Iswekile curve - ntoni na? Yintoni metric sugar igophe bahambelana eqhelekileyo?

Amaxesha amaninzi kunye nophando, njengoko glucose ukunyamezela uvavanyo, okanye njengoko ibizwa ngokuba "iswekile igophe" olujongene abafazi abakhulelweyo. Noko ke, oko kumisela, kwaye ladies awanakukwazi amadoda. Uhlalutyo iyafuneka ukuze ufumanise ukuba umgangatho ukutya igazi glucose emva umthambo.

Ngubani na xa isifundo emiselweyo

Imfuneko ukufumana phandle indlela umzimba umthwalo eswekile abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kwenzeka kwiimeko apho na iimvavanyo umchamo ogqibeleleyo, xa nomama elizayo kakhulu ngokukhawuleza kwandisa ubunzima kunye noxinzelelo liphuma. Iswekile curve ngexesha lokukhulelwa, izinga ezinokuthi zilungiswe kancinane, wakha amaxesha ambalwa ukuze ufumanise ukuba kanye impendulo. Nangona kucetyiswa ukuba ukuqhuba le sifundo kunye nabo nekukholeleka seswekile okanye isifo sele iqinisekisiwe. Kwakhona, oko kumiselwe amabhinqa unesifo "amaqanda polycystic".

Nokuba usapho lwakho unezihlobo nesifo seswekile, kungakuhle ukuba khangela njalo yakho amanqanaba iswekile yegazi. Ngapha koko, le ubhaqo kwangethuba iingxaki izakuvumela kuphela ukwenza amanyathelo othintelo. Umzekelo, ukuba kwigophe iswekile uye ecaleni encinane kwisiqhelo, kubalulekile ukulawula ubunzima bakho, landela idayethi umthambo. Kwezinye iimeko, oku kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukuthintela isifo seswekile, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kukho imfuneko osemthethweni ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ezikhethekileyo ukuba akayi kuvumela ekuphuhliseni.

Njengoko kuhlalutyo

Uphononongo ayikwazi kuthiwe elula, kuba ufuna uqeqesho olulodwa kwaye luqhutywa ngokwamabakala ezininzi - indlela ekukuphela ukuphumeza ukuze bafumane sugar igophe ethembekileyo. Iziphumo zohlalutyo lifanele licaciswe ugqirha kuphela okanye umcebisi zonyango ngokusekelwe yakho imo yempilo, ubunzima, indlela yokuphila, ubudala, kunye neengxaki ezinxulumene.

Ukuhlola igazi unika phezulu izihlandlo ezimbalwa. Kwaye kwezinye kwiilebhu kuthathwe ngomnwe, kunye nezinye - ukusuka Kwangale. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesifundo igazi liya kwahluka yaye imithetho ngenxa. Uphononongo yokuqala ikhutshwa phandle ngqongqo ungatyanga. Yena kufuneka lwandulelwe ngokuzila iiyure-12, apho zinokusetyenziswa kuphela amanzi zesiqhelo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ixesha ndizila ukutya nento eselwayo awudluli iiyure ezili-16. Emva kokuba igazi yesampulu isigulane ufumana 75 iigrem glucose iqhawulwa 200 ml yamanzi ashushu okanye iti. Ngokufanelekileyo, ngoko uhlalutyo kufuneka wenziwe yonke imizuzu engama-30 ubuncinane iiyure ezimbini. Kodwa umthetho, xa kwiilebhu nje ukwenza olunye ucingo ngaphezu kwemizuzu 30-120 emva nokudla ulwelo elithozamisayo.

Survey Ukulungiselela

Ukuba wabelwe ukuba ukujonga isixa glucose egazini, akukho mfuneko iintsuku ezimbalwa phambi kokuba isifundo ukuzama ukuphelisa zonke ukutya carbohydrate-rich. Oku kunokukhokelela kabi kweziphumo. Ukulungiselela analysis ngolu hlobo. Kwiintsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kokuba kwilebhu nibonwe ubomi eliqhelekileyo, yaye kungabi ukutshintsha yokudla. Kodwa ukusebenzisa amayeza kufuneka uyeke, kunjalo, nawuphi na ukwala lwethutyana unyango kufuneka elungelelanisiweyo kunye nogqirha.

