Horse Trojan: Ixabiso phraseologism. Le Intsomi wehashe isikhupheli seTrojan

Yayiyindlela badlala indima ebalulekileyo ngolwimi mihla, kuba ivumela ukudlulisela intsingiselo isindululo ulwimi luphuhle Nakuba. Ngokomzekelo, abaninzi baye ibinzana elithi, ngathi ihashe Trojan. Meaning phraseologism ngokucacileyo hayi wonke ngenxa imvelaphi yayo intsingiselo ukulala ngomqolo kule ntsomi.

Iingcambu yembali yolwimi lwale mihla

Njengoko usazi, inkoliso aphorisms nesinempandla zembali. Into ezinxulumene kwiintsomi, into nembali, kodwa kunjalo, ukuze ukwazi iingcambu zabo neengcambu ulwimi lwabo kukho unxibelelwano. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ubone ulwimi mihla ngenxa elidlulileyo, ngenxa yokuba apho kukho ziqu wayo. Ngoko, igama elithi "ihashe seTrojan" uza kuthi ethabathela ixesha kaTrojan War.

UTroy: ubangela ingxabano phakathi Trojans namaGrike

indaba isikhupheli seTrojan horse izele iimfihlakalo, ukuqonda oko, kufuneka uxelele kancinci malunga isixeko uTroy. Folk legend ithi ukuba imfazwe elizayo kwavuka umzi ka Paris kunye Menelaus impixano ngenxa entle uHelen, waye umfazi yokugqibela. Ngokutsho legend, iParis wakhohlisa, waza wagqiba kwelokuba kudlulwe naye. Isenzo esinjalo Menelaus kuthathwa nokuxhwilwa yaye yagqiba ukuba oku kudala ezaneleyo yokubhengeza imfazwe. Noko ke, uTroy waba ngakumbi kakuhle kwaye ngokuthembekileyo, kuba akuphumelelanga ixesha elide wasithimba isixeko kwanamaGrike. Nangona kunjalo, kuphela ngabo esalidlakaza ebumelwaneni wenza iihambo ukuya kwizixeko ezikufutshane. Ngokutsho legend, amaGrike babefuna ukumbamba Troy, kodwa emvelo nako ukumelana. Ke Odysseus qatha engqondweni kuyingcamango umdla: yena ehlongoza ukuba kwakhiwe ihashe elikhulu ngamaplanga.

unobuqili Odysseus

Legend uthi Trojans nangokuphambana enkulu wayebukele njengoko amaGrike wamisa ihashe ngamaplanga. AmaGrike owavela ibali xa wadala ihashe isikhupheli seTrojan ziya kuba nako ukukhusela isixeko kuphangwa Greek. Kungenxa yoko le nto namhlanje ibinzana 'ihashe seTrojan "ethandwayo isipho, isipho ukuba thaca ngenjongo inkohliso. Kodwa ke Trojans bakholwa ibali, yaye bafuna ukungena ihashe kuwo umzi. Ke kaloku, kwakukho abachasi esi sigqibo, nto leyo ebizwa ngokuba uyilo lokuphosa emanzini okanye awutshise. Noko ke, yena wabonakaliswa umbingeleli komzi, owathi ukuba amaGrike wadala ihashe imbeko uthixokazi Athena, ukuba kucanyagushelwe isono kwiminyaka emininzi nomkhuba. Kwathiwa ke sicaca liphuma elwandle, inyoka amabini ekrwitshiweyo umbingeleli, noonyana bakhe. I Trojans babecinga ukuba zonke ezi ziganeko - le ndiyigqala phezu, waza wagqiba lokujikelezisa ihashe kuwo umzi.

Ukuqala ngokuwa uTroy

Ngokutsho nobungqina bezinto zakudala kunye nembali abazange enyanisweni khona ihashe Trojan. ixabiso Phraseologism, Noko ke, akayiqondi, ukuba ukucinga kakuhle welivo. Ngoko ke, ihashe iziswe kweso sixeko. Yaye ubusuku emva kokuba isigqibo ngokungxama Sinon kukhululwa em- amajoni ihashe bazifihla, leyo ngokukhawuleza wabulala abalindi zokulala yazivula iingcango zesixeko. Abantu othe walala yoyi emva emthendelekweni, nokuba akazange ukuziphindezela. Eziliqela Trojans iyangena ebhotweni ukugcina ukumkani. Kodwa Neoptolemus isigebenga wakwazi ukuba ndimaphule emnyango phambi ngezembe, wambulala ukumkani Priam. Yaphela kanjalo imbali olukhulu uTroy enkulu.

It nangoku uzimisele ukuba amajoni amaninzi ehasheni isikhupheli seTrojan. Eminye imithombo bathi kukho bafihla abantu 50, ngamanye amazwi ukuba amajoni malunga 20-23. Kodwa ke umongo ihlala efanayo: a uyilo ekrelekrele ngokohlobo ehasheni nje akazange enze naliphi na amathandabuzo phakathi Trojans, apho unobangela wokubulawa kwabo. Ngoku Kuthathwa ukuba intsomi wehashe isikhupheli seTrojan - yinto cebo nje lo, abalunikelwayo kwakanye ezisetyenziswa yi-Achaeans.

