Heartworm: sifo, oonobangela, unyango

Kubomi bakhe bonke umntu ujongene nenani gazi. Emibi kakhulu kwaye esiyingozi iintshulube. Olu hlobo lweentshulube nako ukuhlala kwizigqeba zangaphakathi ezininzi, nokukhuthaza uphuhliso kwezifo. Isifo kakhulu yingozi - dirofilariasis. worms Heart ayakhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Ukuba ixesha akafuni ukuxilonga sifo, mhlawumbi esibulalayo.

Yintoni na le sifo

Heartworm kakhulu ayingozi ebantwini. Kodwa derofilyarioz kunqabile kakhulu. Njengokuba host ziimpethu ngokuqhelekileyo khetha isilo-qabane. Kulo mzekelo, iimpethu ukufaka kwi imisipha yenhliziyo parasitize ngayo. Esi sifo ixhaphake kakhulu emazantsi eRashiya, ngokunjalo Asia.

Umngcipheko sifo kukuba ukuchonga kwi isanda akwenzeki. Ngoko omnye kuphela amaphelo inokuba emzimbeni wakhe. Imisebenzi kwandlelwe ngamandla aluchaphazeli amajoni omzimba. Phawula Nakuphi na ukutenxa kule meko kunzima kakhulu.

inkcazelo ezidala

Heartworm - yinto uhlobo uhlobo umbungu "repens Dirofilaria". Ezi zilwanyana ayibonakali nematodes. kwindawo yazo ube ubungakanani encinane kakhulu - 320 microns. imizimba yazo inxalenye wakhomba, kunye ngaphambili - buthuntu.

Njengoko abantu abadala, banakho ukufikelela ubude ngeesentimitha eziyi-30. Ubume kowesi- yohlukile isakhiwo eyindoda. Zinelungelo umlomo, tubes, amaqanda, wesibeleko, kwesisu kunye kuvuleke iminxunya. Abudala spicule akhoyo kunye neengono.

Ezibangela isifo

Njani tapeworm heartworm? Izizathu kwesi sifo sele kudala isekiwe. Amaninzi, ezi irhorho kuchaphazela izilwanyana ingakumbi iikati nezinja. Zenethiwekhi nabo iingcongconi. Ezi zinambuzane ithwale Imibungu.

Emzimbeni womntu izinambuzane ungakwazi ukungena esebenzisa kukulunywa sisinambuzane. Ngu waBathengisi kufuneka ibandakanye izibawu, Iingcongconi, amakhalane kunye iintakumba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, worms intliziyo faka emzimbeni womntu ngengozi. Kungenxa yesi sizathu dirofilariasis - isifo esinqabileyo.

abo bantu basemngciphekweni, zezi:

1. Ethatha inxaxheba zokuloba nokuzingela.
2. Qhuba imisebenzi yezolimo, kwakunye uthandwa horticulturists.
3. Ukusebenza ekulobeni okanye amahlathi.

Olu luhlu kufuneka sibandakanye abo bahlala kude kwamachibi amile kunye namachibi. Betha i sifo kunokuba nawuphi na umntu. Ukunyulwa komntu akuxhomekekanga ekuzithandeleni kwi qela ngokwesini okanye ubudala.

The main Iimpawu

Ka aphile heartworm elide ebantwini? Iimpawu zesi sifo inokuba nomahluko kakhulu. Kwakungqina ukuba lo Parasite imazi. iinyanga ezi-6 emva kokuba bosulelwe sisidleleli ifikelela ubuninzi bobungakanani. Inkathazo uhlala ezintliziyweni malunga 2 iminyaka, size sife kunye ngokuthe ngcembe iba. Around amaphelo ngokuqhelekileyo philisi wabumba wabumba ukusuka kwizicwili.

Njengoko kuba iimpawu eziphambili, ngoko ke kufuneka sibandakanye:

1. Intlungu kule ndawo esifubeni.
2. imifino Rapid.
3. Isicaphucaphu.
4. Luvalo.
5. Ucaphuka.
6. Intloko ebuhlungu.
7. Fever.

Ngokufuthi phambi sisidleleli ezintliziyweni ebangela tachycardia. Ukuba umntu ukuba iimpawu ezifanayo, ufanele ngoko nangoko afune iingcebiso zeengcali.

Kangangethuba elide heartworm ebantwini ayikwazi bangaboniswa. Oku ixhomeke kumajoni omzimba womntu, kwakunye nenani izinambuzane ngaphakathi entliziyweni.

ekuxilongweni

Ukuze ubone sifo ugqirha kufuneka babele uphando ezintsonkothileyo. Uxilongo kwilebhu lokuqala kufuneka wenziwe, equka:

1. Ultrasound scan intliziyo.
2. ZePCR uhlobo oluthile gazi.
3. ECG.
4. US.
5. intlokoma Imagnethi yomhlaba kunye Itomography ngekhompyutha.

Emva kokuba kugqitywe uviwo ngenyameko iingcali kufuneka umisele unyango eyaneleyo. Kakuhle echazwe ubukho ziimpethu entliziyweni ngokusebenzisa X-ray. Njengoko uvavanyo igazi, ngoko ke kunokwenzeka ukufumanisa ubukho irhorho% kuphela 70 kuzo zonke iimeko.

unyango lwezifo

Emva kokuchaza parasite kwi iingcali intliziyo kufuneka ligqibe ngobungakanani sifo. Kuphela ngoko ke indlela unyango ekhethiweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, uhlolisiso lubonisa ukuba iimpethu enye kuphela. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba akukho isiphumo ityhefu. Kwimeko enjalo dirofirioza unyango lwenziwa ngaphandle ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi antiparasitic.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, esi sifo kufuneka uqhaqho. A indlela efanayo kukuba ukususa ezalathelwe uphuhliso. Isigulane ilawulwa phambi kulungiselelo utyando, ebonelela uqhaqho oluyimpumelelo. Ukuba awukwenzi oku, loo maphalo Ungasa ngoku kwelinye iqumrhu. Emva kokufumana kulungiselelwa osele umbungu ukuya naphi na ngenxa kwithishyu yayo izihlunu uya ngokupheleleyo elukhukweni enedumbe.

therapy Adjunctive

Phambi kokuba ufake ichiza kweentshulube, oogqirha kumisela unyango olongezelelweyo. Ukuba kukho umbungu intliziyo ebantwini, iingcali ukuze anikwe:

1. Sine, leyo kunciphisa izinga intliziyo.
2. Antihistamine.
3. Iziyobisi ilifa ukusebenza anti-ukudumba. Amaninzi kuba steroids.
4. Glucocorticosteroids.

Ingasetyenziswa kwi heartworm kuphela nadlamkisayo zamayeza, kodwa imifuno kunye nemirhumo, ezingezizo abangela iingxaki. Kubangel 'umdla ukwazi ukuba kwenkunkuma utyando, isigulana ayikwazi, kuba emva kwexesha elithile imeko yakhe zimbi kakhulu.