Itanki "Abrams": uyilo kunye neempawu

Igama "Abrams" itanki yathiywa emva jikelele eyalwa Vietnam. Nguye lo US main umatshini idabi. "Abrams" lixhotyiswe obunobunzima yokhuseleko kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo nezixhobo zokubulala abantu abaninzi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, umoya ngokungenisa itanki icocwe kwezinto eziyingozi ukuhluza izityalo kwaye anikwe kweenzingo enqanaweni. Enye iyeza kukunika overpressure yangaphakathi emotweni ukukhusela ukungena kuyo kwamasuntswana othuli radioactive kunye izinto eziyityhefu. Itanki "Abrams" lixhotyiswe izixhobo kwemichiza kunye radiation sokuhlola. Kwimeko ukunciphisa abasebenzi Ungasebenzisa lobushushu heater.

Lo matshini kufakwa izikhululo unomathotholo zonxibelelwano lwangaphakathi nangaphandle. Kuba ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukubukela kwi kujikelezo umphathi uqoqo yi periscopes 6. ballistic computer Digital ibala ngokuchanekileyo kanye ulungiso-engile. Zonke kuyimfuneko iparameters elizifumeneyo ukusuka laser uluhlu njengevyufayinda ngokuzenzekelayo. Idatha malunga uhlobo emthethweni, ubushushu ibhetri, banxibe lamajelo umphanda, uxinzelelo, nokulungisa ezahlukeneyo zokufanisa wangena ngesandla. Itanki "Abrams" iphawulwa linani elikhulu elektroniki kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu computerization. Ukulwa isithuthi yafakelwa izixhobo osisilumkiso laser zokukhanya.

Xa usukelo kuchongwa kwaye ingqalelo, gunner uyalela kuye laser rangefinder, nto leyo wabonisa emehlweni umphathi sithuthi. Emva koko khetha uhlobo iimbumbulu, kunye umlayishi umpu ulungisa zomlilo. Zonke ezinye iinkcukacha afakiwe ikhompyutha wokuhlolwa. Emva koko, itanki "Abrams" Uyakwazi ukuvula umlilo.

Injini transmission gumbi ifumaneka kwi gumbi aft alwayo sithuthi. injini yerhasi. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ukuwina umthamo kunye nobunzima, kwakunye sandise ubomi yokusebenza injini. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ethile efana ukuntsonkotha zokuhlanjululwa lomoya kunye asetyenziswa aphezulu amafutha. "Abrams" itanki sakubanako ukunyusa isantya ukuya ngesantya 30 km \ h kwimizuzwana nje embalwa.

Ukulwa isithuthi zixhotyiswe nge-mm 120 smoothbore isixhobo esinamandla. Nezikhali - 34 projectile. Ngenxa yokuba izinga eliphezulu kwezixhobo ngomlilo ngqo firepower yetanki uphezulu kakhulu. "Abrams" wadalwa kungekhona njengezixhobo akwenza, kodwa njengento anti-imoto, leyo kuthiwa ukumisa okanye ukucothise imikhosi kwitanki yiSoviet eYurophu. ekuqaleni uyilo itanki eziphuhliswe kunye FRG. Ukuguqulwa lokuqala alwayo moto i isikrweqe multilayer eyenziwe zophuhliso izixhobo ezijongeneyo UK. ezindala ze itanki "sambethe" kwi iintonga wadala usebenzisa izinto ezifana uranokeramika.

Tower ukulwa nesithuthi amacwecwe isikrweqe yangaphakathi langaphandle, apho amaqhina oqhagamshelwano phakathi yi stiffeners. Phakathi kwabo babeka iiphakheji ukubhukisha ezizodwa, enamakhulu ngentsimbi kunye namanye amacandelo. Ekubeni data encinci ipleyiti ubukhulu unako ngempumelelo bonakalisa Iimboniselo Jets lonyuselo. Kumafa yabo nayo iquka uranium.