Inkqubo ukudala zakudala: inkcazelo kunye namathuba

Namhlanje ekupeyinteni okanye ubugcisa ngokusebenzisa ikhompyutha, akukho ngaphantsi umdla ngaphezu Imizobo kunesiqhelo, ebhalwe kwiphepha. Elawulwa isalathisi se mouse ayikho lula kunokuba ukuqhuba le ngelaphu kunye ipensile okanye ibrashi. Ezinye amagcisa abo ngobungcali benza electronic zobugcisa umzobo, Asebenzisa Kunceda izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezifana tablets imizobo, ukuphelisa le mouse, kodwa lo mzekelo ufuna software eyodwa.

Cinga iinkqubo ngcono ukudala zakudala kwi computer siqu ngenxa kokusingqongileyo engahlawulwayo, yaye ngenxa yobungcali. Thina isho iimpawu eziphambili-software, lula ukusetyenziswa kunye nokufumaneka kweemveliso kubasebenzisi ezahlukeneyo. Ihloniphekile "Photoshop" siya kumkhankanya, ngenxa yokuba sele wazi ubukho bayo ukubalasela kwabantu iikhompyutha zethu, phantse zonke PC-amagcisa Makhe sihlolisise izixhobo eyaziwa thile futhi olunye ukuze zokuzoba.

Paint.NET

Le inkqubo esisiseko ukuba indalo nezinto zakudala, nto leyo iqukiwe phantse yonke ikopi "windose" eqongeni. Ekuchithweni kwayo kuyimfuneko ukuze izixhobo sokuqala umzobo: ibrashi, ipensile, irabha kunye ugcwalise. Ngaphezu koko, isixhobo ngasinye ukuze iintlobo ezilishumi: ubukhulu, Ukwanda, handicap, etc ...

Ukuze iingcali zobugcisa virtual indlela yobugcisa abstract kunye cubism kule nkqubo ukwenza izinto ezenziwe wasinika imilo unxantathu, uxande, ellipse ukuzolula, ezimacala kunye namafu izingxoxo nezihlekisayo. Ngenkxaso yeefomati graphic njengoko kungekho ngxaki. On the resource esemthethweni "Microsoft" kunye neziza engahlawulwayo, unako ukufumana olunye Plug-ins kunye add-ons ukuba ukwandisa kakhulu izakhono yenkqubo ukudala iindawo zokunqula, siwenze ube ubugcisa gongqongqo ngokwenene.

Ncoma eluncedo inokuba yiyo nayiphi artist abasaqalayo, into ekuthiwa, isampuli ebuhlanti. Ukudala naziphi amalaphu ezinkulu Musa ukubala ngale program, kodwa ukuba isandla kunokwenzeka.

gimp

Oku kunika umdla kakhulu yinkqubo enamandla ukwenza pixel-art, kunye nokusebenza kwayo yinyosi yilo kwi edume "Photoshop". iimpawu eluncedo akuvumela nje kuphela ukuba bazobe umfanekiso ukusuka ekuqaleni, kodwa ukuba ukunyanzelisa ezininzi iziphumo kumfanekiso ogqityiweyo. Ukongeza, ukusebenza kwenkqubo kulula ukumelana kwanyanzeliswa lokuqala sayithi, okanye naziphi na ezinye ubeko zoyilo.

Inkqubo ukudala yemizobo zobugcisa GIMP ixhasa umsebenzi multilayered kunye nemifanekiso, izixhobo sicwangciso oluneenkcukacha, umbala yongqanianiso echanekileyo kunye nezinye. Kwakhona, lo eluncedo ixhasa amacwecwe iigrafiki zobungcali, ngoko linokudlulisela zombini amagcisa banamava kunye nabalandeli abo basandula kuqalisa.

Inkscape

Enye inkqubo esemgangathweni-eyenzelwe umsebenzi wobugcisa pop kunye umzobo ezintsonkothileyo. Le eluncedo ikuvumela ukuba enze nayiphi na imisebenzi kunye yakhiwe kwaye uhlele indlela ithambeka, ukutshintsha isimbo kunye nohlobo ezalathelwe uphuhliso. Ngokubanzi, kwi-software inika phantse yonke into ukuzoba yobuciko abaziingcali.

