Ikhadi Index namasiko nococeko kwiqela abaphezulu GEF. Imfundo yenkcubeko kunye nococeko nezenzo kwiqela aphezulu: ifayile kunye neenjongo

Ukufundisa abantwana zenkcubeko kwaye zisempilweni imikhwa (CTG) - omnye wemisebenzi ephambili ngutitshala zabasakhasayo. Iintsana kufuneka nje ukuthetha malunga baziphathe ngendlela yaye zicoceke, kwaye ukubethelela ulwazi lwabo practice. Njani ukuba ulahlekile isixa umntwana enkulu ulwazi, ukuba uqale apho umsebenzi, ukuhlela umsebenzi lokusekwa izakhono ngentla ukuze abantwana kunyaka wesithandathu wobomi? Oku kuya kunceda ekulungiseni le miba yakhiwe izenzo ifayile yenkcubeko kunye nococeko kwiqela abadala, ngokunjalo kuhlalutyo lwenkqubo kunye nomgangatho karhulumente.

KGN injongo uluhlu epriskuli

A isisho eqhelekileyo ukuba ukucoceka kubalulekile kwimpilo, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo. Kungenxa yoko le nto kubaluleke kangaka kwangoko kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze bafundise abantwana ukuba bagcine imithetho siqu kuphela. Leyo yeyona njongo iphambili wemfundo KGN na ukugcinwa nokuqiniswa impilo yabantwana zabasakhasayo.

Omnye umsebenzi obalulekileyo ukuyilwa ubuntu apha naphaya ekuhlaleni umntwana nokwazisa kunye nokwamkelwa imithetho yokuziphatha eluntwini.

kwezenkcubeko kunye nococeko nezenzo Education kwiqela abadala eyenziwa mihla le neeklasi ezizodwa, kwaye inkqubo kwimizuzu ulawulo emini.

Ingcamango ubuchule kunye nemikhwa njengesiseko wemfundo yenkcubeko kwaye zisempilweni

Indlela ukuqala inkqubo yemfundo kwenkcubeko yokuziphatha kunye nokuhambelana nemithetho yezempilo? Ukususela ukuzalwa komntwana ujongile abanye abantu. Apha uze uqale kuphuhliswe abo ngendlela yokuziphatha, ezithi ke ngoko abakhuselekanga imiba eyahlukeneyo lwangaphandle akhiwa isakhono ethile. Ngoko ke, itakane kuqala azame isidudu ayilo ngomnwe, icephe, ndiyibeke eqhiyeni; nokufunda ukusebenzisa t. D.

Kodwa injongo utitshala ukudala kwi ngokwesiseko nezakhono abazifumene imikhwa sizingise. Imfundo zenkcubeko kunye nococeko nezenzo kwi qela omdala ofuna ukuphumeza lo msebenzi. Kakade ke, njengokuba abantwana, abantwana bafunda - lombulelo kootitshala, abazali kunye noluntu luphela - imigaqo esisiseko yokuziphatha kunye nokuhambelana kunye nemigangatho yezempilo. Kodwa ezi zakhono akukabi izinzile. Abantwana basoloko ngoyaba okanye engafanelekanga enze nayiphi ukuyeka isakhono. Ngokomzekelo, abantwana banokufunda ukusebenzisa indlela zokutya, kodwa kuba yinto embi ukubamba icephe, baphalaza iglasi yamanzi, khumbula ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho phambi kokuba utye, njalo-njalo. D.

Iimeko zemfundo kwezenzo yococeko in GEF lemoto

Ukuphuhlisa izenzo zenkcubeko nococeko kwiqela omdala, iimeko ezithile ayimfuneko:

