Imisebenzi unyango kwintetho uphuhliso intetho yomntwana

kid Psychobabble ukumangala zingazange kwamkelwa - maxa wambi kuba lexikulu. Kodwa apha "fiction fefekty" kwi ubudala nangaphezulu kuye kwabangela ehexisayo. A umntu oselemdala iingxaki zokuthetha - kwaye xa ebona ebuhlungu. Bonke kanye uqale uqonde ukuba ingcali intetho - umsebenzi luncedo kakhulu kwaye kubalulekile.

Xa kwisikali iyonke imeko yengxaki intetho "ngokwakhe therapist" asinto ingaqhelekanga. Ukuze abazali babantwana abasebancinane kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo kakuhle izakhono ulungiso kwintetho usana lwakhe. Ngapha koko, asingabo bonke kwaye akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba ukubhenela uncedo lobungcali. Isixhobo esingundoqo uncedo lwakho yaye uya kuba umthambo unyango kwintetho kuphuhliso intetho komntwana. Ngoku siza sichaze ukuba yintoni na.

Umdlalo ayikho nje njalo, kwaye ngemvo

Speech Imisebenzi therapy kuphuhliso intetho yomntwana akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwiminyaka 2-3 of interest "ye client." Oku akukho msebenzi lula, kuba umntwana kunzima ukuba agxile, kwaye kungacaci kutheni zonke ezi athintithisayo ulwimi okanye iintshukumo ulwimi. Ngoko ke, abadala kufuneka ukuba ubugcisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba itakane ayiqalisi waqonda ukuba kwakufuneka enze umsebenzi ezinye zinkulu.

Ukuba uyakwazi ukuqhuba ngokukhawuleza izifundo, umdlalo, bonke ekunene ngaphandle sivumelane kunye nomsindo. Le nto lufundwa ngendlea kakhulu ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba usana ngokucacile uyala ukwenza umthambo, asifanele baqinise ngenye ngokupheleleyo azikhuthazi ukuzingela, uze ubuyele ityala luncedo bekuya kuba nzima ngakumbi.

imithambo unyango kwintetho - hayi umsebenzi sakubambezela. Iiseshini oko yaye kufuneka awufuni, mnandi. Kaloku, xa abantwana eninzi ukuba nemihlali sihleke. iimvakalelo ezincumisayo ngokuzenzekelayo ukuphucula kukufakwa eziphathekayo ukukhuthaza umntwana kwakhona izicengcelezo umdla kangaka kunye athintithisayo ulwimi.

Ukuba kukho into uhambe, musa sukela ukuba nomsindo okanye, Makube lee kum, ukuba engxolisa umntwana. Kulungile ukuba babe nomdla, eyenza ulwimi ungalilulameliyo, ngaba ukulungisa njani? Ulahle indima enkulu utitshala bazame ukunxibelelana umntwana ngokulinganayo.

Tips omama kanye abazali

Vumela abazali ningoyiki imfuneko yoqeqesho kunye nomntwana wakho. Speech Imisebenzi therapy yabantwana - kuvakala esinzulu, kodwa enyanisweni akukho nto yakuzixhalisa malunga nayo. iindlela Classical bancipha umthambo iintupha aphucula motility leminwe nezandla, imithambo unxibelelwano (oko kukuthi imithambo kuba imilebe kunye neelwimi), ngokusebenzisa uphuhliso uphinda vesi ukuva (logoritmike) kunye neevesi ezizodwa ngentloko, athintithisayo ulwimi, ukuphucula intetho kunye Isigama. Ukongeza, inzuzo iya kuzisa imithambo yokuphefumla (unyango kwintetho) nokuphulula okhethekileyo.

Kwabo bafuna ukwenza ukuzibandakanya unxibe unyana okanye intombi, iza kukunika izikhokelo ezisisiseko ethile.

Qala ukuzibandakanya nawe imizuzu nje emibini. Emva koko, ngokuba iiseshoni iinyanga ixesha eziliqela kwandisa ukuba imizuzu engama-20. Ukuba uyakwazi umdla umntwana ukuphuhlisa imithambo, amandla kunye ukumnyanzela soze abe. Khumbula ukuba akukho buchule umntu ayakhekanga ngobusuku. Impumelelo - rhoqo kwaye elifutshane kophindo. Olu hlobo uqeqesho lula ukunyamezela njengomntwana, kunye nani. Nayiphi na ukusilela ukuguqulela a joke, kodwa impumelelo musa ukulibala ukudumisa. Ibangel 'umdla kuba umthambo unyango kwintetho kuphuhliso intetho komntwana, ifoto kweli nqaku, ziyibonisa kakuhle kakhulu.