Ukongezelela, unako ukufumana inani elikhulu ngeemilo echazwe kwi izicwangciso uyakwazi ukutshintsha njengokuba ufuna. Le nkqubo ixhasa "izitshixo ashushu 'lula kwaye kumazwe onke neefomathi ezithandwayo graphic nje kuphela, kodwa ezithile, ezifana XML. draftsman Professional kulapho ukuba babuyele amasimi Inkscape, kodwa abalandeli kuya kuba nzima ukujamelana nawo onke bokuqonda kunye ezichaphazela ngayo le nkampani, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba akhethe into elula, okanye usebenzise manual ngenyameko.

SmoothDraw

Le yinkqubo kakhulu umsebenzi wobugcisa evela iifoto. Nkampani iye yamkela amashumi amawaka abasebenzisi, kubandakanywa amagcisa yobungcali, amateurs kunye monki. Akukho mfuneko, njengoko kwiinkqubo ezidlulileyo, ngokucokisekileyo bafunde kwiimenyu kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo - ukuvula nje ifayile entsha kwaye engalubambi ukhululekile ngqondweni wakho ngendlela enobuchule kwaye kakuhle ngokuthi esebenza.

Onawo - omnye emva komnye bezinto, ngelaphu ujikelezo kuzo zonke nezamazembe, iindlela alpha kwaye sub-pixel amanqanaba ulungiso-olululo. Ngaphandle iseti eqhelekileyo izixhobo ngenxa yokudweba umfanekiso igqityiwe, okanye ekuqaleni, le nkampani iquka ngebrashi enqabileyo agqitywa ezifana imizobo, iinkwenkwezi, ingca okanye amanzi zamathontsana. Le nkqubo ixhasa ngokupheleleyo tablets mifanekiso ecace Plus software enjalo.

PixBuilder Studio

Enye inkqubo zokuhlela kunye nokudala pixel-art, oko kukuthi, imizobo eyi. software Amathuba kwakhona ivumela lula ukusebenza ngaphandle kuyilo websites, ngoko ke into eluncedo uyonwaba kuthandwa umona phakathi webmasters zikhuphisane owaziwa "Photoshop".

Ukongeza iseti eqhelekileyo ezisisiseko izixhobo, kukho umsebenzi ngeengcamba, multi-inyathelo ukuwulungisa, hlengiso ezigoso kunye amanqanaba, kwakunye nokunciphisa iziphumo ezithandwayo "Bloom" (usaba), kunye obukhulu. Kwakhona, umsebenzisi ungenza ngokusesikweni ngokuthanda kwakho nojongano: izixhobo fix kuzisa iinketho ezibalulekileyo njengezinto ezahlukeneyo, njl Le program kakhulu ukhululekile ukuba zombini iingcali kunye wabaqalayo, amateurs.

Manga Studio

Le yinkqubo ekhethekileyo ukwenza i anime-art. Umsebenzisi isethi chic lwezixhobo ukuzoba manga nezihlekisayo. Abo baye bafunda le ncwadana ngocoselelo baze baqonde kakuhle amasebe menu kunye nezitshixo ashushu, ngokutsho sesona sixhobo sikuvumela befaka anime.

Zonke izixhobo, customizable, zisoloko zeminwe yakho: .. Screentone, ukupeyinta, nentaba omnyama, brightener, njl Ukuba angaqhelekanga kunye software hlobo, nokumcofa anime kakuhle kakhulu ukuba, ukuba inikeza uhlobo lokuwandisa lwenkqubo amanyathelo ukukhetha - umzekeliso okanye ividiyo apho yachaza exhaustively zonke iinkcukacha isiganeko - ukusuka ABC ukwenza imizobo manga yobungcali.

Livebrush

Le nkampani nga ngokuba ngumzekelo oqaqambileyo ngendlela ukujonga umgangatho risovalka abantwana. Nangona Okukodwa wayo, le nkqubo iye ayephathwa kuthandwa umona phakathi amagcisa lusekiwe.

