Itrichomoniasisi ngabantu: Oonobangela, Iimpawu, Treatment

Ngokutsho kweengcali, kukho inani elikhulu labantu (malunga nesigidi esinye) ngonyaka kwihlabathi jikelele bejamelene izifo ezosulela ngqo ngesondo. Itrichomoniasisi kungekho ngaphandle. Isifo yenye izifo ezosulelayo. Ukuba isigulane ngokukhawuleza afune unyango, ukuba nokwenzeka ukuchacha elingana phantse-100%. Musa uwajongele phantsi ubunzulu esi sifo, nto leyo edla sex eyomeleleyo ngaphezu zokungahlawuli ingqalelo. Oku nyelwe kodwa kuphela xa uqala, isifo ixesha elide musa imiqondiso lwezonyango ukubonisa kungekudala kukhokelela kuphuhliso iinkqubo ukudumba kwaye kungakhokelela ukungachumi.

isifo inkcazelo

Itrichomoniasisi (igama mihla - itrichomoniasisi) - sisifo kwenkqubo genitourinary, wamqumbisa sisidleleli elula single-ezineseli Trichomonas vaginalis. I-arhente causative kwesi sifo uyakwazi ukuhlala kuphela kwisiqwenga enzala, ngenxa yoko, yena phantse akazange kukhokelela oyise ezinye iinkqubo ilungu zangaphakathi.

Itrichomoniasisi ngabantu - abamaziyo ngezifo eqhelekileyo, usulelo leyo kwenzeka kakhulu xa ngexesha lobuhlobo. Noko ke, izazinzulu ozaziyo kumatyala usuleleko yasekhaya (ngokusebenzisa washcloths eziqhelekileyo, iitawuli, iziponji).

Kwimeko itrichomoniasisi enzala oko kuchaphazela kuphela le urethra, kodwa ingaba yesinye. Le pathogen, ezendeleyo ukusuka urethra ngqo ukuya Umbobho yobudoda kunye epididymis, igalelo kuphuhliso kule ndawo kweenkqubo arhabaxa. Ngoko ke, kuyacaca ukuba esi sifo kufuna unyango ngokuchanekileyo nangexesha.

I-arhente causative esi sifo

Itrichomoniasisi emadodeni kuvela ubomi ebonakalayo sisidleleli langasese trichomonas (Trichomonas vaginalis). Oku iintsholongwane, kodwa ngokwenene isilwanyana -celled. Yiloo nto amayeza antibacterial kakhulu mihla musa babe negunya nefuthe kakhulu kuye. Trichomonas vaginalis - ekuthiwa- amaphelo uyawabophelela womntu, uhlala urethra kumadoda kunye lobufazi kwabasetyhini, kodwa kwezinye iimeko unako zingene ezindaweni aphezulu indoda kwenkqubo genitourinary. Zidweliswe ngezantsi imisebenzi yayo engundoqo:

• Parasite ngaphandle umzimba womntu uyakwazi ukuphila nje iiyure ezimbalwa kwaye kuphela ukuba ubumanzi rhoqo.
• Oku kufa ngokukhawuleza nangokuvutha aphezulu okanye kwelanga.
• Ezinye izifo ezosulela ngqo ngesondo, ungenza ukudala iimeko ezigqwesileyo ukuze bazale Trichomonas.
• I-arhente causative kwesi sifo luphawulwa ubuchule ukuhambisa kude nolawulo amajoni omzimba, ukuzenza njengoko iiseli eqhelekileyo umzimba.

Eyona engundoqo iindlela zobhaliso

Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, itrichomoniasisi phakathi kwabantu sisifo esosulelayo. Indlela ephambili udluliselo kuthathwa ngesondo. Umthombo usulelo inokuba umntu ogulayo okanye ekuthiwa trihomonadonositel.

