yanelisa inkanuko.

ophambili wakhe nokuba uzama ukumelana ixhegokazi, yaye ngalo lonke ixesha ngokuthobeka waya iintlanzi isaphetha kunye imfuneko entsha kulo. Alexander nje wabonisa imiphumo ukungahoywa okunjalo ukuzingca kwabo, yaye isiphelo lobuxoki yayo, iimfuno anganeliseki.

Namhlanje, ibinzana elithi "kusala ungenanto" lisetyenziswa kubomi bemihla ngemihla, xa sithetha kukubawa kwabantu.

Ngo bulumko, intsingiselo yalo banzi kakhulu. Izinto ezibonakalayo zibenza bonwabe abantu. Ukuziphatha kwe lixhegwazana ukuthetha ngayo. yaba kuphela noblewoman columnar njengoko wayenqwenela ukuba yinkosikazi, uze emva koko - ngakumbi. Akunamsebenzi ziveza ulonwabo nokwaneliseka ukuvela kweentlobo ezintsha amandla kunye nobutyebi.

Oku oko kufundiswa "I Tale of the Umlobi kunye Fish": Khumbula umphefumlo, ukuba zamabanga aphantsi, kunye nehlabathi ebonakalayo lesibini lwabanobuqhophololo. Namhlanje, umntu unokuba ophetheyo, yaye ngomso uya kuba amahlwempu kunye usithe, ngathi lixhegwazana kwi kumkhombe le yokugula mkhumbi.

Ngoko ke abantwana nentsomi imbongi Russian idlulisela ubunzulu umzabalazo ongunaphakade phakathi ego umphefumlo, owayengamazi abantu kumaxesha amandulo.