Hlobo luni lomculo

Ngokutsho kwithiyori zikaDarwin zomculo yaba sisiphumo umzimba zabantu kunye isingqisho ethile walala eziqinileyo. JJ Rousseau babecinga ukuba umculo Lwaba yindlela yokubonakalisa uvakalelo - kuqala ilizwi waqalisa ukubhala ubude elithile, ngoko kwakukho ekhefu, yaye emva koko, kunye nezixhobo. Iintlobo umculo namhlanje zahlulwe la magama ebalulekileyo: .. Le isingqisho, izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo, njl Kwakhona lidla ngokubhekisela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kule kota.

Iintlobo umculo ezinxulumene ngqo amagqabi umphulaphuli imbono, ngoko, xa kujongwa indlela azibonile zonke izenzo, kunokuba iinxalenye zayo ngamnye. Kulo mzekelo, izinto zomculo zahlolwa ngokwemiqathango uncuthu, isingqisho, kunye nangokuvumelana polyphony.

Le mbono "iintlobo zomculo" ajike phezu kunye nenxalenye instrumental. Ngamanye amazwi, ukusetyenziswa ngqo eliqikelelwayo izixhobo ezithile, apho ubhala okanye iphinde izivelise kwakhona umculo enokuchaphazela kakhulu imbono mveliso.

Kukho iintlobo umculo kuxhomekeke ixesha lokubhala, kwakunye njengoko kulisiko umqambi. Ngenxa kule yokuhlela ngazo badidekile, umzekelo, Bach isimbo kunye umntu - zonke era nomqambi iimpawu zabo ezizodwa kunye neendlela zokubhala ekuvumela ukuba ungene kwesi hlula ngokwendidi.

Kuzo zonke iintlobo zobugcisa umculo ichaphazela umntu ngendlela ekhethekileyo, ngokuthi iintlobo iimvakalelo, iimvakalelo kumgangatho ienjini. sound umfanekiso iveliswa xa intlokoma umoya, kuba zendalo wemvelo izandi. Ngenxa Ukufana umculo omnandi ukusuka kwindawo emphefumlweni lwembono, ukuba selikho, yamkeleka kakuhle zomzimba zabantu. Umculo njengoko ifom zobugcisa sisakhono enxulumene ne ubuhle bendalo, kunye ingqiqo yexabiso. Kuxhomekeka indlela umculo enesiqulatho ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-opera kunye ballet kukho, rhoqo ngokufanayo abantu okunene ekhoyo, amabali yoncwadi okanye iziganeko zembali. Amava xa ndiphulaphule umculo ayikho efanayo iimvakalelo ekhaya, kukholelwa ukuba uhlobo lomculo ezinxulumene ngomoya epheleleyo.

iiteknoloji ezintsha ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX wabanika amandla okuqhubela kuphuhliso umculo kunye ukuvela iindlela ezintsha ezo ngoku bebadlula ngokukalishumi ngakumbi bamaXesha Aphakathi. Ukuvela ngeendlela ezintsha kunye nezimbo ityhefwe kwaye eendawo ezifunyaniswe, nolwazi lwezizwana ezahlukahlukeneyo neenkcubeko, ukutshintshiselana ngolwazi. Ngeli xesha kukho kudidi zomculo ezintsha: iintlobo eziphambili umculo ziquka umculo weklasiki nje kuphela, kodwa pop, iintsomi, Oriental, etc ...

umculo weklasiki kwaye ukuza kuthi ga othatyathwa, igalelo vnosshey ezizodwa kakhulu entsonkothileyo kakhulu kuphuhliso zobugcisa. ngomculo odumileyo wepop eyonwabisayo nje yaye kulula ukuyiqonda. Nomculo yobuhlanga ezingezo-yaseYurophu umdla kakhulu, t. To. Igxininisa kuphela ungubani lwezizwana ezahlukahlukeneyo, kodwa ke isandi izixhobo ezikhethekileyo asetyenziswa ukudlala kulo. Jazz kuhlala omnye ngeendlela ezininzi ezinzima umculo kwaye ifuna ukusuka umzobi olukumgangatho ophezulu ulwazi kwisixhobo kunye improvisations ezintsonkothileyo. Rock, enye, avant-garde - yinto entsha styles zomculo ezithandwayo phakathi abaselula.

Kukho nezinye umculo yokuhlela:. A uhlobo yokusebenza, ngokutsho ndlela umqambi kaThixo, imisebenzi kunye like.