Iflegi ye-simo umnqamlezo emhlophe apho? Ntoni umnqamlezo emhlophe phezu iflegi?

Ukusetyenziswa iisimboli karhulumente zomnqamlezo - simanga ngokubanzi. kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini, ingakumbi Yurophu, ndoqhayisa imifanekiso hlobo iflegi okanye imifanekiso. Kodwa kwilizwe yonke le nophawu imbali yayo kunye nokubaluleka.

Denmark

Eli lizwe yaseScandinavia isebenzisa neflegi ebomvu kunye umnqamlezo emhlophe. ilaphu Danish fanele ukuba mdala eYurophu. Cross ebekwe bengaphuhlanga ngokulinganayo, kunye isabelo phakathi web weziko ize umvumbo nkqo Bayeka leftward. umbala obomvu ufuzisela amandla kunye nesibindi, namandla, apho abantu abonisa kwiimfazwe elizweni labo lokuzalwa. iflegi lokuqala Danish kunye umnqamlezo emhlophe ezazisetyenziswa ngayo kwinkulungwane weshumi, ngexesha Idabi Lindanise. Ngokutsho legend, ngexesha iflegi imfazwe emazulwini bawa. isipho engalindelekanga esivela kuThixo yafunyanwa 1219 yaye igama "Danneborg" onobuhandiba ngemvelaphi engcwele.

Switzerland

EYurophu, akukho namnye wasebenzisa neflegi ebomvu kunye umnqamlezo emhlophe. Ngaphandle eDenmark, Switzerland kusebenza le yokomfuziselo. Noko ke, umgangatho luhlobo okhethekileyo kakhulu. Square iflegi obomvu lulodwa obukeka ngendlela engaqhelekanga, yaye umnqamlezo emhlophe amacala alingane phakathi komeleza imbono. Le ngelaphu kusetyenziswa ukususela 1889. Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, iflegi lathathwa Canton of Schwyz, omnye wabo ukuba 1291 Obumbe Swiss Confederation. Noko ke, xa umnqamlezo wafika kungqameko ngelaphu, kwaye kakhulu njenge umqondiso Danish mihla.

Greece

Ehlaziya, ngomhla iflegi kukarhulumente kukho umnqamlezo emhlophe, kufuneka ahlawule ingqalelo umgangatho yamaGrike. Uphethe imbali umdla kakhulu yaye abaninzi-kakhulu. Kuba okokuqala iflegi kunye emnqamlezweni ezimhlophe kusetyenziswa 1807, kwagqitywa yaveliswa kwi woonongendi Evangelistrias Skiathos. A indela lendawo lathatha naye yesifungo kwiinkokeli yesiGrike revolution. Ngo-1978 i iflegi kunye umnqamlezo emhlophe sele iguqulwe kancinane: kongeza kuyo imivumbo ezisithoba tyaba emhlophe kunye nemisonto, engumqondiso imikhosi aselwandle. Kukho nezinye malunga nentsingiselo yalo mfanekiso. Ngoko ke, asithoba - inani samalunga isilogani olululo umzabalazo wenkululeko yesizwe ngo-1821. Ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo, iflegi eblowu umnqamlezo ezimhlophe elithi "inkululeko" - in Greek ngayo indlela oonobumba. Okokugqibela, kukho uguqulelo lesithathu: Imivumbo ezisithoba zingumqondiso umculo neentsomi yamandulo Hellenic - Calliope, Clio, Erato, Euterpe, Melpomene, Polyhymnia, Terpsichore, thalia kunye Urania.

Iceland

Phakathi iimpendulo kumbuzo weflegi kukarhulumente kukho umnqamlezo emhlophe, yaye oku kuya kuba indawo ekude twisisaka. Iceland - lizwe yaseScandinavia, ngoko ke Ukufana mibala ngeeMpawu kazwelonke Umel. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala iflegi Icelandic - eluhlaza kunye emnqamlezweni emhlophe phezu kwawo ibomvu, - baqala ukusebenzisa ngowe-1918, emva kokufumana inkululeko. umbala nganye intsingiselo yayo yokomfuziselo. White imele qhwa, nemisonto emsi - amanzi Atlantic angqonge eli uhlanga siqithi kuvela macalana onke. Umbala ebomvu luphawu mlilo Icelandic. Loo nto inika umdla kweli lizwe kukho umthetho esikhethekileyo ukusetyenziswa indwe. Yithumele - hayi umthetho civil, kunye nelungelo okhethekileyo.

Ukuba usebenzisa kufuneka bathobele imithetho. Ngelaphu akufuneki ukushwabana, azityekanga okanye imibala engalunganga. iflegi Blue nge umnqamlezo emhlophe, nto leyo ithathwa iisimboli ongamiselwanga, kakhulu, kufuneka zisetyenziswe. Ngokuba udelele umgangatho karhulumente ngesohlwayo zingafumaneka ukuya kunyaka entolongweni.

