Ivana Day Kupala: kubhiyozelwa isithethe phakathi kwezizwe Slavic

Usuku Ivana Kupala kaThixo - enye othandekayo iiholide Christian Slavic. Ngobusuku obandulela, ngobusuku phambi kokuba ifike imini ivanov, itheko zaye zabanjwa ezahlukeneyo izithethe, amasiko kunye nemidlalo.

Yintoni umhla Day Ivana Kupaly lubhiyozelwa, yaye apho wenza eli gama? Ekuqaleni, kumaxesha angaphambi kobuKristu, amalungiselelo holide kwi-ikhweyitha zasehlotyeni - Juni 22, yaye igama elahlukileyo. Belarusians, umzekelo, ngokuba oko Sobotka. Emva koko, nokufika ubuKristu, oko kubhiyozelwa ngomhla lokuzalwa Ioanna Krestitelya, 22,06 kwi indlela endala. Ngokuphathelele ukwala Ukutshintsha Russian Church Orthodox ukuze balungele isimbo esitsha, umhla yafudukela Julayi 7, ngokwenjenjalo yokulahlekelwa ukubaluleka kwabo ngeenkwenkwezi.

Yintoni umhla Ivana Kupala mbhiyozo lwenzeka kwamanye amazwe? Ngaphambili ngalo mhla mbhiyozo yalungiswa phantse lonke elaseYurophu. Namhlanje, isithethe igcinwe e Belarus, eUkraine, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, ePoland, apho likwaqhuba Julayi 7. Kodwa ke eFinland, umzekelo, Ivana Day Kupala lubhiyozelwa ngoJuni 22 njengoko ookhokho bethu.

Apho wenza igama kulula ukuba ndiyaqikelela, ukuba ukhumbule indlela Ioann Predtecha kwabhaptizwa abantu. Izihlandlo ezithathu nkxu kubo emanzini kuMlambo iYordan. "Coupal", ngamanye amazwi. Kukho enye inguqulo oko Slavic uthixo Kupala, kodwa ukuqinisekisa oko, ngenxa yokuba kungekho kukhankanywa nto ayizange ukuhlangabezana ukuya kwinkulungwane XVII. Ukongeza, igama ubonisa enye izithethe ephambili enxulumene nalo iholide, - swimming in ichibi nangesihumba.

Ngoko kwenzeka njani ukuba olu suku lubhiyozelwa - Ivana Kupala? Indawo ephakathi nemikhosi eyayenzelwa wanikwa amanzi, umlilo kunye nezityalo: iintyatyambo, imifuno, namaqunube, imithi.

Yonke le nto yaqala ngobusuku ngaphambili. Phambi kwelanga abalimi uqubha emzimbeni elikufutshane amanzi (omlambo, ichibi, ichibi) okanye ukuba iqondo lobushushu amanzi yaba ibhafu ephantsi kakhulu. Ke iibhanti amakhambi okufanayo kongezwe imibala kunye neengcambu nezidanga hlalu, emva koko, phambi kwelanga, phezu lomlambo sobisi imililo ezinkulu. iinkcukacha zabantu ezahlukeneyo lwetheko thile ezahlukeneyo, kodwa esisishwankathelo esiphindayo. Ukongeza, yonke imini ukudada balelwa ukutya cherry.

Amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana, bebambene ngezandla, ukutsiba emlilweni. Ukuba bekunjalo wazibopha izandla zabo kunye, ngoko nasemva kokuba iintlantsi emlilweni, akukho ayikwazanga kungabikho mathandabuzo ukuba isibini uya kuphila ngolonwabo emva. Utsibela phezu komlilo kunye "nabanye" utshintsho indoda okanye umfazi akhiwa.

Kwakukho imisitho emininzi ebibanjwe ngomhla Ivana Kupala. Phakathi kwabo - ukukhangelwa le omfisi intyatyambo, apho, ngokutsho esezansi amadala ubusuku enye kuphela ngonyaka. Nabani wayifumana, funda ukubona bonke ubuncwane komhlaba, ukuqonda ulwimi kwezilwanyana kunye neentaka, nezitshixo ezivulekileyo bonke ubutyebi behlabathi.

Kule okungaqhelekanga imifuno ndibano ebusuku, abanike wafefa ngumbethe, ngoko womile kwaye zinokusetyenziswa unyaka wonke ngeenjongo zamayeza kunye imilingo. Kusasa umbethe sazama ukuba "bahlambe" ngokwabo, ukuba ziqokelelwe yaye zisetyenziswa ukuba ampheleke ukusuka imikhosi bubi.

Ke ukuba amabutho ezimbi, ngoko ngobo busuku oko kunamandla (njengoko likholwe izinyanya zethu). Ngako oko kwango "ukuzinkcinkca Kupala": weba kwiiyadi abamelwane kunye nempahla ezahlukeneyo, iinqwelo, amabhakethi, uze emva koko amrholela kwi endleleni, okanye lwahamba kwendlu, into batshoniswe, into otshisayo. Ekuqaleni oku kwenziwa ngendlela iinjongo "sokuzikhusela", ukuze bazikhusele imikhosi ezingatyiwayo, kwaye balahlekise babathabathe ngevumba, ngoko eli xabiso ayisa kukhunjulwa, kodwa nje "ukudlala tricks" kwi ngokokuzithandela kwabo.

Emva phambili isifingo komkhosi iyaxhuma ngeenxa Kupala umthi nangokuvutha yayo elandelayo. Ngexesha ilanga babukela ngomdla omkhulu, ngenxa yokuba kwakukho inkolelo yokuba "edlalwa" ngomhla kaYohane: litshintsha indawo yayo, umbala. Kungenzeka ukubona lowo ulilungisa okanye bokwenyaniso baya kuba nokufa phambi kwexesha okanye ezinye uhlobo isiganeko ebomini kuphela.