Enye yezona iinkalo olwahlula le software - eli kumda wesangqa iipateni, apho umsebenzisi isicelo ipateni ngeemilo ezimiselweyo kunye nobukhulu. Apha ungenza ngokulula uzobe Slavic okanye izivatho Oriental, ezinye igridi macala okanye iipateni zwe. Ukhetho sele eninzi iibrashi, unako ukwandisa izicwangciso zakho okanye ukulayisha uluhlu nangakumbi zombini ezisemthethweni developer resource, kunye neminye imithombo engahlawulwayo.

Software Tobacco ukuba asebenze iipilisi graphic kwaye ixhasa ngokupheleleyo zonke indlela ezisemthethweni styluses. Kwaye inkqubo umkhondo kuphela amandla sikuxinile ebuhlanti, kodwa kwithambeka yayo ukuba amagcisa ezininzi kuyinto exhalabisa kakhulu xa bekhetha izixhobo isicwangciso eso.

PaintTool SAI

Esi sixhobo, kunye "Manga Studio" zaye zasasazeka phakathi abalandeli nalawa Japanese. Ukongeza, abasebenzisi abaninzi baye igama inkqubo yayo ukuba ukudala zakudala kwi Indie ngenxa izixhobo ezithile umsebenzisi-friendly umsebenzi. Kwakhona eliluncedo ogqibeleleyo kubalandeli ukupeyinta imihlaba kunye portraits kwi indlela ehleliyo ngokoqobo nobugcisa pop.

ukufikelela umsebenzisi kuluhlu olubanzi izixhobo: .. iintlanti Ball-point, i-inki, kwabuzwa iibhrashi, iipensile ethambe ezahlukeneyo, iipasteli, watercolors, njalo njalo ke isixhobo ngamnye ungenziwa ngemfuneko ukuba ezinye iimfuno zakhe. Kwakhona kukho ithuba ukusebenza ngaxeshanye kunye canvases ezininzi kunye nenkxaso izinto sekhombuya. Ngokutsho software esetyenziswa amagcisa yobungcali, amateurs kunye wabaqalayo, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla - oko phantse inkqubo efanelekileyo yokuba umsebenzi wobugcisa ukuba "Maynkraft".

uMyili ngobuhlobo

Le software elungileyo ukwenza zakudala kunye uyilo zakudala kunye iseti eqhelekileyo izixhobo. nawe Apha uza kufumana neentlobontlobo elikhulu iibhrashi, ukuthambeka, kunye nezinye iindlela encedisayo. Phakathi nezinye izinto abaninzi efanayo, le software ukhululekile ukuba ukhona izinto kumda wesangqa kwaye kalula bitmaps. Abantu abaninzi basebenzisa le software hayi kuphela ukuzoba ukusuka ekuqaleni, ukuba retouch indlela iifoto kunye uqhubekeko phambili kumsebenzi zobugcisa.

Enye ezingeloncedo abo ke lowo nkqubo - kukunqongophala inkxaso wesithathu plug-ins. Yonke into ekhoyo kumsebenzisi, oku uluhlu encinane wokongeza i-ngemvume kwimithombo umqambi esemthethweni. Le yokugqibela, ngokuzenzekelayo, uthembise ukulungisa le siphene ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kodwa ngaphandle ezongezelelweyo Plug-in bayakwazi eluncedo kakhulu yaye uya kukunika ongenantandabuzo usebenziso nobuchule elungileyo yokuluka.

UPawulos

Drawing - kwimeko ethile. Umntu othanda ukuba sculpt saka, abanye bakhetha ukuzoba umntu, yaye umntu akazi ngesonka - nika yonke ekhoyo yaba manga Japanese. Nangona ukufana zonke ezi mveliso kunye neempawu, eluncedo ngamnye ezinye iimpawu ezikhethekileyo.

Phambi kokuba uthathe up nokudalwa wobugcisa elandelayo eya akunanze abahlobo bakho, qiniseka ukuba siqwalasele zoqhelaniso isethi yeempahla kwinkqubo ethile yokuluka. Kulungile ukuchitha isibini iiyure ukufunda manual ndalithanda software kunokuba izibuko umsebenzi wakho kwenye eluncedo kunye nokulahlekelwa data kwi kungekho ibrashi.