Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Makhachkala neefoto

Kwelinye lamaziko amakhulu yenzululwazi kunye nezenkcubeko kummandla North Caucasus yi Makhachkala. Okubonwayo emzini ukutsala abakhenkethi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo Russia hayi kuphela. Kukho ezininzi zemfundo amaziko, ezikhumbuzo, iimyuziyam, neegalari ezo, zemiboniso, zamaSilamsi kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi ezizodwa. Oku ngazo kwaye kuya kuxoxwa ngazo ngakumbi.

Museum of the History of Makhachkala

Ukuqala ukuhlola umzi, mhlawumbi, kukutyelela Museum of History. Nangona yena mncinane, kuninzi ukuze bafunde imbali nenkcubeko, nto idume Makhachkala. Okubonwayo esixeko iqala kulo myuziyam.

Vula into waba imbeko isikhumbuzo seminyaka eli-150 isixeko kwaye ibekwe ekwakheni ezi zakhiwo lesikhumbuzo kufutshane Ak-Gel echibini. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba lolondolozo lwembali wavula ngemali ngeqanda, nto leyo kakhulu ezingaqhelekanga. Noko ke, emva kweminyaka 5 nesamagumbi ayo ezaliswe imiboniso intlaninge eyabonakala enkosi kwimisebenzi bobabini abasebenzi kunye nabahlali. Namhlanje kwi imyuziyam uyakwazi ukubona izinto ezizwe, Archaeology, kwakunye ingqokelela iifoto ezindala. Ngenxa yoko ke, into yokuba inkcubeko ngokugqibeleleyo ogcwalisa ekuqaleni imisebenzi yokulondoloza nokukhuthaza inkcubeko kunye nembali Makhachkala eyabelwe.

theater

Xa behlolisisa izinto zomzi Makhachkala, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo yokubonela, ibekwe endaweni yayo. Ngoko, kwi Ilungiselelo R. Gamzatov 38 Lak Umculo and Drama Theatre, leyo yavulwa ngo-1935 kwaye ogama lakhe behlonipha E. Kapieva. Kule minyaka yasemva kwemfazwe kule midlalo yeqonga zabanjwa phantsi kolwalathiso bhanya lobungcali, Kucelwa kwiidolophu ezikufuphi - oko kakhulu waphakamisa inqanaba bezobugcisa yeqonga, indawo yona indawo Makhachkala.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo kubalandeli yobugcisa kumabala emidlalo kwaye ziquka yaseAvar Umculo and Drama Theatre, leyo yasekwa ngo-1935. Umsunguli Kwalo umlawuli yokuqala yaba A usiyazi lowo wancediswa P. Shiyanovsky ne Artemov. Ngowe-1951, le nkundla bafuduka Buynaksk, apho wanikwa igama G. Tsadasa. Noko ke, ngo-1968 waza wabuyela Makhachkala, apho uhlala namhlanje.

Musa ukulibala isixeko kunye ababukeli abaninzi abaselula omakangabi ezinika umdla Makhachkala, kodwa ke ukulungele uyakuthanda ukubukela yokusebenza. Kubo, oko kuyasebenza apha iPhaphethi Theatre, ibekwe kwi Avenue Gamzatov 40.

City mosque

Kwiisayithi zonqulo umzi, onomvuzo, wenziwa Grand Mosque of Makhachkala, kwase apho i Istanbul-based "Blue Mosque". Esi sibonelelo yakhiwa ngo-1996 ngeendleko ntsapho Turkish esisityebi yaye yenye yezona zinkulu e-Europe. On nommandla wayo nga ngaxeshanye ukubonelela abantu malunga 17 000. Ngokutsho Imam Magomedrasul Saadueva, phezu yonke USSR akukho analogue yale yonqulo.

Inkolelo Holy Cathedral

Juma Mosque - asiyiyo oyidingayo kuphela isixeko esifana Makhachkala. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo zonqulo ziquka Dormition Cathedral, yona ilibandla Orthodox kuphela sixeko. It elimiswe 1906. Kwaye ngo 1969 ibandla yanikwa ukuya iconostasis le Moscow Church of the Holy Arhangela Gavriila. Ukususela ngo-1988, le yecawa phantsi ukhuselo karhulumente njenge oqingqiweyo ngokubaluleka yasekuhlaleni.

Museum ezeMbali Zokwakha

Kuye kwaqulunqwa 1923 ngenyathelo ugqirha Russian Ivan Kostemerevskogo. Ephupha lokuvula imyuziyam, yaye ngenxa yale njongo ngo-1891, ezabiwa inxalenye enkulu imali zabo. Noko ke, ingcamango yakhe ubomi iminyaka engama-22 kuphela kamva, xa iyonke imali ngenxa inzala, banda ubukhulu efunekayo nokudalwa yimyuziyam.

Kodwa phantse zonke iingqokelela ziye zasishiya ebudeni beMfazwe Civil. Ukubuyiselwa Museum yaqala kuphela ngo-1923. Ezinye avuleke zidluliselwe ukusuka iimyuziyam eRashiya eGeorgia. luthatha inxaxheba lusenza negalelo ngokutsha wathabatha labemi isixeko esifana Makhachkala. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo enyanisweni kusoloko abemi abanomdla. Ngokusebenzisa ezi nzame, namhlanje imyuziyam iye iingqokelela-16, kuquka izinto 140 000, kuquka imipu neemela, umsebenzi wobugcisa, izinto ngenkcazo njalo njalo.

Ezikhumbuzo: iifoto kunye neenkcazo

zesikhumbuzo abaninzi umdla iye endaweni yayo Makhachkala. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo, iifoto apho unako ukubeka albhamu yakho emva kotyelelo kulo mzi uya kuba sisikhumbuzo enkulu kweli ziko umdla. Kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ilitye Lvu Tolstomu, ekwimo incwadi enkulu evulekileyo phakathi kwabo. UMdali yilo, sise ekudibaneni kwe M. Gadzhieva kunye L.Tolstoy na nomkroli Dagestani Karagadji Sh.

Kwi forecourt, uyakwazi ukubona oqingqiweyo Mahach Dahadaevu, neyasekwa ngowe-1971. Kungenxa imbeko yakhe ngo-1920, isixeko Port-Petrovsk labizwa Makhachkala.

Enye lesikhumbuzo adumileyo sixeko sculpture kwexesha emihlanu ntshatsheli kunye nokubambana freestyle - Ali Aliyev. Le lesikhumbuzo elimiswe 1998 kufutshane kwisakhiwo zemidlalo.

Akukho mba ngenxa yintoni isizathu wena kummandla isixeko esihle ezifana Makhachkala. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo (iimyuziyam, zemiboniso, ezikhumbuzo, zamaSilamsi, iicawe kunye nezinye izimvo umdla), qiniseka ukuba ukutsala ingqalelo.