I-tyiyari ezivela kwiintyatyambo ezibonakalayo. I-Topyari: iklasi yeklasi

Kwigadi, i-topiar i-haircut cut of plants. Iingalowama zithatha le ngcamango njengesiseko kwaye zaqala ukudala ii-topiarias ezithakazelisayo kwiintyatyambo ezenziwe ngumbonakalo, iintambo ze- satin, iphepha, imifuno, i-dummies, ii-cones, iifotyi, iintsimbi, iimbotyi zekhofi, i-macaroni, impahla ye-junk.

Umthi okhula ngokukhawuleza ngabaflorisi abasebenzisa izinto ezilungele ukulungiswa (iintyatyambo, amagatsha, amaqabunga, amaqabunga, utshani, imivumba ye-foam). Kuhlala kubo ukuba baqoke bonke kwiimpawu eziqaqambileyo nje ngemizuzu embalwa. Makhe sicinge ngeendlela eziliqela zokwenza umthi onjalo kwiintyatyambo zenziwe.

Izinto ezisisiseko zokwenza indawo yokufundela

Abaphathi baseRussia bafundisa abaqalayo ukuba benze imithi, baqale nge-trunk kunye nesithsaba, baze baqwalasele iingcambu. Oku kubangelwe kukuba i-bottom of the topiary igcwele i-gypsum. Abaphathi bamazwe angaphandle kunye nabaflorisi basebenzisa i-polystyrene ekhethekileyo eyenziwe ngokulungeleleneyo, izitya zetsimbi.

Oko kukuthi, kwindlela yokufunda, isithsaba sinamathele kwibhola le-foam. Endaweni yoko, ungathatha i-raber ye-foam okanye ibhola lephephandaba (crumple iphephandaba, uphinde uphinde wenze ibhola). Nantsi into ixhomekeke kwindlela yokuqhotyoshelweyo: i-foam ne-rubber ye-foam ivumela ukuyihlaba ngokugqithisileyo, kwaye ibhola lephephandaba kufuneka lihlaywe ngamasilane okanye kwintsimbi.

I-Topyari yeentyatyambo ingaba ne-long (iqonde, igzag) okanye imfutshane. Uyifaka kwibhola phambi kokuba isithsaba senziwe. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuze uqale ukugxininisa izinto ukusuka kuyo. Xa usebenzisa i-glue, funda malunga nepropati zayo, njengokuba iintlobo ezininzi zitshisa "i-foam".

Njengoko isiqu singenza isakhiwo esiqhelekileyo, ibloko, ikhadi elibi, iplastiki, ucingo. Abanye abaphathi bayifaka i-tube kunye nephephandaba, kwaye emva koko iingubo zifakwe kwi-plaster cast. Iziqu ezinjalo ziza kufuneka zibe nepeyinti kunye neeprikisi ze-acrylic. Ukhetho lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali luwukuba uqhube i-trunk kunye nemicu emdaka.

Indlela yeklasi yokwenza i-topiary

Umgca we-topiary uvame ukumelelwa ngumbumbi, i-vase, ehlotshisiwe. Ngaphakathi, faka i-trunk ngesithsaba, uyigcwalise nge-plaster uze ubeke uluhlu lwamaphepha, intambo, utshani, ubeke amaqabunga, iintyatyambo zentsimbi. Oku kubangelwa kukuba akukho nto ifakwe kwi-gypsum, kunye ne-florets, izinambuzane kunye nezinye izinto zingabandakanywa kwimicu ngendlela yengca .

Makhe sicinge ngeendlela zakudala zokuvelisa umthi kwinqanaba ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu. Ukwenza i-topiary yeentyantyambo, uya kuyimfuneko:

• Roses yokufakelwa;
• I-Adhesive;
• Iiswele;
• Ibhola le-foam;
• I-bulb yeglasi ngendlela yeglasi.

Okokuqala, unqumle iintyatyambo kwiintyatyambo, ushiye umsila omude. Emva koko, faka ibhola le-foam kwibhola. Abanye abaphathi basebenzisa iiglasi zewayini eziqhelekileyo. Emva koko kufuneka usebenzise izinto ezinqabileyo ezinqabileyo.

Ukususela kwindawo yokulungisa, gcoba i roses, uyihlaba ibhola ngomsila. Zama ukungashiyi nto. Ngaphandle koko, ube neengqungquthela ezahlukeneyo, ubuhlalu, amajikijolo, okuya kuhambelana nemveliso. Isiqu sihlotswe ngesaphetha, kwaye umthi ulungele ukuhlobisa umtshato.

