Ichiza "Deksafort": imiyalelo ukuze zisetyenziswe amayeza lwezilwanyana, ubume, inkcazo kunye nohlolo

izilwanyana Modern bayahlupheka ukusuka izifo ezifanayo njengabantu. Baye amalungu twa kwaye kuphuhlisa sombefu. Ingakumbi eqhelekileyo izilwanyana zasekhaya kukho ngayo ezahlukeneyo komzimba. Ngoko ke, kwiminyaka yakutshanje bezilwanyana baqala ukusebenzisa iihomoni awanyange. Nakuba Izimo ezininzi kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kodwa zisetyenziswa kakhulu rhoqo. Ngapha koko, nzima ukubona indlela isilwanyana na okanye unengxaki urhawuzelelwa okanye imastitis, leyo ayiyi kunceda ngaphezu nantoni na. Yaye kwiimeko ezinjalo ezininzi wayedla Imiyalelo "Deksafort" zokusetyenziswa kwezi iinaliti kucetyiswa kuphela gqirha emva kokuba kugqitywe uviwo isilwanyana. Kwaye nangona besoyika ukusebenzisa iihomoni, kodwa abanikazi ezininzi "Deksaforte" uninzi lwabo basabele kakuhle.

inkcazelo amayeza

Eli chiza hormone anti-ukudumba bobabo iqela corticosteroids. impahla yayo engundoqo esebenzayo - analogu hormone cortisol - ngokohlobo dexamethasone phosphate kunye phenylpropionate. Ukongeza kwakhona iqulethe amacandelo ahlukeneyo abangabancedani: chloride kunye sodium citrate, benzyl utywala, zehydrochloric acid kunye nabanye. It imele iyeza ukunqunyanyiswa emhlophe ilungiselelwe ngenaliti. "Deksafort 'Ifumaneka nengqayi ye ml-50. Kufuneka ukuba ichiza lubiza kakhulu - ukusuka engange 700 ukuya 1000, kunye izilwanyana kufuneka ithamo elingekho ngaphezu kwama-2 ml. Emva kokuvula ibhotile yamayeza kunokugcinwa akukho ngaphezu kwenyanga, ngoko ke abanini izilwanyana ngokuqhelekileyo musani ukufumana amayeza ukusetyenziswa ekhaya, uze wenze wadubula ku kwikliniki yonyango lwezilwanyana. Ukusebenza kwalo unyango uchazwe isantya sokufunxa dexamethasone kunye nexesha laso elide amanyathelo. Oku kubonisa into esebenzayo ngokusebenzisa nezintso nomhlehlo wesibindi. Kunye nokufunxwa layo umzimba wesilwanyana lumalunga ne-100%.

Yintoni na ichiza?

Dexamethasone, inxalenye ichiza-analogue cortisol - yincindi ebaluleke kakhulu uthinte adrenal. Lowo unamandla kakhulu, kwaye oku edibene yayo anti-ukudumba, wokuqeda nesiphumo anti-komzimba. ungakwazi ifuthe dexamethasone njani?

- Okokuqala, oko iibhloko ukukhululwa prostaglandins kunye nezinye abaxazululi komtshiso oko.

- Wandisa ukuxhathisa yeseli inwebu ukuba iimeko zangaphandle eziphazamisayo.

- Kwakhona, lukwakhuthaza ukuyilwa lipokortinov kwaye kunciphisa ukudumba.

- Yehlisa umsebenzi T-lymphocyte, okubangela izifo ezininzi sokuhlasela.

- Kwakhona antishock isiphumo.

- Lawula nethe.

- Ingaba a uzole.

Xa kusetyenziswa ngeedosi eziphezulu dexamethasone nako zinqanda imveliso immunoglobulins.

Xa kuqeshwa "Deksafort"?

Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa ukuba izinja, iikati kunye nezilwanyana zasefama icebisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kwi unyango yeenkqubo ukudumba ezahlukeneyo ukuba imvelaphi uyalisa okanye sokuhlasela:

- somoya;

- semibele olunamandla;

- dermatitis komzimba kunye nezinye kukwalisa ezenzeka ngaphandle;

- samathambo kunye nezinye izifo ezidibeneyo;

- onokhwekhwe;

- Ukudumba post-traumatic.

Ngaba zonke izilwanyana ungasebenzisa nto?

Kufuneka akazibekanga kuviswa amayeza wakho pet "Deksafort". Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa ithi kwezinye iimeko kunokuba yingozi isilwanyana. Xa ichiza contraindicated:

- ngexa lokukhulelwa;

- ngexesha izifo ezosulelayo ezinzwaneni;

- izilwanyana, isifo seswekile;

- ukusilela intliziyo;

- kwamathambo;

- ukuba isilwanyana isifo sezintso;

- amanxeba wenze le phecana zesisu.

Zintoni iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunokwenzeka?

