Internal Vesicular - zomzimba kwegazi

Ngenxa ubunzima kwemfuneko umntu etywiniweyo udonga esifubeni. Umphezulu okuncitshiswe internal vesicular kwenzeka ngenxa yengcinezelo kwimo entle amasuntswana emiphungeni (alveoli) ngenxa usasazo kolwabelo olungalinganiyo.

Pathology vesicular yokuphefumla

Izinto ezibangela ukuphazamiseka zophendlo lwezifo yengxolo yokuphefumla zendalo: kwandiswa ukukhanya ngokwaneleyo xa esenza inhalation; isikhubekiso sokuba souffle wiretapping; nzima indlela umoya emiphungeni.

Wanciphisa ukuphefumla vesicular

Bronhovoe, laryngeal, tracheal constriction kukhokelela kwakungavumi ukuba angene umoya ubunzima kummandla semiphunga. Isizathu inokuba: kukuqulungana postoperative, kunye ukuvaleka ngu izinto zasemzini, kunye neziqu ithumba. Ekubeni ukuncipha laryngeal kunye tracheal omzimba buthathaka ukuphefumla vesicular kuya kuviwa zonke phezu kwesifuba. Licuthe umkhondo bronchi ukuba buthathaka ukuphefumla ivakele kuphela kwiindawo bakwenze. Ukuxinana of maqhuqhuva ithumba okanye amaqumrhu amazwe iphawulwa ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo ukumamela.

Ezinye izifo ezikhokelela buthathaka zokuphefumla vesicular:

1. Emphysema. Kunye nokulahlekelwa lung inyama bhetyebhetye phantse akukho ukwanda amalungu inkqubo yemiphunga nezengekho ngexesha inhalation.

2. I- pneumonia focal. Xa lung umoya vesicular buthathaka ngokunciphisa ombane iindonga alveolar.

iintlobo ukuphefumla

- I zemali ukuwavala pleural ulwelo okanye umoya kukhokelela ukuya kombi ukuphulaphula nokuphefumla.

- Xa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, kukho umthambo olunzulu (ziyanyuswa) nokuphefumla vesicular.

- umoya elibukhali iimpawu uburhabaxa ebizwa ngokuba nzima. Kulo mzekelo kokuba kuthathwe njengoko ukugeleza kunye buthathaka.

- saccadic (ngakanye) ukuphefumla ithatha indawo ikhefu okungephi. Isizathu soku iba kolwabelo imisipha. Ibonisa exineneyo encinane bronchi yi iinkqubo arhabaxa. Uphefumla uphazanyiswa indlela umoya amalungu nokuphefumla ngezinto eziliqela.

- Pathology inyumoniya zokuphefumla ekhoyo xa emiphungeni iqulathe i iinxalenye ezincinane densified kunye nomxholo khona umoya kwaye banxibelelane bronchi. kuvela ezinjalo seal engabalulekanga, unepleurisy, pneumothorax. Isifo sephepha, bronchiectasis, kwaye kananjalo nokukhuthaza ukuyilwa amathumba emiphungeni yesakhiwo kwisisu.

- Mixed. inspiratory internal Vesicular kunye inyumoniya expiratory. Pathology elifana neli kwimeko alternating iindawo kwemiphunga ubunjwe ze eqhelekileyo. Iimpawu enjalo njengenxalenye zifo zilandelayo: Isifo sephepha, exudate plevricheskomu kunye nenyumoniya.

ukuphefumla inyumoniya

Xa umntu ephefumla inyumoniya kuloo mmandla inyumoniya kufuneka patency epheleleyo. Ngenxa kwiindawo ezishinyeneyo emiphungeni, ukuphefumla uba namandla. Loud evukayo isifo of lobar pneumonia. Metal hlobo lokuphefumla (kunye isandi zokhaliso) yenzeka xa pneumothorax evulekileyo.