Qaphela ukuba uvavanyo lwegazi "iswekile igophe 'inokuba ilahlekisa ukuba umfazi ndoyithabatha ebudeni iintsuku ezibalulekileyo. Ukongeza, iziphumo zophononongo kwakhona kuchaphazela ukuziphatha yesigulane. Ngoko ke, ukuphunyezwa kwale uhlalutyo olubanzi kuyimfuneko ukuba ube ukwimeko ezolileyo, azivumelekanga umthambo, ukutshaya, ntshikilelo.

nokutolikwa iziphumo

Xa kuhlolwa amanani nto kubalulekile ukuqwalasela inani ekusetyenzwa phantsi kwazo zinefuthe isixa glucose egazini. Ngenxa yoko, uxilongo "seswekile", kuthathelwa ingqalelo kuphela iziphumo zolu vavanyo ayikwazi. Ngapha koko, ukusebenza banokuchaphazeleka umandlalo ukuphumla ngenkani ngaphambi isifundo, iintlobo kwezifo ezosulelayo, iingxaki kunye wokugaya, obubonakala ngokuba yincwadi evuliweyo ukufakwa kakuhle yiswekile okanye ngamathumba amabi. Kwakhona, iziphumo zokufunda sinokuwagqwetha ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela imithetho emiselwe yi ingqokelela igazi okanye ukufumana iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Xa ukusetyenziswa caffeine, iadrenaline, morphine, womchamo, thiazide enxulumene manqaku, "phenytoin" iziyobisi psychotropic okanye yokunciphisa, iswekile igophe ayinakuthenjwa.

imithetho emiselweyo

Ukuba unika uhlahlelo, inqanaba glucose mayingagqithi 5.5 mmol / l ngegazi capillary kunye 6.1 ukuze lwemithambo. Iimpawu zezinto ezibonakalayo kuthatyathwa ngomnwe ngaphakathi 5.5-6 (kwaye ngokufanelekileyo 6,1-7 - ukusuka apho iphuma khona) ibonisa imo preddiabetnom, intetho malunga kunokwenzeka yokuphazamiseka ukunyamezelana iswekile yegazi.

Xa iziphumo eziphezulu esithetha iingxaki ezinkulu kunye injeke, ezizezi msebenzi buxhomekeke kuyo, uya kuba yintoni na igophe iswekile. Umlinganiselo iswekile, nto leyo ixhomekeke ngexesha elithile emva kokuba umthwalo kufuneka ungabi ngaphezu kwe-7.8 mmol / L, kodwa ngaphantsi ukuxilonga analyte yegazi ngomnwe. Ukuba nani liya kuba phakathi 7,8-11,1, sithetha ukunyhashwa kunokwenzeka, kwaye ngaphezu 11.1 - seswekile. Xa uthango lwemithambo ukubalwa igazi kufuneka ingadluli 8.6 mmol / l.

abasebenzi zeLebhu kufuneka bazi ukuba ngenxa uhlalutyo olwenziwe ungatyanga kwe 7.8 ukuya 11.1, negazi capillary lwemithambo, ngoko ukwenza uvavanyo uvakalelo lokuba glucose akuvumelekanga. Kulo mzekelo, oko kunokubangela ukuba khokhoma hyperglycemic. Ukuba amanani ekuqaleni igqithe eqhelekileyo, akukho sizathu ukuze ufumanise ukuba ziya kuba yintoni na igophe iswekile. Iziphumo yaye ke uza.

ezinxaxhileyo kunokwenzeka

Ukuba, ngethuba uphando sele ufumene manani ezibonisa i iingxaki, ngoko kuliwe ngcono igazi. Kufuneka ube gcinani kunene ukuba niwenze zonke iimeko: xiphephana kunye noxinzelelo ebonakalayo ngemini yokuqokelela igazi, ukuphelisa utywala neziyobisi imini phambi uhlalutyo. Unyango linokwenziwa kuphela phantsi komqathango ukuba zombini iimvavanyo wabonisa iziphumo ezihle kakhulu.

Hi ndlela leyi, umfazi, ukuba kwindawo umdla, ngoko ukutolika iziphumo ezingcono kunye ugqirha-endocrinologist, kuphela yingcali nako ukuphichotha unayo iswekile curve nokuba ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Izinga for abafazi kwindawo umdla inokuba nomahluko kancinane. Noko ke, loo nto ayithethi kuthi na elabhoratri. Ukufumanisa ukuba ingaba ingxaki ube yincutshe owazi zonke iimpawu zomzimba kamama elizayo kuphela.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba seswekile - nto nje ingxaki ukuba imiselwe glyukozotolernantnogo uvavanyo. Enye ukutenxa kumgaqo kukunciphisa isixa iswekile egazini emva umthwalo zifundonzulu. Esi simo kuthiwa hypoglycemia, oko ngokuyimfuneko kufuna unyango. Ngapha koko, oko kukhatshwa eziliqela iingxaki ezifana buthathaka ezingisayo, ukudinwa, ukuba nochuku.