Ngokuqhelekileyo ichiza ukunyamezeleka kakuhle kwaye xa isetyenziswa kakuhle, nto esingenakubangela naliphi na imiphumela emibi. Kodwa reactions ecaleni maxa wambi kuyenzeka:

- buthathaka kwezihlunu, kunye umzimba;

- ukozela okanye ubuthathaka;

- kwamathambo;

- polyuria;

- ngumchamo womchamo;

- unxano kakhulu kwaye kwanda;

- yimpandla.

"Deksafort": imfundiso, indlela isicelo

Ukusekwa - dexamethasone kweziyobisi hormone. Kuyinto esinamandla yaye kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi. Ngoko ke izitofu kucetyiswa kuphela iingcali emva kokuba iimviwo kwesilwanyana. Phambi ukusetyenziswa, igutyana kufuneka kuzanyazanyiswa. Iinaliti zenziwa intramuscularly okanye kwesikhumba. Kufuneka ukubala ngocoselelo idosi:

- iinkomo ezinkulu nezincinane, iihagu kunye namahashe ilawulwa ngomlinganiselo unyango ka-0,02 ml / ubunzima bomzimba kg. I-avareji imvume ml-1 ukuya kwi-10 yokulungiselela "Deksafort";

- imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa ngenxa iikati nezinja ekucetyiswa ithamo ukusuka ml 0.2 ukuya kwi-1. Kubalwa idosi echanekileyo ngokusekelwe ngokobunzima kwesilwanyana.

wenza ukuncuntswa kanye, njengoko ukusebenza eliphezulu kakhulu dexamethasone. Ukubakho kwi kuqulunqo phenylpropionate yayo sibonelela ukufakwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuqala kwe isenzo phakathi kwemizuzu embalwa. Kodwa mhlawumbi kwakhona ukuqaliswa ichiza imisebenzi leyo emayinatyiswe evekini. Ukuba kukho imfuneko yokuba ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide ichiza, ufuna ukwabelana naye angene hormone adrenocorticotropic. Kodwa ke kanye kwiimeko ezinjalo basenokuba iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ngoko ke, ukuba ichiza zange uncedo ngoko nangoko, kungcono ukuba ukunyanga esi silwanyana indlela ekhuselekileyo.

oyi

Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ukuba abo basebenzisa iziyobisi ukuze unyango wesilwanyana "Deksafort"? Imiyalelo zisetyenziswe amayeza lwezilwanyana ucacisa nzulu unako ukuhlangana oko xa usebenzisa amayeza kunye nendlela ukusiphepha:

- emva izitofu kuse ezinkomeni abakwazi ukusebenzisa ukudla kwabo ukutya iintsuku 40-50;

- iimazi kunganciphisa kwemveliso yobisi, kwaye ingadlulanga iveki konyango abantu ayikhuthazwa ukusela ubisi. Kukholelwa ukuba dexamethasone nto ibonakala nenyama yabo emva milkings 11;

- akunakwenzeka ukuba ukumisela ichiza ngexesha xa izilwanyana zagonywa dexamethasone kunganciphisa ukusebenza kwalo;

- Ukuba ugqirha wakho emiselweyo "Deksafort" umyalelo, indlela yokusebenzisa ubume kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunokwenzeka ekufuneka ifundwe;

- ukuba ukudumba nzima igciwane, qiniseka ukuba iqhube unyango olubanzi kunye antibiotics;

- kodwa maxa wambi kuyenzeka mothuko anaphylactic xa ilawulwa iziyobisi "Deksafort". imiyalelo Isicelo Kucetyiswa ukuba izilwanyana hypersensitive ukusebenzisa nayiphi isihlanganisi antihistamines kunye inaliti.

Izimvo kulungiselelwa

abanini Pet abaye kudala ubunzima ukusuka mngundo okanye ukurhawuzelela kakhulu, uthethe kakuhle ngalo ichiza. Achaza ukuba ichiza kakuhle uncedo kunyanyezelwa nesebenzayo. Kwiimeko apho akukho nto 'ukuze buncothulwe urhawuzelelwa okanye hay fever xa izinja okanye iikati, oku ukulungiselela banceda ngoko nangoko. Oogqirha bezilwanyana abaninzi kwakhona "Deksafort". Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ithi eli yeza ilungele phantse kuzo zonke izilwanyana. It ineendlela ezininzi kuthelekiswa namanye amayeza lwezilwanyana:

- it ngokukhawuleza ako kwaye asisiniki asabela kuyo inaliti;

- ngempumelelo izifo ezininzi, ukuba ezinye iindlela musa ukunceda;

- enye kuphela inaliti kwi imeko sesilwanyana kwaphuculwa;

- yokulungiselela yenziwa kwiinkampani ezaziwayo-kakuhle Austria kunye Netherlands kwaye umgangatho alunakuqinisekiswa.

Ndiwanikele onke la iingenelo, ichiza ilungileyo yonyango komzimba kunye nezifo namchoza "Deksafort". Imiyalelo yeenowuthsi sebenzisa ukuba kuyanceda kwiimeko ezininzi apho amanye amayeza zizinto ezingento nje.