Indlela yokunyamekela azalea

Azalea - ithenda, entle obuninzi lokuntshula, izityalo kunjalo abangenazigqibo. Indlela ukuze anyamekele azalea ukuba ukukholisa kunye iintyatyambo zabo ezintle? Ziziphi iimeko kufuneka ukukhula eqhelekileyo nezidubula?

A bit wentyatyambo

Azalea - evergreen ityholwana, Ukufikelela umphakamo ukuya kutsho sisiqingatha semitha. Azalea yahlulwe iindidi 2: ukungcola (ezinamagqabi avuthulukayo) kunye greenhouse, leyo ikhule kwi windowsills.

Ngukhokho azalea potted yi rhododendron India, njengokuntshula ezintabeni ezibandayo kunye kufumile of China.

Le ngxilimbela zixhaphakileyo Japanese namaNdiya. hybrid azalea entlahleni iintyatyambo ezincinane Japanese, kodwa emva kweentyatyambo ityholwana zokuhomba luyakhula njengoko ngokungafaniyo hybrid Indiya.

Ukukhulisa azaleas kunye abohlukeneyo yayo

Indlela yokunyamekela azalea, ukuba wayithenga evenkileni. Emva kweentyatyambo, kuyimfuneko lokususa kuyo nokuhombisa. Oku kuya kunika ithuba lokuphumla size sifumane amandla de entwasahlobo elandelayo. A Thombo uqale nedama imilibo. Eziqhutyelwa ngezigaba ezithathu, nabokugqibela kufuneka kwenziwe ungadlulanga owe phakathi kuJuni. Ngeli xesha kuya kuba yayisel 'ityatyambile. Ngozipho Kuphendula kuyimfuneko ukuze azaleas igumbi lokudubula kweentyatyambo uhlaza.

Kwezithole, okanye mandithi perevalivanie azaleas kufuneka musa ngaphezulu kwe-1 nexesha kwiminyaka-2, okanye ukuba iingcambu kwakubonakala nasezimfanteni idreyini, kodwa hlalani niphuthuma lokudubula kweentyatyambo. umxube Umhlaba ilungisiwe ukususela iinxalenye 2 emhlabeni sapling, inxalenye 1 umgquba kunye 1 inxalenye isanti. Iimbiza akufuneki ibe nzulu, t. To. Inkqubo Ingcambu azaleas kumphezulu. Khulu iindebe a iimbiza ububanzi nezisezantsi. Emva ulayishe, njengokokuqala ukubonakala amatsha amahlumelo, isityalo cut, aliqhawule.

Indlela yokunyamekela azalea

azalea budinga kufuneka umoya nokufuma kunye nonkcenkceshelo luninzi. Noko ke, simele siqiniseke ukuba amanzi angaxingi, nowezojiweyo ngepani. Yaye ebudeni nokugqama imfuneko isitshizi isityalo ubuncinane kanye 3 ngemihla, kakhulu ngcono yonke imihla.

Iqondo lobushushu kakhulu kangangoko ukuze abe sesi silima kwi zentlako-hlaza nezasehlotyeni ka 10-15 ° C, yaye ekwindla nasebusika 5-7 C.

Azalea uthanda ilanga, kodwa ngqo imitha yelanga enokuthi itshe amagqabi bathambile, ngoko isityalo kuyimfuneko pritemnyat.

care engafanelekanga - ukulungisa njani izinto?

Ukuba azalea zakho ozithandayo mnyama yaye lehla amagqabi, ngoko unobangela Inokuba yokunqongophala okunkcenkceshela, umoya owomileyo ashushu. Ukuba uziphaluse imbiza umgquba ofumileyo okanye neengqalutye ezimanzi kunye zokutshiza.

Xa esezansi intyatyambo kakubi, kancinane, ungasweli amanzi kwaye uthintele ilitha. Kulungile ukuya umthunzi kwaye kumakhela indlu itreyi emanzi kunye iingqalutye okanye ngodongwe eyandisiweyo.

Yellowing amagqabi, uthi emanzini okanye emhlabeni iqulethe udongwe. Kulo mzekelo, amanzi ngenxa yamanzi kungcono zikhuselwe.

azaleas yokuzala

Le sesityalo ezityalwe izithole. Izithole nga ukuvunwa entwasahlobo ukususela ngoMatshi ukuya ku April kunye ehlotyeni ngoJulayi nango-Agasti. Noko ke, ngaba kunokwenziwa le workpiece kanye kuphela ngonyaka, okanye, entwasahlobo okanye ehlotyeni.

Ezigcweleyo esithathwe ubude poluodrevesnevevshego ukubaleka ka 7-10 cm. Athe wawunqumla ngezantsi nje kwizintso. Amagqabi asezantsi shwaka, eshiya iindiza malunga 0.5 cm. Xa imbiza elungisiweyo micingeni utyale. Le Imbiza yi-2 cm iingqalutye, isanti 2 cm kunye nomhlaba sapling malunga-10 cm. Kwiinyanga ezimbini kwigumbi lobushushu petiole umile. Lonke eli xesha le esosini alekwe umboniso cellophane, leyo asuswe ukunkcankcashela kwaye yokwaneka iyure. Emva kokuba sesiqu iya kukhula isibini esitshatileyo ngeesentimitha eziyi-, oko zilinywe kwenye embizeni.

NgoDisemba, isityalo prischipnut akhule kufuneka ibe etyholweni. Amaqhina awo zokuqala ezinqwenelekayo, kakhulu prischipnut ukuphucula ukukhula kwezityalo.

Indlela yokunyamekela azalea? Kunzima, kodwa imincili kakhulu. Ukuba ukudala le izityalo emnandi zonke iimeko, kuya ukuziyolisa kwenu kunye esezansi luninzi kwaye inemibalabala yonke ehlotyeni nasekwindla.