Iitumato Paradise ubumnandi: ncomo, iinkcazelo, iimeko ezikhulayo, hoxa

Oko bathi malunga iitumato ubumnandi iParadesi kwakhona begadi, ngokukhuthazwa abo kodwa wazama ukuthenga imbewu ukutyala, yaye oku brand emangalisayo. Khula ezililini evulekileyo okanye ongcolileyo, le iitumato akayi kubahlangula i ovoschevodu kanje, kodwa qaphela ukuba basonta embindini-engqondweni. Kuba abo ukhetha ukufumana isivuno ngokukhawuleza ukuthengiswa, akusayi kusebenza, kodwa ukuba akhule itafile yakho, ngoko ke uya kuba oluthandayo yonke intsapho.

inkcazo yezi ntlobo

Mhlawumbi xa iitumato eza kuqala eYurophu ukususela eMelika Bulelani Columbus, amaNdiya, yaye kwakukho nobubele omnye kuphela, kodwa namhlanje, enkosi isayensi, njengokuba ukhetho, kukho amawakawaka iintlobo zesi emifuno enkulu.

Xa ezi iitumato enkulu ebomvu, baya kusoloko umdla neliso kwimarike yemifuno kwi eziliqela ezitafileni. Kuyinto la iitumato zezona zinto zimnandi, "meaty" kwaye okunencasa, yaye, ke ngoko, nathengwa kwindawo yokuqala. Iintlobo ngeentlobo yetumato Paradise ulonwabo kunikelwe ingqalelo kuzo njengoko uthandwa gourmets.

Le isityalo yawo sinika isivuno wokuqala emva kweentsuku 106-120 emva kokuhluma, kuxhomekeke kummandla ekhulayo. Ukuba kukho iParadesi zikulangazelela ukukhetha iintlobo evelisa ye itumata ukuba asendle - le nto ufuna. Inika ukuya kwi-11 kg-1 m nganye., Ubunzima iziqhamo ngamnye yahluka ukusuka 300 ukuya 400 g

Olu hlobo itumata unalo Njengokungeniswa kwesithungu olomeleleyo aphakamileyo amaninzi amagqabi amakhulu. Ngokutsho ngayo iitumato iParadesi ncomo ubumnandi begadi ezilinywa kwi gases kwaye egadini, ahluke kuphela ekukhuleni kwabo. Ngoko ke, kwindawo efakwe ukuba bafikelele ubude 110-120 cm, kwaye phantsi kwelanga - 180 cm.

Kubalulekile: enye inkalo umahluko hothouse ikhule kunye nezityalo emyezweni le ezahlukeneyo kukuba lowo wokuqala kufuneka eqalisiweyo esiqwini ukuba isivuno ephakamileyo, ngelixa yesibini - ezimbini.

Inkcazelo itumata

Xa abantu bethetha iitumato uyolo waseZulwini, inkcazo isebenza ikakhulu kumitha zabo. Bona ngokwenene bafanelwe ingqalelo - olukhulu, ngokufuthi ukuya iponti ubunzima, eliphambili, ngeenxa okanye ifomu ploskookrugloy ngaphandle ribbing. Zinelungelo ulusu elingqingqwa na umbala pink-obomvu, akukho lula ukuba ng. Nenyama multi-negumbi imbewu kancinane okanye hayi.

umgangatho Ukungcamla - yiloo nto kuthethwa bancome iitumato iParadesi ziyawuyolisa reviews bonke abo bazama ngazo. Eziswiti, kunye ido- encinane ezimuncu okulungileyo salads kunye incindi esandula akhanywe kulo.

Ukuba uyakholwa sisazinzulu ngocoselelo izinto, owandithandayo bonke phezu lokuchaneka iitumato kule klasi linaso luncedo bobabini abantwana kunye nabantu abadala of ascorbic acid kwi 18.3%, iswekile - 3.6% ne ubumuncu% nje 0.51.

Ukuba ukhula le ubunzima ngokuchanekileyo, i iitumato kuya ngokwenene olukhulu. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka wenze le pasynkovanie garter, Wayixakaxa amagqabi ibe etyholweni ngokuchanekileyo.