Iisimboli kunye njengobuxoki

Kuyaphawuleka, kodwa isidalwa lamahashe-ezifana ukususela kumaxesha amandulo luphawu zokuzalwa kunye nokufa. Ngoko Achaeans wadala ihashe lakhe eyenziwe amasebe nemisipres, wahlala engenanto ngoxa isakhiwo kwisisu. Abaphengululi abaninzi bayavuma ukuba lo umqondiso wokuzalwa. Oko kukuthi, kwafumaniseka ukuba ihashe isikhupheli seTrojan wazisa ukufa ukuya abavikeli isixeko kwaye ngaxeshanye baba luphawu yokuzalwa into entsha ngabantu abaninzi.

Hi ndlela leyi, malunga ngexesha elifanayo iziganeko iMeditera zibaluleke kakhulu kwimbali. Yaqala ukufuduka enkulu kwezizwe, xa ilizwe Nordic kwiiBalkans baye bafudukela izizwe ezahlukeneyo - i Dorians, bakhona. Yile nto yabangela ukuba kutshatyalaliswe impucuko yamandulo zohlobo. Greece uya kuba nako ukuvuselela emva amakhulu ambalwa, kwaye nentshabalalo eyenzeka kule meko, libali lokwenyaniso loo yobukhulu ukuba ibali liphela nje dodoriyskaya wahlala kumabali.

Yintoni na ihashe Trojan?

Namhlanje, ngokufuthi sisebenzisa eli iqhalo njenge "ihashe isikhupheli seTrojan." Eli binzana ethandwayo kukade icangcisiwe, igama indlu. Ngoko ke kubiza ezinye izipho, ezo thaca ngenjongo ukuqhatha okanye atshabalalise. Abaphengululi abaninzi baye wazibuza ukuba kutheni ihashe unobangela ekuweni uTroy. Kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba uqaphele enye into: i Achaeans wayesazi ukuba nomdla indlela Trojans. Baqonda ukuba ukuze uphakamise singqingiwe njalo ke isixeko kufuneka kubethelela bendawo ethile ekhethekileyo ukuba omthembayo wavula isango.

Kakade ke, le ntetho ehasheni isikhupheli seTrojan njengesipho woothixo wadlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu, ukususela ngelo xesha ayihoyekanga isipho esingcwele kugqalwa yobuntu ukuba anyeliswe. Njengoko usazi, ukuqhula kunye noothixo nomsindo kakhulu, luyingozi kakhulu. Kwaye ke kaloku ukuba umbhalo elinobuchule phezu kweli litye ngamaplanga (ukukhumbula icala ihashe lakhe kwathiwa, kwaba isipho uthixokazi Athena) kukhokelele kwinto yokuba Trojans kwafuneka ukuba esi sipho ethandabuzekayo emzini wakhe.

Impahla Troy

Ngoko ke, ihashe isikhupheli seTrojan (ixabiso phraseologism sele ichaziwe thina) yaba oyena nobangela ekuweni ubukumkani isikhupheli seTrojan. Siyazi kwimbali ukuba uTroy wayedume amahashe ayo, ukuba le dolophu utsala Abarhwebi ezivela kulo lonke ihlabathi, oko lo mzi rhoqo ahlasela. Ngokomzekelo, xa ilejendi omnye uthi kaTrojan uKumkani Dardan babe Umhlambi amahashe esibalaseleyo bayinzala uthixo Boreas moya wasentla. Kunjalo, ihashe belusoloko ingqalelo esondele isilwanyana yabantu: ukuba wasiwa imfazwe, oko kusetyenziswa imisebenzi yezolimo. Ngoko ke, imbonakalo phambi emasangweni wesixeko Troy lowo nehashe abantu balapha ayikwazanga kuqikelelwa njengesipho woothixo. Ngoko ke, ukwazi ukuba yintoni isikhupheli seTrojan ihashe phraseologism ukubaluleka ukuqonda akulula.

Ke ngoko nje kwenzeka ukuba Troy, umgcini ukuziphendulela kangangeminyaka eli-10, owe na tyala lihashe lakhe. Kakade ke, sonke isiphoso kunye labanobuqokolo le Achaeans, ngubani bakwazi ukufumana indawo ebuthathaka kwaye ukhethe kolu hlobo magic ophethe ebusweni ihashe ngamaplanga. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ngokutsho data zakudala uTroy nje inqaba encinane. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye ngenjongo bayabufumana wayikhupha imikhosi abangamakhulu iinqanawa.

Ukutolikwa yanamhlanje

Namhlanje le ngcamango liphuzu ezikhethiweyo kwaye ukwanda malware ngabantu ngokwabo. Igama zentsholongwane lakhe igama emva kaTrojan ihashe wentsomi, njengoko uninzi iinkqubo iintsholongwane asebenza ngendlela efanayo, ukuba zizenze njengokuba nabungozi okanye isoftwe luncedo kunye izicelo ukuba umsebenzisi asebenza kwi computer yakho. Ngaphandle elula ukuntsonkotha igciwane kukuba kunzima ukuqonda kuye ikamva lakhe. Ngokomzekelo, iinguqulelo ezininzi abangekaphuhli asinakukucima ngokupheleleyo imixholo drive xa kokuqala, kwaye ezinye iinkqubo bayakwazi zinokuqukwa izicelo ezithile kwi-PC.