Phindela indlela yokwenza umthi

I-ityariyiti esuka kwiintyatyambo ezenziwe ngeenjongo zenziwa ngokuqala ngeengcambu. Ukwenza oku, thatha ibhokhwe okanye ibhodwe, ehlotshiswe ngeentsimbi, iindebe okanye ulandele iphepha elihle elinamacwecwe aneenjabulo. Kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukufumana izinto eziqhelekileyo: iibhasikiti, iijugs, iidon, ezingabalulekanga ukuba uzihlobise.

Gcwalisa isitya kunye nesiseko se-foam, esithengiswa kwisitolo se-floristic. Kubukeka njengezitena ezimnyama. Inqunywe ubukhulu bebhodyi kwaye ifakwe ngaphakathi. Ukusuka ngentla kuhobise ngotshani okhethekileyo, ukubhoboza ngommese okanye ukugaya ngeglue. Emva koko qhubela phambili ekuveleni isithsaba. Thatha izitena zeplastiki kunye netye ngekhanga ukuze wenze ibhola okanye enye indlela.

Ukusuka kwimo yayo kuxhomekeke ekubonakala kwendawo yokugcina indawo. Ngoku isiseko sihlanganiswe ngotshani kunye nezikhonkwane. Thatha idibhoni ngeentyantyambo ezenzakalisayo (zisetyenziselwa imihlobiso yomtshato) kwaye ugobe ibhola njengombhobho wemicu. Ngoku i-barrel ifakwe kwibhola, kwaye enye iphelo, igubungele i-glue, ifakwe kwisitya. Emva koko thabatha iipalenti zokufakelwa ngetoni (ithengiswa kubaflorists okanye i-hypermarket ezenziwe ngesandla) kwaye ubambelele entanyeni, kwi-trunk.

I-Topyari engaqhelekanga: iklasi yeklasi kunye nesithombe

Nika ingqalelo kwisiseko se-foam. Ithengiswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Okukhethiweyo ngokukhethekileyo yimilo ephakamileyo, efana ne-lampshade. Ngesikhokelo esinjalo, kulula kakhulu ukusebenza.

1. Thatha ibhokhwe yombala oluhlaza, ugcobe ngamacaleni ngama-rosebuds. Ngaphakathi faka isahluko se-foam, gubungela ngotshani.
2. I-Lampshade base ihlaba umquba womthi, uyipende eluhlaza. Yishiye ukuba yome.
3. Thatha i-ribbon eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, unamathele kuyo iirase ezibonakalayo.
4. Faka isiqu ngesithsaba ebhodweni. Ukuhlobisa ngeentyatyambo ezivela kwi-rose okanye ipalals.
5. Unamathisa i-ribhoni kunye ne roses ejikelezayo kwibala elipende.
6. Isiqu sihlotswe ngesaphetha.

Ngubani ongathandi umncinci, uhlobisa ngokupheleleyo i-topiary yeentyantyambo ezenzakalisa (ifoto kunye neentlobo ezimbini zezibane). Njengoko ubona, isiseko sinokuhlobisa ngeentyantyambo, ukuze umthi ukhanye, okanye uhlanganiswe ngamagatsha aluhlaza, ukufikelela kwiintlobo zendalo zezityalo. Kule meko, ungasebenzisa "iingcambu" zeembiza eziqhelekileyo zeentyatyambo.

ITyitiyiti yesayithi

Kulabo abathanda imifuno yasendle, le klasi yeklasi elandelayo inikelwa ukwenza i-topiary kwinqanaba lomyezo. Ukwenza oku, uya kufuneka:

1. Isebe leplastiki elinamaqabunga aluhlaza. Oku kuya kuba sisiqu, ngoko ukhethe isiseko esinamandla nesomeleleyo.
2. Iintlobo zeentyatyambo ezinjengenkundla.
3. Ibhodwe leCeramic.
4. I-Polyfoam siseko, ingca yokuhlobisa.
5. I-satin ibhondi.
6. Glue, iisisi, ukufakwa kweplastiki.

Ngalolu hlobo unjani i-topiary yeentyatyambo ezibonakalayo? Uyihobisa i-vase ngendlela eyaziwayo, oko kukuthi, unqumle umthamo phantsi kobukhulu bayo, ubhalele ukungabi nantoni nge-sisal, uyigubungele ingca yengca.

