Iyintoni na intsingiselo yegama elithi 'Shmarov "? ukutolikwa ezahlukeneyo imvelaphi

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uncwadi kunye filimu yaba wesiNtu ukusebenzisa lwaso, engaphucukanga ulutsha kunye cant namasela '. Ababhali kunye nababhali babuyelayo ukuba isigama onjalo ukuze ngokusengqiqweni ngakumbi kangangoko ukubonakalisa isipho.

Kodwa thina mthetho kunye namabanjwa, abahlali kwimimandla ezisemaphandleni ka-Russia, abameli ulutsha ivaliwe amaqela akusoloko kucacile ukuba umfundi eziqhelekileyo okanye ababukeli. Ukuze siqonde ngokwemiqathango zikhawulelwa imovie okanye amasela inoveli, ukubetha okanye slang amagama, maxa wambi abemi abafuna ukonwabela ngokupheleleyo wobugcisa zobugcisa, kufuneka uye iincwadi ezikhethekileyo reference. Kweli nqaku siza kujonga yintoni na intsingiselo yegama elithi "Shmarov."

Ububanzi bokusebenzisa

Eli gama lisetyenziswa ikakhulu abameli zehlabathi mthetho. Ngoko ke into yokuqala kufuneka ibe ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni na intsingiselo yegama elithi "Shmarov" kwi anzima.

Yintoni na slang mthetho

Criminal, okanye amasela, kwiintetho amasela '( "Fenya") yinto lwesigodi ekhethekileyo zentlalo (ezinye izazinzulu ke zichazwa slang, t. E. Ulwimi iqela loluntu closed), nto leyo iye yaphuhliswa phakathi abamele uluntu zihlelelekile, underclass. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi ziquka izaphuli zobungcali okanye amabanjwa. Injongo ukusetyenziswa kwiintetho na ingxaki ekuqondeni intsingiselo lobudlelane phakathi amarhamente are mthetho.

slang amasela ', ngokuqhelekileyo ichaphazela yabasemagunyeni yangaphakathi kwelabafileyo. Xa amagama anzima kulindelekile lweziqhulo ukudityaniswa, samanye amagama ekhubekisayo, izinyeliso abo kumanqanaba asezantsi weqela legunya, kwakunye amazwi ngentlonelo kunye namabinzana - ukuze abanini ngamandla kakhulu nempembelelo.

Gama elo elithetha "kwi isomisi iinwele" - "Shmarov"

Intsingiselo "Shmarov" sichazi-cant amasela 'iphathwa njenge "ishweshwe", "henyukazi", "lover," "umhlobo yesela." Oku kusetyenziswa ngabeka okanye YHWH. It has Izithethantonye: "ihenyukazi," "ulihule," njalo-njalo ...

Intsingiselo "Shmarov" kwezinye izichazi-magama

Loo utoliko ilizwi inika uluhlu slang ulutsha, nto leyo ibonakalisa umnqweno ichazwe intetho yabantu abatsha ukuze inkululeko, isimo enemvukelo. Njengoko inaso intsingiselo ezimbi ezichazayo ngokunxulumene umfazi othile, kugwetywa luluntu, ukuziphatha, igama elithi "Shmarov" bakhonza kwezinye izichazi-magama. Kunika umdla ukuba kwidikshinari odumileyo yeminyanya "Shmarov" iphathwa njenge lixesha "UTina", "duckweed".

Okwangoku, oosonzululwazi uqhubeka ufundisisa ngemvelaphi ulwimi Russian. Kwiminyaka 50 umphengululi Russian kwaye German kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini Maksom Fasmerom wakhululwa iphepha lwezenzululwazi, emele etymology amazwi amaninzi Russian. I- dictionary etymological Vasmer wachaza nje kuphela igama elithi, "Shmarov," kodwa imvelaphi yayo. Ngokwe Fesmeru, "Shmarov" ngokuba umfazi isidima lula, nenkosikazi, nenkosikazi, ihenyukazi. Igama uphethe umthwalo elibi ekhululekile. Indlela version uvela Goth. smarna ( «ezimdaka», "umgquba"), smairr ( "inqatha"), smero 'inqatha "," amafutha ".

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba iziyelelane Little Russian "Shmarov" kanye labucala na intombazana okanye umfazi kunye negama elibi, kunye tar. Le nto ke waluqaba isango ukubhibhidla Sasungulwa wench. Hlamba off tar, igxile ehlathini, kwaba nzima kakhulu. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ingqiqo ingqiqo enzulu usisilumko ukusetyenziswa kwamagama kwale mihla elithi "Shmarov": nzima kakhulu, kwaye maxa wambi akunakwenzeka ukuba ukubuyisela imbeko kuluhlu lwabantu abaziwa ngokungahlawuli.