Isishwankathelo. "Cherry Orchard" yi yaseChekhov: ilenze kunye amathuba, abalinganiswa, itulo

I-central umgca AP play YaseChekhov kaThixo "I Cherry Orchard" na impixano yezikhulu kunye noohlohlesakhe, kwaye wokuqala kufuneka ukumkhwelela indawo yesibini. Ngaxeshanye, ukuphuhlisa enye ingxabano - kwezentlalo yothando. Umbhali apha uzama ukuthi eRashiya - igadi entle, nekufuneka Bagciniwe mva.

Mhlaba Lyubov Andreevna Ranevskaya, umnini welifa kunye yeziqhamo cherry, kukade icangcisiwe, zawa kodwa wayeqhele ukukhokela yokumisa, yokuphila ezingayiwayo kwaye ngoko ukutshintsha imikhwa yabo ayikwazi. Yena akakwazi ukuqonda ukuba kule mihla kuyimfuneko ngayo ukwenza iinzame ukuze ziphile kwaye yindlala ekufeni, nantso into ichaza isishwankathelo yethu. "Cherry Orchard" yi yaseChekhov ukufunda epheleleyo kuphela onokuchaza onke amava Ranevskaya.

Ranevskaya sisoloko sicinga ngalo elidluleyo, ukudideka kunye yokuyeka kudityaniswe imizwa. Abasetyhini bakhetha ukuba bacinge ngale, kuba esoyika ukufa. Noko ke, ukuba ziyalandeleka, ekubeni sonakaliswa nzulu ngumkhwa ukuya ebomini ngaphandle ukucinga ngayo nantoni na. nako kuyinto Guys, mzalwana, ifaka ukuzithemba leyo ithinzi amehlo akhe, yaye angabi nako ukwenza naziphi na izenzo ezinentsingiselo. Ukuze uqonde into Guys - sisidleleli eqhelekileyo, kwanele ukuba bafunde imixholo yaseChekhov emfutshane kaThixo "I Cherry Orchard".

Ungquzulwano phakathi endala kunye abanini abatsha yagqiba wakhetha Lopakhin ukuba le mveliso uchasaniso abanini endala igadi yeziqhamo cherry. Hero nenjongo yaye uyayazi into ayifunayo ebomini. Yena ndiyinzala ka ngamakhoboka, owayesebenza kwizizukulwana ezininzi Ranevskayas benani. Oluneenkcukacha Lopakhin usapho inkcazelo ngenxa yezizathu njongo, akanakungena isishwankathelo. "Cherry Orchard" yi yaseChekhov abhengeze ngokupheleleyo impi evelileyo phakathi abalinganiswa.

Umbhali Lopakhin mzekelo ubonisa uhlobo lokwenene eyinkunzi. Ukukwazi ukufumana nantoni na osisiqhwala nawuphi na umntu abe "Mna" yesibini. Nangona isibakala sokuba Lopakhin umphefumlo ethe-ethe, oko ekugqibeleni uya kuba erhabaxa, njengoko umrhwebi oko kuya kuphumelela. Ayikwazi zidityaniswe zibe iimali single unit kunye neemvakalelo, kunye nokudlala yaseChekhov kaThixo "I Cherry Orchard" na ngokuphindaphindiweyo kandziyisa.

Nangona iinyembezi Ranevskaya Lopakhin buhlungu, yaye uyazi ukuba zonke izinto baze bathengiswe, ukuba nokusebenziseka siyema. Noko ke, ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukwakha ubomi obutsha lonke kumabhodlo igadi yeziqhamo cherry? Kwisiqwenga somhlaba yanikwa ukwakhiwa nemiqolomba, batshabalale. Liphi na ubuhle kunye nobomi, kanye uvutha ebhomeni cherry kunye nelangatye eqaqambileyo ukuze uqonde oko ngokwaneleyo ukuze ukufunda isishwankathelo. "Cherry Orchard" yi yaseChekhov i ibinzana elingqalileyo ngumoya ixesha eladlulayo, kunjalo umdla lokudlala.

Umbhali akwazi ukubonisa yamehlo iyonke yezikhulu kuzo zonke beentanda ayo, uze ulonakalise njengeklasi lwentlalo. Kwangaxeshanye, yaseChekhov ibonisa ukuba ubungxowankulu akukho obungunaphakade, kuba nakanjani kubangela entshabalalweni. UPetros ikholelwa ukuba kube uxabisa LOPAKHIN wayeza kakhulu ukuba nethemba lokuba abakhenkethi baza kukwazi ukuba iinginginya ogqibeleleyo.

Heroes usebenza ujongo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo kwixesha elizayo. Ngokutsho Ranevskaya, ubomi bakhe yafikelela esiphelweni, yaye Anya kunye Trofimov, phezu koko, ukusa kumkhamo othile, Sinovuyo ukuba umyezo ziya kuthengiswa, kuba ngoku bakwazi ukuphila ubomi obutsha. Cherry Orchard kwimveliso isebenza luphawu xesha lide, kwaye kwafuneka ukuba ahambe kunye imisipres kunye Ranevskaya. "I-Cherry Orchard" ubonisa Russia ekwahlukaneni kweendlela kwexesha, ongayi isigqibo ukuya, oko kuqondwe ngokufunda isishwankathelo yakhe. "Cherry Orchard" yi yaseChekhov ivumela umfundi kuphela simazi kakuhle ubunyani kule minyaka idlulileyo, kodwa wawubonisa nemigaqo ngobomi kwihlabathi lanamhlanje.