Imidlalo ngeminwe

imithambo unyango kwintetho ngokuyimfuneko iquka imidlalo ezinjalo ukusebenzisa apha. La - isixhobo esikhulu ukwenzela uphuhliso ekuthiwa-izakhono motor ocoliweyo, ekhokelela ukuphuculwa umgangatho intetho, ushukumisa ingqalelo indlela elungileyo. Enkosi kubo, ukuphucula uququzelelo, inkumbulo komhlaba kwaye yandisa ukuchana kweengxelo. njani I ukudlala:

1. Ladoshki ezibonisa imbali. Iminwe (isiqingatha-kruthu) oxhulumene kwi ngohlobo yayisel. Ngokomlomo 'ilanga eliphumayo "izibambo kuncothulwa njengentyantyambo.

2. ukunyibilika kulithatha. Hands umtshato.

3. ilanga Sunset. Palms kumele isuswe.

4. Flower uya kulala. Iminwe kwakhona bemanyene ibiselityatyambile.

Omnye umdlalo obizwa Finger "lidume". intsingiselo yawo - bafunde lungelelanisa kunye isandla Iintshukumo izingqisho ezahlukeneyo isandi. Omdala ofunda imiqathango, ingxaki abantwana - ukwenza iintshukumo ahambelanayo: amathontsi ithontsi (a ukukhanya kunkqonkqoza phezulu etafileni leyo yi nganye index iminwe), waya imvula (unkabi evunyelwe iminwe ezine kwizandla zombini), imvula phantsi emele (ngokufanayo ungakwazi ukhula), isichotho (knuckles isusa), indudumo (cams amatakane zazizenzela phezu kwetafile), kokuphambaphamba kombane (a umzobo emoyeni kufuneka umnwe ezibonisa ngelixa ukubiza isandi "sh-sh-sh"), zonke run ekhaya (oqhumayo izandla nesikhumba ngasemva emva esandleni), ilanga Bavuka kusasa (unezandla ezibini ukuchaza isangqa esikhulu).

asebenzisa kuhambisana Logopedic

Chief phakathi amalungu zentetho, kakade, ulwimi. nezimo Kwalo ukuhamba ifuna uqeqesho yogunyaziso, kungenjalo akayi kuba nako ukukhonza ngokomgangatho injongo yayo. Zvukoproiznosheniya okulungileyo - enye iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zophuhliso intetho eqhelekileyo, ngoko ulwimi nemilebe kufuneka ukuba bomelele yaye babe bhetyebhetye ngokwaneleyo.

Iinjongo imithambo kuhambisana - uphuhliso lolwimi kunye nemilebe - yafikelela umthambo nemisipha ezithile. Yenzani umthambo ukuba phambi esipilini. Ekhangele kuyo, usana kubona ngokucacileyo umsebenzi imilebe yabo nolwimi. Xa automatism acula phindo rhoqo kuphela. esweni ngenyameko ezenza imilebe kunye nolwimi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umntwana.

Ngenxa yoko, imisebenzi unxibelelwano kufuneka ukuphucula pronunciation lwezandi namagama ezifunekayo.

Yintoni kanye kanye ntoni?

Nalu uluhlu okumisele nokusetyenziswa beemvavanyo unyango kwintetho ukuba amalungu zentetho:

1. Mkhuthaze umntwana wakho ukuba angcangcazelise eyakho ujingi lakhe ulwimi. Xa umyalelo umntwana evula umlomo yakhe, uyancuma, iphumela ulwimi lwakhe ephuma emlonyeni wakhe, nazo ngokuphathelele amazinyo aphezulu, inkalakahla namazinyo asezantsi.

2. amazinyo uhlambulukile. Wancuma xa ukubonakaliswa kwayo esipilini, umntwana ulwimi ichitha kwicala engaphakathi imiqolo ephezulu nesezantsi kwamazinyo, simulating ekucoceni kubo, ngoko "kuba umlomo 'umlomo. Umbutho kufuneka siphindwe malunga-10 amaxesha, ukhule ngeli xesha kufuneka ikhatshwe amanyathelo afanelekileyo phakathi intsingiselo nursery rhymes okanye patters.

3. Phantsi athintithisayo ulwimi okanye nemibongo malunga imphathe okunencasa (umzekelo, keyiki kunye jam), sacengceleza umntu omdala, umntwana uyancuma, avule umlomo wakhe kunye neentshukumo elijekelezayo lwe ulwimi wayimunca phezulu, iindevu ngoko ephantsi - inelungelo kususa yokutyiwa kwaloo jam.

ukufundisa indlebe

Ulwazi lwezandi (intetho) ukuva kukukwazi ukuqaphela izandi ezichanekileyo. Indlela ukuba ukuphulaphula? Ukufihla emva kwekhusi, zama knock khosi izinto yesinyithi, iglasi okanye umthi. Umntwana kufuneka ukuqashisela ukuba yintoni kanye u knock - iglasi, iinkuni okanye ngecephe lesinyithi, etc ...

Zama ukuba sixelise izandi ayikhuphi intaka okanye isilwanyana, okanye ukufumana irekhodi efanelekileyo. Makhe itakane uqikelela yeyiphi kwezi zilwanyana ngayo "wamkela".

Zama oku kulandelayo: usana ofihla amehlo akhe (ngakumbi umdla, ukuba usebenzisa umhlabelo wokwenene), kwaye wena kunye intsimbi intshukumo encinane kwikona ezahlukeneyo egumbini. ingxaki somntwana - andifuni ukuthelekelela isandi kanye apho nikhoyo.