Scotland

Zibala iimpendulo ukuba umbuzo weflegi kukarhulumente kukho umnqamlezo emhlophe, asingekhe silibale ngayo kweli lizwe. Uphawu inxalenye osemantla Great Britain i imvelaphi oluhlaza umnqamlezo omhlophe eSt Andrew kaThixo. Olinganise ububanzi nobude abantu ayixhomekekanga imithetho engqongqo. Igama Unofficial "soltuar" lisuka kwigama French leyo kubonisa uhlobo nestibili. Imbali weflegi ezinxulumene eSt Andrew, lowo umzalwana ke uMpostile uPetros , yaye omnye abalandeli bakaYesu Kristu. Abebethelelwe phezu kweentsika ezimbini ezidibanayo, njengoko waziva awona kufa ngendlela efanayo njengomfundisi wakhe. Ngokutsho ngokwesithethe, iintsalela eSt Andrew bazisa eScotland indela Regulus. Waphupha ebonisa ukuba babe kude eConstantinople, yaye ngoko ilizwe Scottish ulwalathiso Kukude kunokwenzeka. Ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo, iflegi yasetyenziselwa okokuqala emva Idabi Edinburgh, xa amafu ahlukana, ukwakha enye umnqamlezo eSt Andrew kaThixo esibhakabhakeni.

UK

standard IsiNgesi owawunesihloko Union Jack yaziwa ehlabathini lonke. Kodwa, ezibuza phezu iflegi kukarhulumente kukho umnqamlezo emhlophe, asinguye wonk 'ukukhumbula ukuba i-United Kingdom naye ezifanelekileyo ibe impendulo.

Le ilaphu odumileyo sidibanisa olube kumazwe amathathu. Isiseko yi iflegi IsiNgesi - imvelaphi ezimhlophe, umnqamlezo obomvu, ibekwe umgca othe ngqo. iflegi Irish kunye scheme umbala omnye, kodwa lungiselelo oxwesileyo zongeza ngeqhiya. iflegi Scottish - imvelaphi aluhlaza, umnqamlezo omhlophe - ikwagqibezela umxube, enika uphawu lukarhulumente united umgangatho bembonakalo yayo mihla.

dlalo

Sicinga, akukho umnqamlezo emhlophe phezu iflegi karhulumente, kufuneka ungabi ngaphandle ngundaba-mlonyeni kunye kwamazwe musa sele zikhona, kodwa imiqondiso yabo siyakhuselwa kwaye asetyenziselwa abanye abantu. Oku kuyinyaniso ingakumbi Confederation ilaphu. Battle iflegi phantsi apho ithi wasezantsi wayesilwa American Civil War, esamkelwayo phakathi kwabo bayazisola nokudibana kunye North, kwakunye bikers, owenza inxalenye uphawu amasiko nezithethe zabo. ingubo ebomvu Zazihonjiswe emhlophe Saltire imivumbo eziluhlaza ngaphezulu, apho iinkwenkwezi inani umhlaba oyinxalenye i Ikukucetywa. Ukudibanisa ukusebenzisa abanye abalinganiswa, kodwa bonke zisikhumbuza kakhulu yeenkwenkwezi eziphambili kunye nangobetho iflegi of America, obeyindoda ezahlukeneyo southerners. Ngoko ke, xa kwakukhunjulwa abantu abaninzi ugcinwe ngokuchanekileyo standard idabi, nto leyo lula ukubona ziimoto okanye amakhaya abo babebambelele kwindawo eyayisakuba States: South okanye North Carolina, Virginia, Louisiana, Georgia, Florida, Texas, Arkansas, Mississippi, Tennessee ne Alabama, kwakunye Missouri okanye Kentucky - kwenzeka yonke indawo.

Slovakia

Mhlawumbi eyona mpendulo yoqobo ukuya kumbuzo weflegi kukarhulumente kukho umnqamlezo emhlophe, lo lizwe Balkan. Umgangatho Slovakia akuthethi ukusebenzisa version zakudala kunye macala omane. iflegi Cross uye imivalo tye amabini kunye ngokuphawulekayo kuzo zonke ezinye iintlobo ezisetyenziswa olube yimpumelelo kakhulu kwamanye amazwe. Ekuqaleni panel yayiquka kuphela eentsontelo zombini, eliphezulu aphansi abomvu namhlophe. Kungekudala kwabakho imiqondiso kunye umnqamlezo kabini. It eyasetyenziswa kwi ncoko wesixeko Nitra ngenkulungwane weshumi elinesithathu. iziganeko Eminye zembali kwanyanzeleka Slovaks ukusebenzisa ezinye iimpawu, kodwa emva kokuba "velvet 'revolution kunye njengebutho le Czech Republic ngo-1990, babuyela ngomgangatho omdala ebandakanya imivumbo tye kunye umnqamlezo emhlophe kabini kwi intsimi emnyama ebomvu kuboniswe kwangcola iingweletshetshe wokuphakamisa izinto. Ivumela Slovakia ukuba ume ngaphandle kwabanye iipanele kwi imibala efanayo kwindawo efanayo.