Generator Oise: uqhagamshelwano kunye nokutshintshwa

UAZ - mhlawumbi SUV athandwa kakhulu kwilizwe lethu. maintainability Highest, benolungelelwano yoyilo, ukuthembeka - zonke izinto ezinegalelo udumo lwabo eminyaka. Ngelishwa, ubucukubhede, osukuba kuthembeka, kodwa hayi obungunaphakade. Ukuquka izixhobo zombane. Ukusilela kumsebenzi wabo lukhulu, kodwa zizeyeyona nto ibalulekileyo - amandla le generator. Ngayo kwaye kuxoxwe namhlanje.

Yintoni na le generator

Le izixhobo ukuguqula ukujikeleza crankshaft kwi yangoku yombane. I-generator yinxalenye amandla-supply. Ngenxa injini avuselela ibandla ibhetri kwaye ibonelela inkqubo ucinezelo ukukhonza inkqubo ngokwayo kunye isithuthi kukothuka. Iingxaki emsebenzini wakhe hayi kangako. Kodwa ukuqonda unobangela, kufuneka ngakumbi ekucaciseni umgaqo ukusebenza kwalo sixhobo.

wenza indlela generator

Ngokwemo, ifowuni ephinda i injini zesiqhelo zombane, kunye umahluko ukuba plane iqhutywa ngendlela drive ibhanti ukusuka pulley crankshaft kwaye isebenze ukujikeleza yalo oko kwayijikeleza ye ifildi ngoku, nto leyo esebenzisa i-unit rectifier iguqulelwa DC.

Kodwa ke ubukhulu yale yangoku kuxhomekeke isantya plane kunye, ngokufanelekileyo, isantya injini. Ngoko ke, lo wenkunkuma imveliso ombane Umlawuli inikezelwa, leyo omeleza kuyo. Le ndlela isebenza ngokuzimeleyo ukusuka isantya ivili.

Yintoni le generator luphawu

UAZ mveliso isicwangciso - imoto kunokuba esezantsi-amandla. Xa ukhulula ngaphambili bahlehla generator layo ngoku ke 40A kuphela. Emva koko, i parameter lanyuka ukuya 60A. unit design rectifier ezitshintshiweyo kunye umlawuli ombane. Yintoni waba generator rhoqo UAZ "sisinye"? Model 452 - yiyunithi olungathembekanga kakhulu. iingxaki zakhe, ngethamsanqa, kube lula ingqalelo yi kwideshbhodi ammeter eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi. Enye inkalo umlawuli omdala generator ombane ihleliwe njengeyunithi eyahlukileyo. Xa kakuhle, ngenxa self-excitation jiko ye-mafutha xa ucinezelo wala esibayeni.

ezivelisa ezintsha ze uyilo ezahlukeneyo, ngokufanelekileyo, a kweentambo eyahlukileyo. Apha, umlawuli ombane edibeneyo kumnini brush kwaye amiliswe njengeyunithi. Umahluko ezinxulumene bhanti yokuqhuba. izixhobo abadala ucaphule ibhanti emxinwa, amatsha - banzi, Poly-V. более мощный, с выходным током до 120А, поскольку на этом автомобиле установлено множество электрических потребителей, чего нет в предыдущих моделях. Generator UAZ "ngokuthanda uhlanga" lowu a ngakumbi, kunye ophumayo sangoku ukuya ku 120A, ekubeni le isithuthi sele ezininzi abathengi zombane, ingeyo imifuziselo zangaphambili.

Uzidibanisa Iimpawu ezizodwa

Iindlela ukuqhagamshela izixhobo lukhulu. Inyaniso kukuba, ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo wenkunkuma (kunye ombane lwangaphandle okanye alawulayo ehlanganisiweyo) kunokwenzeka connectivity ezahlukeneyo. Kuzo zonke iimeko, udibaniso yomvelisi Oise yenziwa ngokusebenzisa ngcingo zintathu. Oku luncedo jikelele kwi ibhetri lock ucinezelo, isibane ulawulo kunye voltmeter kwidashboard. Ukuphucula iinketho ukudibanisa yavele. Kwaye bonke zifuna ulwazi entle kakhulu imigaqo electrics ngomatshini. Kungenjalo, kungenzeka ubuncinane a elifutshane kwisiphaluka kwiyunithi rectifier.

drive wazithengisa

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kukho ezininzi zokuguqulwa ngabavelisi UAZ. Abaninzi kubo zichazwe kuphela injini ezithile, kuqukwa kwi UMP. Ngenxa yokuba i-chain ixesha kule injini, Alternator pulley kudityaniswe kwimpompo impeller njengesipholisi kunye radiator. It has a enkulu kangangoko ubungakanani ibhanti UAZ generator. Ivela 1030 ukuya 1238 mm ubude.