1. uphumezo olugqibeleleyo kwenziwa itakane imithetho kunye nemigaqo yabantu abadala. Abakwisikolo sabantwana badla ukuxelisa, ngoko ukubukela amanyathelo yemihla ngemihla katitshala kunye nabazali, wayeya ziyalandela. Ke ukuba, umzekelo, le ntsapho yagqiba ekubeni bathethe etafileni isidlo, kwiimvuthuluka kuya kuba nzima ukuba bachaze ukuba kutheni ufanele ukuyenza. Kubalulekile ukuba ukulibala ukuba aboleke lo mkhwa kwakhiwa ngokwayo hlengiso kakhulu kunzima.
2. izixhobo umntwana-friendly ezifunekayo. Umzekelo, impompo kufuneka zifakwe kwinqanaba ekukhuleni komntwana. Izinto ezifana nefanitshala okanye imibhobho emiyezweni sayilwa ukuze zisetyenziswe ngabantwana. Kodwa nantsi umzekelo, netafile isidlo waba kwamalweyile, kufuneka njani, ukuba utitshala care. Ke ukusekwa kwezakhono kunye eqina ekhaya, ukulungiselela ukufikelela umntwana ukuba izixhobo ukuba abazali.
3. Kuyimfuneko ukuba imfundo kwezixhobo CTG akufuneki kuphela ibekwe kakuhle, kodwa ibe nomtsalane usana. Kungenxa yoko eziguqulweyo konke okukhulu, kunye nemifanekiso kunye nezinto nokuhombisa. Ukongeza, isihombiso ezinjalo umsebenzi kubuhle, ukuba negalelo kuphuhliso umdla izakhono ibunjiwe negalelo kwimfundo yabo ezingisayo nokucengceleza. Kuyinto ukuze ukubethelela ulwazi malunga neelokhari kunye neebhedi abantwana izitikha abantwana eyonwabisayo ngayo apha. Ukongeza, ootitshala ngethuba umsebenzi imihla ukuyilwa imithetho yokuziphatha lwefayile esebenzayo kweenkcubeko kunye nococeko izenzo. Xa iqela esiphezulu ngokusebenzisa ekujoliswe kids imidlalo lula kwaye kulula ukufunda izakhono eziyimfuneko nokubethelela nizenza.
4. Phinda izakhono ukutya rhoqo, nangona utshintsho kokusingqongileyo. Umzekelo, umntwana kufuneka ahlambe ngokungqongqo izandla zabo emva kokuba yokuhamba kwaye phambi kokuba uzitye egadini, ekhaya, embadleni, njalo njalo. D.
5. Utitshala esebenza ngayo inkqubo ukuyilwa CTG kwi qela abadala emalifakwe ngabanye.
6. ukubambelela ngokungqongqo imisebenzi yesiqhelo.

KGN lesixa qela abaphezulu GEF

Abafundi emi-5, njengoko umthetho, sele kakuhle izakhono ezisisiseko. Yini na ke ukufundisa aba bantwana, naluphi na uhlobo namasiko nococeko kwiqela abadala? Ikhadi ifayile neenjongo (GEF) iya kunceda ukuba utitshala ukufumanisa iinjongo kunye neenjongo, ngokunjalo ukuba ziququzelele imisebenzi eyenziwayo kunye nabantwana. Ngoko ke, olunjani le ngxam umsebenzi wemfundo REAG ngenxa yabantwana beli qela lobudala, ngokweemfuno ze nemigangatho yemfundo? Yintoni abantwana kufuneka bafunde indlela:

• bagqwese ingqikelelo kwindawo esebenzayo ekuhlaleni ebomini;
• ubuhlobo;
• nokuhlonipha abadala;
• imithetho imidlalo kwiqela koontanga;
• umahluko phakathi kokulungileyo ukuziphatha okubi;
• ukukwazi ukubethelela ukuba uluntu ukuba athobele imithetho emiselweyo kunye nemimiselo;
• ukufunda inkcubeko ingxoxo;
• ukuba iliso ukusulungeka emzimbeni (amazinyo self-ecocekileyo, ahlambe), impahla, iinwele nezichanekileyo;
• ukulungisa Isakhono lokunxibela;
• uhlobo lwamakhono kakuhle elisongiweyo iimpahla, izinto zokudlala, niwuzalise esililini;
• sebenzisa izixhobo (ifolokhwe kunye imela), ukuba ulandele inkcubeko yokuziphatha etafileni.

Yintoni i fayile KGN?

Ootitshala enkulisa of kokuya esikolweni abantwana yonke imihla babuyelayo kule sikhokelo methodological njenge cabinet ifayile izenzo zenkcubeko nococeko kwiqela abaphezulu GEF. Yintoni na? Sisicwangciso ecwangciselweyo umsebenzi wabagagamela ezi zakhono, leyo iqulathe uluhlu izabelo game ukulungiselela iinjongo zemfundo.

Olu xwebhu ayikho ezibophelelayo, kodwa njengoko kubonakele kwi practice ukuba esebenzayo umncedisi kootitshala bokuhlohla kumsebenzi kuphuhliso ukuziphatha abantwana ucoceko kunye nenkcubeko. Ikhadi ifayile katitshala ngqo, banikwe iimfuno zenkqubo yemfundo imigangatho karhulumente kunye nemithetho yangaphakathi, kwakunye ubunakho zamalungiselelo lemoto.

ngamasiko nezithethe kunye nococeko kwiqela aphezulu: ifayile kunye neenjongo

Ikhadi ifayile imidlalo yayisetyenziselwa eyenzelwe ukuphuhlisa CTG inceda utitshala ukuba kucwangciswe ngempumelelo zinokuququzela imisebenzi yemfundo ngemihla kunye abantwana. Le ncwadana iqulethe emfutshane, wakhiwe ngokwenjongo kunye nohlobo lomsebenzi umsebenzi. Ngezantsi, sinikela ootitshala ukuba siphawule ezinye imidlalo umdla, ejolise ekufumaneni imikhwa ucoceko kunye nenkcubeko yokuziphatha kwiqela abadala.