Emva koko, thabatha isebe uze usebenzise iintyatyambo ezibonakalayo kwisiseko sayo. Misela ubude, unqunywe ngokweqile. Enyanisweni, kufuneka ugubungele itekiti ngamasebe entle, uze uqine nge-plastic fasteners. Unokumisa nge-tape ebonakalayo. I-tyiyitiyiti efakwe kwibhotile. Emva kwesebe elinye leentyantyambo zincinci zibe ziincinci ezincinci kwaye zifakwe ecaleni kwetrama kwi-foam. Isiqu sihlotswe ngesaphetha. Umyezo wasegadini ulungele.

I-class-master-class (i-nyathelo-nyathelo)

I-tyiyitiyiti inokuba nombono ohluke ngokupheleleyo kwaye yenziwe ngaphandle kwesiseko se-foam, i-gypsum kunye nezinye izixhobo eziqhelekileyo. Kule nqila yekhosi, uya kuyidinga:

• INdebe kunye ne-saucer;
• Iintyatyambo zezixhobo;
• I-Adhesive;
• Uluhlu olulukhuni olunokumelana nobukhulu bekombe (mhlawumbi uya kufumana iikomityi zeplastiki ezintle).

Ngoku ugoba umnxeba, sebenzisa indebe ukuchonga ubude bomsebenzi. Unamathela. Unamandla ngakumbi ocingweni, ukunyanzeliswa ngakumbi kunokwenzeka ukubeka indebe, njengokungathi ulingisa inkqubo yokumpontshelwa itiye kwindebe kwisikrini. Khawuthathe iintyatyambo ezibonakalayo kwi-topiary, unqume iintloko ngaphandle kwemisila, kuba uya kubambalela.

Ungathenga ama-dummies ama-berries, ukhula, amaqabunga. Glue iintyatyambo ukusuka ngaphakathi kwendebe, ukuvala ucingo. Bese uyibambelele kumacala onke kwaye uqhubekele ukuhlobisa i-saucer. Olu hlobo lwenzobo yokugcoba alukho nzima njengoko lubonakala ekuqaleni. Nantsi into ephambili ukuthenga i-glue efanelekileyo, ucingo olunamandla oluqinileyo kunye neenkompo ezikhanyayo.

Indlela yokufezekisa ifomu engavumelekanga?

Ukuba ujonga kwimisebenzi yamakhosi, uya kubona ukuba imithi ayenziwe nje kuphela, kodwa ikwabala, i-triangular, i-pyramidal, i-zigzag, iphindwe kabini, ifana nenhliziyo. Ngenxa yoko, oomatshini basebenzise iziseko ezisetyenzisiweyo phantsi kwesithsaba okanye ukusebenzisa ezinye iindlela:

1. Isiqwenga seplastiki esikhatywayo sifakwe kwisimo esifanelekileyo. Emva koko utyiswa ngotshani okanye utshani obuluhlaza.
2. Cima nayiphi na uhlobo lwekhadibhodi, uyifake kuwo onke macala ngeebhola ze-napkins, amaphephandaba. Ifom iqiniswe ngemicu kwaye ifakwe izinto eziyimfuneko.
3. Isithsaba esisodwa sinamathenda athile (jonga i-topiary ebomvu). Iklasi yeklasi ilula. Njengemimiselo yangaphambili, ibhokhwe ihlotshisiwe. Umgqomo ufakwe. Kulo, enye imbulunga eneentyantyambo ityalwe ngeglue, ibe yowesibili.
4. Iziqu ezininzi kunye ne "antennae" zifakwe kwisithsaba esinye.
5. I-Masters yakha umlo wesilwanyana kwaye iqoke ngezityalo zokufakelwa.
6. Sula iifom zelinen kunye nesono. Zihlambulule ngeentyatyambo.

Ukuqulunqa

I-ityayiyayiyakwenziwa kwiifom ezahlukeneyo. Hamba malunga neentyatyambo kunye nezitolo zokwakha, qaphela izinto ezahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, ibhola edibeneyo eyenziwe ngokulungelelanisiweyo ithengiswa ngotshani kwaye ifakwe ngeentyantyambo.

I-ityariyiti esuka kwiintyatyambo ezenziwe ngumbonakaliso yenziwa ngokuhlwa. Iindleko zabo kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bomthi kunye nezinto eziphathekayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-ruble engama-30 emitha yokuhamba ishiya ama-ruble ama-500: ibhodwe, iintyatyambo, kunye ne-gypsum. Kwaye ukuba uyathanda "izitolo" zamasitolo (izinto zokwakha, ukuloba kunye nempahla yemoto), kunokwenzeka ukufumana iimpawu kunye nexabiso eliphantsi.