Greece, Heraklion. Ukuphumla kwi nqanaba liphezulu

Heraklion yesine ukuba likhulu kwisixeko Greece (elinabemi yabantu 120 amawaka). Oku ukwakweli kwisiqithi saseKrete kwaye kumbindi kwezoqoqosho kule ngingqi. flow woKhanketho akayeki kwilizwe elifana eGrisi. Heraklion inophawu moya, nto leyo ucanda ngokwayo malunga ne-15 ekhulwini kokufika kweli lizwe.

Kananjalo iziko labantu enkulu eKrete kunye nendawo esembindini kwi inkcubeko zohlobo, mvisiswano leyo, kwelinye icala, kukho amaziko zindala inkcubeko yaseYurophu. Kungenzeka, umzi yasekwa kwi BC kwinkulungwane yama-20. Oku kungqinwa ezafunyanwa ezahlukeneyo zakudala.

Emva koko Heraklion wawuhlala Saracens ngo 824 AD Akumangalisi ke bakhetha ilizwe a ezifana eGrisi. Heraklion Eneneni ke ukhuselwe icandwe, yaye port kwayo yayisetyenziswa njengendawo yokuzimela iipirate. Esi sixeko 961 aphume luck. Yena yathinjwa amaByzantine. Ngoko ke basekuhlaleni - Saracens - zatshatyalaliswa, yaye isixeko ngokugqibeleleyo utshiswe, baphanga.

Ukudityaniswa kwemali enkcubeko kunye iimpembelelo Italian Renaissance art bekhuthazwa eKrete, ngoku ekuthiwa Cretan Renaissance. Le wamasiko kwaye idume eGrisi.

Heraklion sivete nkqu baseTurkey. Kwathi kwi 1645-1669, yaye waqhubeka kwiziyunguma ezinjalo iminyaka 22. Kwimbandezelo enkulu, Heraklion ekupheleni nasekuxinweni yawa yaye kamva onamathele Ottoman. 1931 udume ngenxa yokuba isixeko yaso "kusingatha" elungiselelweyo Greece. Heraklion, njengabanye saseKrete, iye yafakwa kwelo lizwe.

Imbali abatyebileyo isixeko wazala uthotho lonke ezikhumbuzo zexabiso bokwakha, uninzi lwazo kwi Archaeological Museum. iikhilomitha ezintlanu ukusuka imida sixeko saziwa ehlabathini maze ebhotwe. Yena wakhululwa umaleko kweenkulungwane, abembi zokulala kunye zibuyiselwe. Kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo siye kuye kwafunyanwa nezinye zesikhumbuzo ezixabisekileyo izakhiwo yamandulo.

Ukuba ujonga ngapha amehlo umkhokeli kwi Heraklion mihla, kwindawo yembutho esembindini, ukongeza kwiivenkile zokudla, ungabona uMthombo Lions. It elimiswe abakhi yelo ngo-1628. Apha uyakwazi ukubona iHolo Town, nto leyo ibekwe endlwini yelo Loggia. Ulwakhiwo kunye Turks waphumelela. Ekupheleni yemarike, baye bakha Cubes umthombo xa bububumbi yakhe ecaweni ibe mosque.

Nam ndingathanda ukuba bakhethe enye into etsala wonke Heraklion. Hotels apha zinika iinkonzo ngeenkonzo eziya kunokwanelisa iindwendwe ezininzi oqondayo. Edolophini ungafumana le igumbi "Suite", amagumbi amancinane kunye neehostele nolutsha. Kwiivenkile zokudla zenzelwe ezahlukeneyo abathengi abatyelela Heraklion. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo bagcwalise umzi. Yasebusuku akayeki apha ngonaphakade. ezithuba ezininzi ubusuku nemini.

Ukuba uceba ikhefu, ufanele wazi ukuba Greece iye abaphoxeki nabani. Ngoko zive ukhululekile ukuba ukhethe Heraklion iholide liqinisekisiwe ukuba kwelona nqanaba liphezulu!