Umfuziselo esisiseko - 6RK1220.Krome Ukongeza, kukho iinguqulelo kunye steering ngamandla. Sikubeke eyahlukileyo pump drive nibhinqe ubude ezincinane. Ngemoto UAZ "ngokuthanda uhlanga" drive leslayd - ibhanti. Yintoni ukuguqulwa has ibhanti generator? UAZ "ngokuthanda uhlanga" uhlobo diesel unako mayixhotyiswe ezahlukeneyo izinto ezinjalo. Ezimotweni de-2012 - it 6RK 2100 (a ibhanti), emva 2012-th - kunye iirholithi ezimbini 6RK 1220. Ngokukhetha into efanelekileyo, kufuneka bakhokelwe yesikhokelo kunye khathalogu iinkcukacha injini ethile.

isixhobo okuxhwitha

Njani na ukususwa okanye ukutshintshwa nkunkuma? UAZ "sisinye", njengaye nawuphi na enye imoto, ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha kwakhona kufuna ugcino okanye ulungiso. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inkqubo sichitha ifowuni yahlukile ukuba imifuziselo vazovskih - ibhanti elide, okanye amabini, kwakunye ibangela iiyunithi abangabancedani leyo nzima umsebenzi. Phambi ukusebenza, soloko susa terminal ibhetri ezimbi. Okulandelayo, aqhawule zonke iingcingo kunye iterminal ifowuni oluvelisa ngoku.

Ukususa UAZ wenkunkuma kufuneka ukuba ufumane i esungulayo ibhanti amandla (ukuba ifakelwe), azikhulule enixabana bar generator kwaye susa ibhanti ngokupheleleyo. Unscrewed iibholithi ezimbini ubambe phezulu uthimbo bar. Okulandelayo ajike evulwa elide nokukhusela iyunithi wenkunkuma ukuya ezantsi lombhobho. generator koko isuswe ngempumelelo ukusuka kwisithuthi. UAZ "ngokuthanda uhlanga" inomsebenzisi ethile - Akuyomfuneko ukuba ususe bhanti yesibini kunye kwempixano kulawulwa yi irola okhethekileyo. Ukufakela kwiyunithi ukuze reverse.

ukuphuculwa kunokwenzeka indlela

Umsebenzi le generator UAZ iimoto kuphakamisa imibuzo emininzi kunye nenkxalabo. Ingakumbi oku kusebenza nezakhiwo ezindala kunye nonxibelelwano. impela - indawo epheleleyo wenkunkuma kunye lofakelo pulley efanelekileyo, ezithatyathwe isixhobo omdala, okanye kukhethwe entsha. Ngenxa kweli xesha lethu Oise kusetyenziswa off-kwendlela umatshini ukwenzela ukuzingela, ukuloba kunye imidlalo eyingozi, abafake inani elikhulu izixhobo zombane ezongezelelweyo.

Abasebenzi Oise generator abakwazi ukumelana umthwalo zinyukile yaye ifuna iindawo indawo okanye isixhobo yonke kwimeko, umzekelo, elifutshane kombane le stator. Kodwa ilungiswe kwaye indlela zelo ufakelo ilight ezongezelelweyo kwiyunithi rectifier. Abaqhubi ukuguqula umlawuli ombane. Ke ukuba isampulu entsha, ilungu inqanaba ezintathu nokubabeka unit elawulwa-kude. Imiphumela emihle, Kakade ke, inikeza indawo ukuze wenkunkuma langaphandle (umz: ukusuka 'Toyota ", kwi 120A). Ukugqityezelwa kuphela lokutshintshwa pulley ye umngxuma cranked.

I ezizuzwa esisiseko

Ukungaphumeleli zixhaphakileyo - kohlulwe ilight kwiyunithi rectifier (njalo-ebizwa ngokuba "intsimbi yehashe"). Ukutshintshwa kulo mzekelo, yonke block isifundo. Kwakhona generator Oise uyasilela ngenxa yokusilela umlawuli ombane. Ngenxa yale ombane iwela bortseti injini. Battery Undercharge kwenzeka. Kwakhona ngexesha lokusebenza bucinyiwe, ibrashi kwiyunithi brush. Apha kwakhona, owayo ombane bortseti phantsi komthwalo. Ngenxa wear eqhelekileyo kunye iinyembezi iibhrashi carbon zifutshane kunye ngaphantsi ecinezelweyo ngokuchasene ring isiliphu ngexesha lomsebenzi.

Enye ukuhluleka sentsilelo iibheringi ahlangene ivili. Kunokuba yendalo okanye ebangelwe ngokugqithiseleyo Alternator ibhanti akhululeke. Kulo mzekelo, ukuba indawo iibheringi (ababini kubo - ngaphambili nangesemva) ndinigxothe aphume iindlwane indiza yabo indawo nabantu abatsha. Kuzo zonke iimeko, i wenkunkuma kufuneka zisuswe sisithuthi ulondolozo kunye nothintelo. Ixesha elide, umsebenzi nazingxaki simahla ifowuni iphembelela imeko ibhanti yayo drive. Abrasions neentanda asisimanga zokuguga. Loo ibhanti kuxhomekeke utshintsho engxamisekileyo.

isiphelo

Ngaloo ndlela, a ukusebenza echanekileyo okusulungekileyo lukagesi isithuthi UAZ isekelwe phezu kakuhle generator. A amathuba ombane ukuguqulwa alawulayo ngokubanzi kwabadlali zezinye izinto nga kwandisa ngokubalulekileyo isakhono inkqubo yombane kwaye silungise kwingcungela ephakamileyo izixhobo zombane.