Ukutyala ubumnandi wasezulwini abamba

Oku ngelithi ukuba izityalo hothouse ababuthathaka, kunye neziqhamo zawo Ekse kwaye musa ukuya nayiphi uthelekiso kunye nemifuno ukusuka koma emyezweni. Mhlawumbi phambi kokuba, kodwa ke iintlobo mihla jikelele gqith aguqulelwe ngokulinywa phantsi iglasi, kwaye evulekileyo, kakhulu ezahlukene kwiimpawu zazo.

Kukwanjalo ke malunga uyolo waseZulwini itumata, Uphawu yayo phantse kuyafana kwaye akuxhomekekanga apho wavalelwa.

Ukuze ukhule iitumato kwaMba, kuyimfuneko ukuba bathobele imithetho elula:

• Umsebenzi iqala ulungiselelo yembewu. Kufuneka banyangwe nge nesisombululo ezibuthathaka potassium permanganate okanye "fitosporin" ngokubeka ukuba iiyure 10-12. Zihlwayeleleni, ukuba kwiibhokisi ukuba izithole, enokulindelwa nge ngamasebe veki obomeleleyo amagqabi aliqela, ukulungele ukuntywila.

Kubalulekile: Ukuba package of mveliso yezolimo iimbewu khangela ukuba ngabo zipeyintwe, oko kuthetha ukuba umenzi wenze le nkqubo kwaye awudingi iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo.

• Inyathelo elilandelayo - ekulungiseleleni emhlabeni ongcolileyo. Kufuneka ube isichumiso ngokwaneleyo, kodwa ngaphandle kukuyibaxa. Ezinye wabaqalayo bakholelwa ukuba isichumiso ngakumbi, kungona isivuno. Oku ngokwesiseko engalunganga. Yonke bafumane into eluhlaza kunye amancinci kunye embalwa neziqhamo. Kanye iitumato, umzekelo, sisincoko onjalo:

• Enye inxalenye yalo mhlaba;
• 1 okuyingxenye nja-,
• 1 okuyingxenye esantini.

Oku kufuneka imcebise umxube 30 g sisombululo potassium sulfate kunye superphosphate ne-10 g urea ngo-10 l yamanzi.

• Le ixesha intle lokutyala iitumato kwi uyolo greenhouse iParadesi - oku ke ekupheleni kuka-Epreli, ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, xa umhlaba uye esotha ngokwaneleyo. kufuneka ukuba amaqondo obushushu Igumbi kuba ubuncinane 25, kunye nomhlaba - 15 degrees.

Qaphela: ekubeni eli banga liphezulu ngokwaneleyo, ngoko kufuneka kohlulwa ndityale izithole, kodwa akukho zisele ngaphezu ezimbini m2 nganye.

uyolo waseZulwini egadini

Njengezinye iintlobo evelisa ekhanyayo itumata, ulonwabo iParadesi ufuna ukutyala esisiseko kunye nonyango. Umhlaba ekulungiseleleni itumata ekwindla, apho yena Ndimbe, lime, okanye wenze imveliso zomgquba. Ukuba ulungiselela umhlaba entwasahlobo, isichumiso isicelo sesibonelelo kwiiveki 2-3 phambi kokutyala, ukuze akwazi ukufunxa kubo.

Njengoko kuchaziwe malunga abalimi itumata iqwalasele uyolo Paradise, kungcono ukuba ndityale izithole zabo, nto leyo ekupheleni kuka Matshi - ekuqaleni Epreli, imbewu sanihlwayelela kwizikhongozeli ngokukhethekileyo uzilungiselele. Iitumato - i "southerners" abo bafuna elininzi kwelanga kunye nobushushu. Imihla best nokutyalwa iitumato elukhukweni - oku May, xa umhlaba uye Akazifudumeza ngokwaneleyo ukuze ehluma ebusuku akukho emkhenkceni.

• Okokuqala, kufuneka alungise umngxuma, kuthathelwa ingqalelo into yokuba ubumnandi wasezulwini kufuna okuninzi isithuba ngenxa yokukhula eyiyo kunye nophuhliso. Scheme lokutyala - 70x60 cm bush 2 1 m ^2.
• Le fossa Galela amanzi kunye nezityalo ashushu izithole, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa clod yayo emhlabeni.
• Aziphulukanise umngxuma balitshize umgquba ukunika izondlo izityalo kufuneka.