Plot-nxaxheba-ukudlala umdlalo "uDoll sigcwele"

Injongo yalo mdlalo limi ngolu hlobo: ukubethelela ulwazi zabantwana malunga iindlela zokuhlamba, ukwenza ukukwazi ukusebenzisa kubo practice.

Abantwana bayamenywa ukuba izinto eziliqela, phakathi kuzo iisepha kunye cleansers. Kubalulekile ukuba abantwana babo ukuba ukhethe ukusuka kwinani kwabanye. Emva koko eyodwa kufuneka ahlambe unodoli, esebenzisa ucoceko buqu ekhethiweyo.

umdlalo iBhodi 'Buthani pair "

Injongo: Ukuze ufunde ukuba babalise izinto kunye nezenzo, izakhono self-nkonzo ekhuselekileyo.

Indlela ukudlala? Phakathi ezahlukeneyo imifanekiso bacebise abantwana kufuneka athathe i iperi ekuqiqeni. Umzekelo, iimpahla-nesakhelo, ibhrashi yamazinyo, amazinyo, isepha ngesandla, yokudlala nengobozi zokudlala njalo njalo .. Ukongeza, abantwana kufuneka ukuxhasa ukhetho lwabo.

umdlalo yayisetyenziselwa "Crocodile-chistyulya"

Injongo yomdlalo: ukwakha izakhono self-nkonzo, ukuqinisa imithetho ngococeko; ukuzisa ngocwangco, isimo sengqondo eyongayo kwezempilo.

imithetho Game zezi zilandelayo: Lead (ezikhethiweyo nge schitalki) ibonisa izijekulo kulingisa naliphi na inyathelo ezinxulumene kunye nokugcina imithetho ucoceko, ezifana ukuxukuxa amazinyo, ukuhlamba ubuso bakhe, ezigugileyo, njalo-njalo ezinye nxaxheba ndiyaqikelela inyathelo ...

Bena umdlalo eprintiweyo "njani ndichithe imini yam"

Injongo: ukubethelela ulwazi zabantwana malunga indlela imini, ukuphuhlisa inkumbulo, ukwenza ingqiqo yokuphila esempilweni.

Abakwisikolo sabantwana zingalujongi ngesakhiwo mzekeliso, leyo ubonisa amathuba senzi. Abantwana kufuneka kwandiswa umzekeliso chain ukuze.

umdlalo yayisetyenziselwa "Good okanye embi?"

Injongo: Ukuze zenze izakhono ukuba baziphathe kuluntu, ukwenza imigangatho zenkcubeko nempilo; bafunde ukuba ziphonononge imeko, ukuhlalutya izenzo zabanye; ukuba ingqikelelo yokuziphatha yenkcubeko.

Utitshala ubonisa abantwana imifanekiso ibali ebonisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, umfanekiso uzotywe njengomntwana uphosa zokudlala, iibhrashi amazinyo akhe, inceda umntu omdala sikhwele leri kunye neempendulo njalo D. eyodwa kufuneka kuchongwa kwaye waqiqa. Koko imeko HIV yaye yintoni na negative.

Indlela yokwenza isalathisi ikhadi leqela abadala?

Ukuze ngokufanelekileyo ukwenza izenzo zenkcubeko nococeko kwiqela omdala, ifayile kufuneka yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye uzimele. Kuphela kulo mzekelo, olu xwebhu luya kuba umncedisi kootitshala bokuhlohla ngokoqobo uqeqesho inkcubeko yokuziphatha kunye nococeko zobuqu. Indlela yokwenza i index ikhadi:

1. Uphumile kwinkqubo yomsebenzi GEF kunye noluhlu CTG, ekufuneka kwasekwa iqela abadala Dow.
2. imisebenzi IShedyuli phantsi ngeveki umxholo.
3. Khetha imidlalo ijolise ekudaleni izenzo zenkcubeko nococeko kwiqela abadala.
4. Uchaze iinjongo imidlalo yayisetyenziselwa, izixhobo eziyimfuneko.
5. Lungisa izinto ukuqhuba ishishini.
6. Yenza umsebenzi yokudlala ngokwesicwangciso.
7. Phonononga iziphumo zomsebenzi.

Ikhadi Index namasiko nococeko kwiqela elikhulu liya kunceda ukucwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo umsebenzi wokufundisa nakwezemfundo epriskuli, uya kwandisa ukusebenza ukuqina izinto ezifunyenweyo.