Ukusuka kwindawo yeengcingane ngenxa yongcoliseko kunokwenzeka ngokudibana-nendlu, kodwa olu khetho akunakwenzeka. Eyona nto kukuba arhente ezosulelayo aluyiyo nako ukusinda ngaphandle komzimba womntu.

Kubanga zosulelo

Okwangoku, izazi ziye kusisi nje kuphela, kodwa ezinye iintlobo Trichomonas. Bebonke kukho abamalunga nama-50, kodwa umzimba womntu uyakwazi parasitize iintlobo ezintathu kuphela (lobufazi, isisu, ngomlomo Trichomonas). Le meko zimbini zokugqibela na unobangela sifo phakathi kwabantu, kuba akukho azinayo inkqubo enzala.

Njengoninzi uhlobo isifo neegcushuwa, leyo nkqu iyeza kwinkulungwane yama-21 akakwazi ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo itrichomoniasisi kwi kwabantu ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini. Kungenxa yoko le nto indima umthombo usuleleko, njengoko umthetho, umi phambi iqabane ngesondo sifo. Isizathu, ivule uphuhliso sifo, kuba noba ngesondo. Kakade, esi sikhundla phambili kulo mba benze neentlobano zesini.

Xa sisidleleli encinane ingena inkqubo enzala, ngoko nangoko esisigxina ngokusebenzisa misila ukuba iseli elikufutshane yaye iqhubeka kuyo, yaye kuphela emva koko aqalise ukuvelisa esebenzayo.

okuthatha

Ngemihla lokuqala losuleleko esi sifo nzima ukuqinisekisa e-lab. Oku kungenxa yokuba okuthatha idla nazimpawu. Zinokuhlala ukusuka kwiintsuku ezimbini (ukuba kukho immunocompromised okanye ezinye uhlobo izifo ezifana neegcushuwa) kwaye ukuya kutsho kwiinyanga ezimbini. Ngeli xesha akukho iimpawu itrichomoniasisi emadodeni. Emva kokuphela sifo okuthatha ingena kumabakala okuqala zophuhliso. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngeli xesha ugqirha ngokusebenzisa ezahlukeneyo diagnostic tests unako ukuqinisekisa ubukho le ngxaki.

ngezigaba

Ngu nohlobo lokuhamba zezona ntlobo zilandelayo sifo:

• ifomu Fresh. Ubude izifo ngaphantsi kweenyanga ezimbini. Olu hlobo ke yena yahlulwe ezi fom zilandelayo: oyingozi; subacute; torpid.
• Ifomu ezigulo ezondeleyo. Ixesha sifo ngaphezu kweenyanga ezimbini. Iimpawu itrichomoniasisi ngayo amabhinqa akule meko phantse lonk 'ixesha ndingekho ndiba exacerbation na indawo nixolelwe ngokwanelisayo elide.
• Trihomonadonositelstvo. Le fomu nazimpawu. Umntu akazi ukuba ixesha elide, oko kukuthi inaso losulelo, kwaye uyaqhubeka ukosulela amaqabane abo.

Le ulwahlulohlulo eqhelekileyo, apho kunokwenzeka ukufumanisa oko nqanaba itrichomoniasisi emadodeni.

iimpawu

Unyango lwesi sifo luqala emva kwexesha kakhulu. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba iimpawu zaseprayimari lwezonyango, nkqu uhlolo olubonakalayo yi oyingcali bedla ngokungasiwa. Iimpawu zesi sifo zidla efihliweyo nzulu ngaphakathi, kwaye kwiintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa emva kokuba usulelo ngqo umzimba, kodwa phantse angabonisi ngokwabo. Kungenjalo, le meko ibizwa ngokuba trihomonadonositelstvo.

Noko ke, oogqirha nangoku zodwa iqela lemisebenzi esemqoka ezithile kule ngxaki. Ziintoni iimpawu itrichomoniasisi ngabantu?