Kubalulekile: ngokumisela amaqula kufuneka ukuba angcwatywe ecaleni ngamnye pre-iiphegi okanye wenze trellis. Ekubeni lo mahluko uyazi akukho imiqathango ubude, kufuneka ukuba isantya ekukhuleni kwamatyholo, ekwenzeni nedama.

Ukhetho nokulungiselela indawo umhlaba

indima ebalulekileyo ukuba isivuno enkulu kudlala indawo apho iitumato luya kukhula. Ekubeni kufuna kuphela eninzi isithuba, kodwa ilanga, kunye nokungabikho ukufuma ngokugqithisileyo, le ndawo kufuneka bajonge kwangethuba.

Ngcono ukuba iya kuba emityinweni, leyo ukukhula itswele okanye zucchini. Kwakhona khumbula ukuba umhlaba kufuneka aqhamileyo kwangaphambili, ngenxa yokuba iitumato kumhlaba sisazama musa akhule kwaye isivuno loba lincinane.

Ukunyamekela tomato

ubumnandi iitumato iParadesi kakhulu ezahlukene ebino kwezinye iintlobo. Ngokusisiseko, oko sikuko zilandelayo:

• High-evelisa kwiintlobo iziqhamo ezinkulu kufuneka yokuvundisa. Ngcono ukuba iya kubanjelwa izihlandlo ezine ubuncinane ngexesha ngalinye. Emva kokuba kulinywe izithole ikhomposi ngokwaneleyo ehlabathini umngxuma okanye ukuchitha ukutyebisa nezichumiso emva kweentsuku 15-20.
• Pasynkovanie ezigcinwe phantsi ngebrashi wokuqala, kunye nedama emva kokuvela isandla wesithathu xa kuya kukhula amagqabi 3-4. Ukuba ukhula le ezahlukeneyo ezithengiswayo, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba izandla we2 3rd kwakungekho ngaphezu iitumato 4, ngoko ke zinkulu ngokwenene. Kuba ukutya, njengoko umthetho, abakhenkethi ekhohlo ukuya iitumato-6, kodwa ezincinane kancinane ubukhulu kunye nobunzima.
• Ubunamanzi kakhulu amaxesha 1-2 ngeveki. Ngexesha lokusekwa iziqhamo zinokudityaniswa kunye ukunkcankcashela lokunxibela.
• bezikhulule umhlaba emva ukunkcenkceshelwa nganye kuyimfuneko.

Ezi mfuno zononophelo olusisiseko yebanga ubumnandi eParadesi.

Indlela ukulima Paradise angxamele ikhalenda kwenyanga

imifino, ugxininise izigaba nenyanga - kodwa hayi kwezefashoni okanye lwaya wasemzini, kwaye inyathelo imithetho yendalo elawula eli hlabathi. Kukho ikhalenda eyodwa kwenyanga ka iitumato lokutyala, ekwabonisa elilungileyo, cala kwaye asiyilungelanga zokutyala izityalo iintsuku.

Umzekelo, bubulumko ngo-2017:

Zihlwayeleleni, ukuba imbewu izithole:

• ngoFebruwari - 14, 16, 24, 26 no 27;
• Matshi - 1 ukuya ku-4, 25, 30, 31;
• ngo-Apreli - 12, 13 no-22, 26, 28.

Ukutyala izithole egadini:

• ngo-Apreli - 3 no-4 okanye 19;
• ngoMeyi - 1 no-2, ukusuka kwi-9 ukuya kwi-11;
• Juni - 1, 5 no-6.

Ukusebenzisa ikhalenda kwenyanga lokutyala iitumato, zonke iinkqubo kunokuba ukubanyamekela, ukuba benze ukuze kungenelwe izityalo.

Kutheni ubumnandi Paradise?

Summer Abantu badla bayazibuza ukuba uhlobo iitumato etyalwe ezililini zabo. mnandi wasezulwini - yeetumato, apho ubukhulu becala ncomo ezintle.

Bona simnandi kakhulu kwaye esempilweni, hayi ingakumbi ngenkani lwetshiphu emsebenzi-ukuyekelela. Bakufanele endaweni yabo kwisiza kwilizwe ngalinye.