Enye indlela - i apple injini. Abantwana kufuneka ukuchonga oku ngesithuthuthu, itrekta okanye imoto. Unako ukudlala umdlalo "Ukukhanya Traffic", oku kufuneka uzilungiselele kwangaphambili kunye nokurekhodwa kwesandi uphawu isandi traffic ephithizelayo. Kokuva'beeps zonke iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi, ingxolo yesihlwele njalo. N., Umntwana ubiza kwenzeka ntoni esitratweni. Oku kunegalelo kuphuhliso ingqalelo eziviwayo.

Speech Imisebenzi therapy sokuphuhlisa ntetho komntwana: sixelise yonk 'into oyivayo

Isifanadumo kuyehla ukuphindaphindwa umntwana ukuba izikhamiso ezahlukeneyo omdala. Ngokomzekelo, njengendoda iyancwina, "Owu, owu!", Njengokuba kwiesile imikhwazo "Kwaye-kwaye-kwaye!" Njengokuba uphondo inqanawa izandi "Oo-oo-oo!". Emva izikhamiso ukuya amaqabane sikubo - iinkuni ingxolo "Shh-w" ingcongconi'beeps 'W-z-z' lokhwalimanzi fyrchit "F-f-f '. Ukongeza, makhe izandi itakane uya kumela i "ilizwi" bezinto yasekhaya - Vodicka athontsize "ithontsi-uvuza", iwotshi isebenza ihamile "uphawu-tock" ukuqhuba iinzipho "tuk-tuk".

Xelisa amazwi yeentaka nezilwanyana ingaba usebenzisa amanani amanyathelo okanye imifanekiso imifanekiso zasehlathini (zombini abadala kunye namantshontsho). Cela kid yakho ukubonisa indlela elikhulu croaking frog umama, nokuba cwaka - nese- kancinane. Vula umzekeliso wakhe sentsomi "Iibhere ezintathu", yaye idwelisa njengoko ibhongo Papa Bear, Mama Bear, ngathi squeaking baby-bear.

Ngu logoritmike ezi mithambo uphindaphindo amanyathelo kunye nezicengcelezo yokufundisa zomculo. Unakho, umzekelo, ukuba adlale ukuhamba, bexelisa intshukumo. Siya indawo imilenze lift ephakamileyo amadolo, ulingisa iingalo zakhe, "kweyela emhadini" (hlala phantsi), njalo-njalo.

Malunga izicengcelezo athintithisayo ulwimi

Athintithisayo Ulwimi - yindlela esebenzayo imithambo. Khetha kufuneka iileta ezinjalo kunye izandi, indlela yokubiza apho umntwana izithuba ezinzulu. Zuza kubo kakhulu - kwaye nokuphucula amagama, kunye nophuhliso ukuva intetho kunye nesigama. Ngaphandle yakhe emfutshane funny imigca zesingqisho kid ukuba bathi 'umdla yaye kumnandi.

imithambo unyango kwintetho kuyaqhutywa kwindinyana, umsebenzi walo ongundoqo - ukwandisa inani oluthethwayo yakuqonda. isigama Active, njengokuba sisazi, le nto athi umntwana, kwisixando - okuqonda. Second - njalo umyalelo yobukhulu enkulu. Kuba yophuhliso lulonke kunye utshintsho ukusuka kwisixando kwisigama esebenzayo ukuba eninzi yonxibelelwano kunye nomntwana kuzo zonke iimeko - uhambo endleleni eya emyezweni, itafile, njalo-njalo ...

Ukuba ukuba livila kwaye usebenzise ithuba incinane kunxibelelwano enjalo, ubugcisa ukwaluka kungena ebomini bemihla athintithisayo, imidlalo kuba izandla neminwe, imithambo izicelozokuguqula, iziphumo luyafuneka.

Intetho therapist ekhaya inqaku

Ngomhla msulwa pronunciation kuya kuhlala ixabisa ngokupheleleyo oko. Minor iziphene intetho badla kwenzeke ngokuhamba kwexesha bebodwa. Ngamanye amaxesha izinto ezinxulumene isixhobo yokwakheka kwingqula, empumlweni, emqaleni kunye nolwimi, kunye nemithambo unyango kwintetho akusoloko ukunceda. uninzi lwezi ngxaki iyapheliswa ngokuzenzekelayo Ngokukhula kwalo mntwana.

Kufuneka ukuqala izifundo zabo kunye nomntwana, ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile ngomoya, kungekhona kwindawo ukunika ukukhanya nomoya okuchwayitha komdlalo, kungcono ukuba uwubeke ithuba ngakumbi. Soloko bakholelwa usana lwakho uze ubonise indlela Siyavuya yimpumelelo nje. Ukongeza isiphumo ngqo unyango kwintetho, ezi klasi ezinako ukukulumkisela kunye ngaphezulu wena nemiqhathane yakho uze unike ezininzi mathuba umdla.