• A okubuhlungu ngexesha ukuchama, nokushisa.
• Imbonakalo obhobhozayo urethral nonspecific (ubomvu, yencindi njalo njalo. D.).
• Ubukho igazi kwayo isidoda kanye nomchamo.
• Ukuchama rhoqo, nto leyo edla sele benawo ukuba bubuxoki.

ekuxilongweni

Lokufunyaniswa isifo ebangela iingxaki ezithile, ngenxa yokuba kaninzi nazimpawu. Ezi iindlela ezisisiseko loxilongo:

• Microscopy lo mbandela. Ugqirha lithatha swab evela urethra, ibeka imixholo uye isilayidi iglasi, nasemva kokufunda ngayo ngokweenkcukacha phantsi ngemicroscope.
• Indlela inkcubeko (imbewu ngokwemvula ngokusebenzisa amajelo ezizodwa).
• PCR uxilongo.
• Linked kulingwa immunosorbent. Le ndlela diagnostic ngoku kusetyenziswa manqaphanqapha kuba iziphumo ngokufuthi positives ababuxoki.

Kuphela emva kokuba zoviwo ezipheleleyo ugqirha angakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba itrichomoniasisi emadodeni.

unyango

Iziyobisi ukuba ukulwa esi sifo kufuneka umiselwe oyingcali, kodwa ke womchamo okanye venereologist. Ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba nenxaxheba self-amayeza, njengoko oku kukhokelela utshintsho kwesi sifo kwifomu ezingapheliyo kunye iingxaki. Therapy kule meko inzima.

• Ubukhulu becala amisiweyo protivotrihomonadnye lithetha ( "Ornidazole", "metronidazole", "nimorazole").
• Ukuze ukukhusela wesibindi yingozi iziyobisi ngasentla emiselweyo ekuthiwa gepatoprotektory ( "Silymarin", "artichoke" "Silybin").
• Kuba iziyobisi bioavailability antiprotozoal enkulu ngaphakathi kwiseli kusetyenziswa enzayim ( "Vobenzim", "Serratiopeptidase").
• Ukuphucula umsebenzi zikhusela babelwe umzimba immunomodulators ezahlukeneyo ( "Lavomax", "polioksidony", "Introbion").
• enqwenelekayo lokuthintela dysbiosis athathe "Lineks", "Laktovit" okanye "Hilak".

Ngokutsho kweengcali, lo unyango ngokukuko itrichomoniasisi kumadoda ngalo mzuzu - i "Metronidazole". Ichiza eli kusetyenziselwa ukulwa esi sifo ukuba ngaphezu kwesiqingatha senkulungwane. Xa uhlobo lula kwezinye iimeko zolawulo ezaneleyo iziyobisi ezilahlwayo (2 g). Xa ke ngeveki unyango zinokubakho kuxhomekeke kwimeko yomguli. Kulo mzekelo, amacwecwe zithathelwa kabini ngemini kangangeentsuku ezisixhenxe. Ichiza ngokukhawuleza kwanwenwa ngomzimba, ukudala ndzo sezingeni eliphezulu le into esebenzayo entsimini yokuzala lwe gciwane. Ngelishwa, asingabo bonke abantu ilingane le amayeza, njengoko na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Abaninzi bathi ubunzima esiswini, isiyezi, ubuqhophololo.

Yintoni bonke abantu kufanele bazi ukuba umguli?

Kufuneka wazi ukuba bangazinyanga njani itrichomoniasisi ngabantu, kodwa kubaluleke ngokulinganayo ukuthatha ingqalelo ngongoma zilandelayo, ukuba ukusebenza anayenza ngokungqongqo esezantsi.

