Indlela ukufumana itikiti emhlophe: Dream ne người

ikhadi White - ke iphupha phantse yonke into eyindoda mihla phakathi kweminyaka engama-18 no-27, emva amarhe isiyaluyalu umkhosi nkqu nabantwana beva namhlanje. Kwaye nokuba uyakwazi ngoyaba isamani kwi-ofisi isosha lomkhosi iminyaka 9, uxolo lwenu nangoku ezisengozini. Ngokutsho komthetho, ukuba ubunyani lokubaleka kwinkonzo yomkhosi ukufumana phandle xa uza kuba abadala ubudala emkhosini, ngoko ke nangoku elinde izohlwayo zolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nezohlwayo zolawulo.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindidi zabantu, ngenxa yezizathu okanye omnye lixhomekeke ukuxolelwa emkhosini. Ezi ziquka, ingakumbi, abantu abanengxaki ezithile zempilo, okanye abantu abaselula kwimfundo ephakamileyo, abasebenza kumashishini aphantsi kolawulo lukarhulumente, okanye abantwana babantu abaye bafa ebudeni emkhosini. Emva kokuphumelela ibhodi draftee lonyango ukuze bafumane ikhadi elimhlophe yaye ukususela ngaloo mini "ukulala kunokuba lula 'ukuba imvume yokungena okanye ukuqhuba mvume, nangona zonke kuxhomekeke unobangela waxakwa ukumkhonza.

Ngaba emhlophe?

Ibinzana elithi "itikiti emhlophe" kuthethiweyo, kunye nombala loxwebhu liyi- ebomvu. Kukho iinguqulelo ezimbini eziyintloko imvelaphi yeli binzana. Ngokutsho itikiti lokuqala imibala ngokwenene bema ngaphandle kwi kubuthwa pre-revolution Russian ngubani akwazi ukuzalisekisa umsebenzi wakhe kwilizwe lakhe ngenxa yezizathu zempilo. Ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo, "white" yayibizwa ngexesha leSoviet ngenxa yokuba eneneni wahlala engenanto, ze kwikholam azinikele kwindawo yenkonzo, zange zizaliswe.

Iindidi imfanelo ngenxa yenkonzo

Ukususela namhlanje, emva kokuba enkalweni a conscript ibhodi yezonyango eyabelwe enye yeendidi ezintlanu kwithala:

1. "A" - kufanelekile ngaphandle izithintelo emkhosini kwaye kuxhomekeke inkonzo yesinyanzelo yasemkhosini.
2. "B" - kufanelekile anemiqathango minor (unako ukukhonza kuphela ezithile iingalo yokulwa).
3. "B" - abawuthobeli emkhosini loxolo.
4. "G" - akaphilanga okwethutyana, ixesha ixhomekeke ubungqongqo sifo, yaye emva kolibaziseko yemisebenzi kufuneka ukuba bangenele zonyango uviwo ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
5. "D" - ungafanelekanga ukuba inkonzo okanye loxolo okanye lemfazwe.

Njengoko usazi, "B", "G" kunye "D" kwaye imhlophe. Kuba ezi ukubuthwa "lokubaleka" yomkhosi kunyanzelekile ngumthetho.

Ingozi 'belobiletchiki'?

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukufumana okungekho mthethweni itikiti umntu omhlophe yi criminally onoxanduva phantsi inqaku 290 soMthetho i-Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, kwakunye yento sicengo. Kwimeko engcono ukwenzeka, uza kumisela isohlwayo, nto leyo amaxesha 15-90 ubukhulu izicengo bakhe, yaye okubi - iza kuqukunjelwa entolongweni iminyaka 2-12 kwaye kwanyanzeleka ukuba ahlawule isohlwayo sama 10-70 amaxesha umthamo wayo. Yaye "yahlula" ukufumana umvuzo ukuba igosa linokuthi nangaliphi na ixesha.

Ukongeza, itikiti emhlophe awuvumeli ukuba ukusebenza urhulumente. Ngamanye amaxesha abo bekhululwe inkonzo, awukwazi ukufumana iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba, i-visa kwamanye amazwe kunye nelungelo izigalo (kuquka ukuzingela). Ukususela ngo-2003, elo tikiti abamhlophe yaye baqalisa ukuba ezinxulumene nabantu abosulelwe-HIV, ngamakhoboka eziyobisi amafanasini. Kodwa xa uzithenga kwakho akukho siqinisekiso ukuba igatya onjalo akayi kubhalwa "inkululeko" bakho. Ngoko ke, abantu abaneenjongo ezintle, ngaba ngokwenene ufuna i "ezinophawu 'ubomi.