Indlela ukuba ulungise nokuvuma vana kwi isithuthuthu?

Abanini abaninzi ngezithuthuthu kunye iinjini-stroke ezine siyazi ukuba kugqitywe vana kufuneka ilungiswe. Kodwa ukungabi nalwazi nokungazi musa ukuhlawula ingqalelo eyimfuneko kule nkqubo. Ngenxa yesizathu esibalulekileyo. Ngokulungisa kwemithambo kwi injini yakho, akusayi ukuphucula kuphela Ukuzinza ngomsebenzi wayo, kodwa sandise ubomi nkonzo. Kusenokwenzeka kubonakale ukuba amaqhezu ezimbalwa milimitha azikho kakhulu kuchaphazela ukusebenza isithuthuthu.

Noko ke, ukwenza ibonisa ukuba izikhewu ezincinane kakhulu okanye ebanzi kakhulu mbobo ukukhawulezisa injini banxibe izihlandlo eziliqela, ukunceda ukunciphisa ixesha umsebenzi wakhe ngamanye amaxesha. Makhe ukuphendula umbuzo wokuba kutheni oku kuyenzeka.

Ingqalelo eqhelekileyo okudingekayo vana for ngezithuthuthu (benjini ka 50-100 cm3) malunga 0.05 mm. Eli xabiso efanayo kwiimviwo zombini zeemoto kunye ivalve otyiwa. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba lwakukhula, ngoko ke injini uqala enkqonkqoza. Nc, osebenza bengasebenzi injini ezifana sixoxwe tarahtenie umatshini wokuthunga.

Kodwa ke inkathazo ayikho kulo. Ukwanda okudingekayo valve thermal bathabath ivelufa ixesha. Ngoko ke, ngokudibanisa isantya motor unciphisa Rod isithuthuthu, etya amafutha kunye banxibe balo matshinana nesivalo.

Xa okudingekayo vana ngaphezu kuyimfuneko lo gama i-injini kwimeko ngakumbi kunabo. Ngapha koko, kukho ilahleko ucinezelo ukusuka yokuba emathutyeni, ubushushu, kuba incinane, evula vana. Gas intuthuko kwenzeka kunye nelahleko amandla. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ivelufa wokukhusela-ngokusebenzisa okanye isali.

Emva kwako konke oku isithuthuthu nkathazo iyeka intshukumo elungileyo. Walahlekelwa amandla sabamnyama yi namakhandlela umlotha. Ngoko ke, akukho nto iseleyo ukwenza, ukuze endaweni indlela kwezivalo okanye intloko lonke liphela.

Ngcono kanye ngendlela ophosa ukuze alungise nokuvuma vana kwi isithuthuthu kunokuba ukuthenga kwiindawo ezintsha. Ukuze wenze oku (umzekelo, Alpha and Delta), kufuneka izixhobo ezifana:

- iseti indibaniselayezitshixo;

- iseti ixhokonxa;

- ga.
Kodwa khumbula ukuba ivelufa yolawulo xa injini kubanda (xa lobushushu singaphantsi zero, ngoko itshiswe kancinane). Inkqubo yokusebenza azezi imisebenzi zilandelayo:

- kokujikeleza ngaphandle kwamakhandlela.

- Ufako lempahla ye piston kwi TDC (ekupheleni kukubethwa ucinezelo), yokuvelisa ezi lwezivalo. Uwuqwalasele, ukhulule plug kuqweqwe yezindlu kunye cranking injini, qiniseka ukuba uphawu "T" kanye embindini ucango. Ukusebenzisa utsalo kwaye ukhulule plug ngokuvula Screw on idyokhwe, ukwenza utshintsho. Lo msebenzi kufuneka wenziwe ngocoselelo ukuze umonakalo esijijwayo, nto leyo edla zeplastiki. Linganisa umsantsa uphenyo, ngelo okusuka we 0.04 mm kufuneka sidlule ngokukhululekileyo, yaye xa kungekho prolazili 0,06. Uphenyo 0.05 mm kufuneka angene nzima.

- kuqhinwe yintlantsi Imigudu, yaye emva ezihlalweni zabo.

Kuko konke. Njengoko ubona, akukho iimfihlelo ezikhethekileyo apha. Ngoku ungaqala kwaye zilifudumeza injini. Xa ayilungiswanga kakuhle, ngokukhawuleza ukuchonga yi indlebe, njengokuba cwaka njengoko waqalisa ukusebenza scooter yakho, kumnandi ukuya.