1. Esi sifo ukuphathwa, nokuba imilo kunye ubukho iimpawu zayo. Kungenjalo ithuba elihle kakhulu nengxaki.
2. Itrichomoniasisi - sisifo enxulumene kwamaqabane amabini. Kungenxa yoko le nto uhlolo kufuneka zenzeke njengoko indoda nebhinqa. Kungenjalo, unyango uya kuba kuphumelele.
3. okukwazi ezingisayo kule sifo kuvame ulandelwe. Ukosuleleka kwakhona ayikho ngaphandle.
4. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo unyango ngempumelelo kuthathwa ukuba athobele zonke iingcebiso ugqirha.
5. Self-ukunyanga itrichomoniasisi emadodeni ayamkelekanga. Le nto ke, ukuba akulunganga iziyobisi ekhethiweyo zingangunobangela kuphela imeko yangoku, ukuze bagcobe umfanekiso lwezonyango, musani ukubacaphukisa iingxaki.
6. Phantse wonke amachiza asetyenziswa ukuba kuliwe esi sifo, ukutshintsha ukusetyenziswa utywala emzimbeni. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukusetyenziswa kotywala, nkqu ngezixa ezincinane ngexesha unyango ayinqweneleki kakhulu.

ukungaphili

Xa amayeza, eyaziwa ngokuba Kwiimeko ezinjalo apho iimpawu itrichomoniasisi emadodeni bebengekho, kodwa arhente ezosulelayo hi mpimo lowutsongo wayeselapho emzimbeni. Ngaphezu koko, izigulane self-waphilisa ngaphandle ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi. Enyanisweni, iimeko ezinjalo ukuphiliswa ezinqabe kakhulu. Kuninzi kakhulu ukugula Uxhokonxwa iingxaki ezinkulu kakhulu. Kunokuba kuba kugula kummandla amalungu okuzala, kwakunye izifo ezimandundu kakhulu. Eyona oqhelekileyo - into prostatitis. Ezinye iingcali zikholelwa ukuba itrichomoniasisi kunokubangela ukuyilwa yamathumba amabi.

Into olungenangxaki ihlala ukuba Trichomonas vaginalis, esebenza ngqo kwi esini, ukunciphisa umzimba. Ngoko ke, lo urethra uba evulekileyo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwamagciwane (umz; ngokuba gonococci). Ngaphezu koko, akukho phakathi izigulane ezinesifo badla ukuba une-HIV.

Ukuba ukunyanga itrichomoniasisi ngabantu khange zicwangciselwe ixesha, oku kwenyusa amathuba nokuphuhlisa prostatitis. Inokwenzeka njengoko nazimpawu, yathi kuye kwaqapheleka wokuthi lobudoda.

Ukuba umntu wakwazi ukoyisa itrichomoniasisi, akukho sizathu nethemba ukuba eziphilayo libe nezifo esisigxina kuyo. Kwintlanganiso elandelayo kunye pathogen, ngokuqhelekileyo iphinde iinkqubo ukudumba ukuba zifuna phindwa ukufikelela kwi ingcali efanelekileyo.

Indlela yokukhusela isifo?

Uthintelo itrichomoniasisi (trich) kumadoda ukuthini kuzilwe epheleleyo yokuqala ukusuka kubudlelwane nje abasondeleyo, kwakunye nokusetyenziswa kweekhondom. Ukuba ubuhlobo esinjengaso, kufuneka ukuba uhlambe organ ngokwesondo ngaphantsi kwamanzi ashushu esebenzayo kunye ngesepha ekhethekileyo antibacterial. Kunyanzelekile ukuba ukudibana kwangoko nogqirha ukuvavanywa, kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuze ayayigqiba ikhosi epheleleyo yonyango. Qaphela ukuba uviwo rhoqo ngokucokisekileyo kwakhona itrichomoniasisi kuthintelo, kunye nezinye izifo ezosulela ngqo ngokwesondo.

isiphelo

Kweli nqaku, senza wachaza enenkcukacha ukuba itrichomoniasisi sisifo emadodeni. Iimpawu, unyango kunye nezizathu ezikwiingcambu esi sifo kufuneka kuhoywa. Siyathemba ukuba yonke ingcaciso enikwe kweli nqaku, ingcaciso iya kuba luncedo ngenene kuwe. Hlala uphilile!