Indlela ukubhala nkqubo Notepad

Yintoni wenkqubo abo basandula kuqalisa, ukuba ikhowudi ukwenza ngesandla akukho nto? Kaloku, phantse nantoni na, kuba ikhompyutha ngokwalo, musa ithathele ingqalelo thina indlela yokusebenza efakwe kuyo. Uya kukuxelela ukuba kukho Iphetshan lokubhala ngeke (Notepad.exe). Intetho nje ukubhala inkqubo usebenzisa nantoni na enye.

Ngoku, ukuba yakhiwa naluphi na ulwimi, wazenza iindawo ezizodwa kweenkqubo. Naziphi na imithombo efana luquka umhleli lokuposa ukuba iikhowudi kwenzeka, ukulungiswa kunye emafini, kwakunye ezithile eziluncedo. Kodwa Ekuqaleni ubudala computer, yonke into engalunganga. Kunzima ukucinga ukuba DOS uyakwazi ukubhala ifayile yombhalo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa Notepad. Kwakhona, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa Notepad uyakwazi ukudala inkqubo yaye yenze "kwi kubhabho i" utshintsho kwiinkqubo ikhowudi ephunyeziweyo.

Koko, emva kokufumana iinguqulelo ezidlulileyo DOS kwaye Windows kuqala, baqala ukusebenzisa inkqubo-yokubhalela. Ukuze ubhale inkqubo e Pascal okanye naluphi na olunye ulwimi ithandwayo ixesha. Sekunjalo uhamba uluvo lokuba badwelisi benkqubo ngokwenene ukubhala ikhowudi kwi Notepad. Kaloku, ukuba uyazi indlela yokubhala inkqubo ngolwimi oluthile, Notepad uya kwanela, kodwa izixhobo ezizodwa ingcono. Umsebenzi kubo ngakumbi ekhululekile yaye ngokukhawuleza.

Umzekelo, Notepad mihla ++, okanye Notebook badwelisi benkqubo, nako ukubalaselisa iqela ikhowudi ngeelwimi ezingaphezu kwama-50. Le program Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa xa ufuna ukugcina ifayile nge ethile i enkhowudingi. UTF-8 ngaphandle bom, umzekelo, kunokuba nzima ukubeka ku Notepad eqhelekileyo ukususela Microsoft. Iphetshan lokubhala ++ iluncedo lokubhala web-amaphepha eempendulo okanye itekisi e HTML, nangona kubekho ngayo nayiphi na enye umhleli wokubhaliweyo.

Programming imekobume zilungile ukuba ikhowudi ebhaliweyo kufumaniseka ukuba aba lolu ngqo (ukuqala unyathele) kwi debugger. Oku kwenza kube lula ukufumana iimpazamo. Kaloku, akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle emafini. Ikhowudi kunye namaqela - oku itekisi efanayo ukuba akaluqondi umatshini. Ngaphandle kokuba abazi ukuba ubhale indlela ucwangciso ikhowudi umatshini. Le emafini nje kufuneka ukuba aguqulele le program ukusuka ulwimi lokuprograma, kuyaqondakala ukuba abantu, ulwimi esingaqondwayo computer.

Kodwa Iphetshan lokubhala kufanele kukhunjulwe. Noko ke, nina akubonakali ukuba ukubhala yinkqubo kakhulu elide (kulula ukwenza kunye nzima ukufumana bug). Kodwa kwi Internet singafumana lukhulu iresiphi, indlela yokubhala inkqubo in Iphetshan lokubhala kwaye ugcine loo nto nge Bat ukwandiswa VBS. Ayikho ncam inkqubo kwindlela yokusebenza ulwimi, ezi fayili kuthiwa ephunyeziweyo. Kwaye phambi kokuba ubhale inkqubo, kufuneka ufunde imiyalelo ukulawula ukusuka iconsole kunye nolwimi Visual Basic Windows. Kungenjalo uya kufuneka asebenzise iiresiphi esele zenziwe.

Kwaye musa ukukholwa ukuba Iphetshan lokubhala uyakwazi ukubhala intsholongwane yinxalenye. Ukudalwa imigewu mihla namawaka-waka imigca, apho ziyathandwa isabelo enkulu algorithms encryption ukukhusela uzifihle ikhowudi ephunyeziweyo. Iinkqubo Little joke akuyi kucanda amacebo amaninzi iinkqubo antivirus. Ukuba kumkhusela, yena uya kujika zibe enye enkulu. Kwaye kwakhona kufuneka ufunde indlela yokwenza oko, endaweni bayayiqwalasela iiresiphi esele zenziwe.

Ngokubanzi, ukwenza ucwangciso 'ukusuka akukho nto "yaye inyaniso kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kodwa ukuba Zange wazama, uzila ungabaleki.